88 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stéphane Lesimple
9497abbee2 chore: prepare for dev-build renaming to test-build 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
489290be94 chore: set VERSION when building 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
8d1d680202 update dev docs and refactor CVE list in readme 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
d8400c6c4d chore: add .gitignore 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
e451b383c1 chore: adjust workflow for dev-build 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
06a8b3e935 chore: move dist files to the dist/ subdir 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
3088a4f72f feat: implement CVE-2024-36350 CVE-2024-36357 (Transient Scheduler Attack) 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
ce4a019cee doc: update development guidelines 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
1e121086a8 chore: shfmt 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
9e511cd714 dev-build workflow 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
823f42dade use MSR names for read_msr for readability 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
41ab027f86 fix: rework read_msr for values > INT32_MAX (#507) 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
4e3cfc0a18 doc: add a note about the mandatory POSIX compliance of used tools 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
5b7923c957 POSIX compatibility fix: replace sort -V by a manual comparison 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
9dcb3249e9 BSD compatibility fix: stat -f and date -r fallbacks 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
e9f4956764 POSIX compatibility fix: sed -r => sed -E 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
9fca4b6895 POSIX compatibility fix: cut -w => awk 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
39e03373b6 split script in multiple files, reassembled through build.sh 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
63e80e7409 standardize function naming and add doc headers to all of them 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
f373e5217f refactor functions that record/output results 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
fd9d0999af use global readonly vars for common paths/basedirs 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
2b2478b8ef factorize/standardize check_CVE_*() funcs 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
7cd9323681 factorize CVE metadata into a single CVE_REGISTRY global var 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
caa1a025b9 second vars renaming pass 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
f05b5f0fae chore: rename status_* to affected_* 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
7663161edb chore: apply variables naming convention 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
30ef15441d chore: add variables naming convention documentation 2026-03-31 20:16:47 +00:00
speed47
61cc0f3a35 update: fwdb from v347+i20251110+615b to v349+i20260227+615b, 50 microcode changes 2026-03-28 01:52:17 +00:00
Stéphane Lesimple
a20641fbad fix: handle non-numeric ARM CPU architecture values
Some old ARM processors (e.g., ARM926EJ-S) report CPU architecture
with suffix in /proc/cpuinfo (e.g., "5TEJ" for ARMv5TEJ).

This caused an "integer expression expected" error when comparing
against numeric values. Extract the numeric prefix before integer comparisons.

Fixes #505.
2026-01-25 12:57:41 +01:00
Stéphane Lesimple
d550ea8c85 fix: harmless 'dmesg: write error' that could happen on some systems
Fixes #519.
2026-01-25 11:53:13 +01:00
Stéphane Lesimple
8e33a1dbf2 fix: set cpu_* vars to a default value
On ARM64 systems, /proc/cpuinfo uses different field names (CPU implementer,
CPU variant, CPU part, CPU revision) instead of x86-style fields (cpu family,
model, stepping). This left these variables empty, causing printf to fail
with 'invalid number' errors when formatting them as hex values.

Fixes #520.
2026-01-25 11:38:50 +01:00
speed47
68b4617fd4 update: fwdb from v345+i20251110+4df2 to v347+i20251110+615b, 2 microcode changes 2026-01-01 11:48:36 +01:00
speed47
9fed5ceb33 update: fwdb from v344+i20250811+1523 to v345+i20251110+4df2, 45 microcode changes 2025-11-23 12:38:27 +01:00
Stéphane Lesimple
72bce72fe8 chore: really fix autoupdate workflow to avoid useless PRs 2025-10-31 19:53:59 +01:00
Stéphane Lesimple
5f18e67f6f chore: fix autoupdate workflow 2025-10-30 23:57:05 +01:00
Gabriel Francisco
a8466b74fe fix CVE-2017-5715 reporting when IBRS_FW is enabled 2025-10-27 08:42:51 +01:00
speed47
b99be2363c update: fwdb from v296+i20240514+988c to v344+i20250811+1523, 128 microcode changes 2025-10-26 22:08:07 +01:00
Stéphane Lesimple
ee4cfd00b8 chore: add autoupdate workflow for fwdb 2025-10-25 20:48:38 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
c2c60e0161 chore: fix recent shellcheck warnings 2025-10-25 20:48:38 +02:00
Jörg Sommer
bae43d8370 Replace head -1 by head -n1
The info page of GNU head says:

> For compatibility 'head' also supports an obsolete option syntax
> '-[NUM][bkm][cqv]', [...] Scripts intended for standard hosts should use
> '-c NUM' or '-n NUM' instead.

At least busybox's head does not support the `-NUM` syntax.
2025-10-25 20:45:24 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
34c6095912 fix: Linux 6.9+ changed some config options names (#490)
Issue #490 is about retpoline but other options have also changed,
as reported by a comment on the issue, this commit fixes these
other options:

Breno Leitao (10):
      x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_GDS_FORCE_MITIGATION => CONFIG_MITIGATION_GDS_FORCE
      x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_IBPB_ENTRY       => CONFIG_MITIGATION_IBPB_ENTRY
      x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING  => CONFIG_MITIGATION_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING
      x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION => CONFIG_MITIGATION_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
      x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_RETPOLINE            => CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE
      x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_SLS                  => CONFIG_MITIGATION_SLS
      x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY      => CONFIG_MITIGATION_UNRET_ENTRY
      x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_IBRS_ENTRY       => CONFIG_MITIGATION_IBRS_ENTRY
      x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_CPU_SRSO             => CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO
      x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_RETHUNK              => CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNK
2024-08-04 15:15:45 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
e806e4bc41 chore: docker compose v2
The `docker-compose` command has been replaced by `docker compose`.
The "version" tag has also been deprecated in docker-compose.yml.
2024-08-04 13:53:36 +02:00
Ivan Zahariev
388d44edbd Fix Retpoline detection for Linux 6.9+ (issue #490) 2024-08-04 13:41:01 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
bd0c7c94b5 fix: typo introduced by #483, fixes #486 2024-05-18 13:01:48 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
d70e4c2974 fwdb: update to v296+i20240514+988c 2024-05-18 13:01:48 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
4e29fb5a21 fix: ucode_platformid_mask is hexa (fixes #485) 2024-02-15 17:27:12 +01:00
Stephane Lesimple
0f2edb1a71 feat: blacklist some more microcodes (fixes #475) 2024-01-09 18:54:39 +01:00
Stephane Lesimple
8ac2539a2a fix: microcode check now supports pf_mask (fixes #482) 2024-01-09 17:05:18 +01:00
Stéphane Lesimple
97f4d5f2bc feat(reptar): add detection and mitigation of Reptar 2024-01-09 15:38:16 +01:00
Stéphane Lesimple
9b7b09ada3 fix(inception): continued mitigation detection 2023-08-25 18:50:53 +02:00
Sébastien Mériot
c94811e63d fix(inception): Zen1/2 results based on kernel mitigations 2023-08-25 18:50:53 +02:00
Sébastien Mériot
3e67047c73 feat(inception): README 2023-08-25 18:50:53 +02:00
Sébastien Mériot
ecee75716e feat(inception): kernel checks + sbpb support detection 2023-08-25 18:50:53 +02:00
Sébastien Mériot
fb6933dc64 feat(inception): Zen1/2 IBPB and SMT checks 2023-08-25 18:50:53 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
dc6921a1ac feat(inception): handle sysfs interface 2023-08-25 18:50:53 +02:00
Sébastien Mériot
3167762cfd feat(inception): start supporting AMD inception 2023-08-25 18:50:53 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
44223c5308 fix: bsd: kernel version detection 2023-08-11 18:41:35 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
dbe208fc48 enh: downfall: detect kernel mitigation without sysfs 2023-08-11 18:10:27 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
aca4e2a9b1 enh: move root warning to the bottom 2023-08-11 18:10:27 +02:00
Sébastien Mériot
c1c1ac4dbb feat(downfall): detection of the kernel mitigation relying on dmesg 2023-08-10 11:14:40 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
ba0daa6769 feat: downfall: add kernel soft mitigation support check 2023-08-10 11:14:40 +02:00
Sébastien Mériot
227c0aab1e feat(downfall): add downfall checks 2023-08-10 11:14:40 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
8ba3751cf7 fwdb: update to latest Intel ucode versions 2023-08-09 10:35:08 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
d013c0a7d2 doc: add kernel src as additional ucode version source 2023-08-01 10:22:15 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
cbe8ba10ce fix: inteldb: cpuid 0x00090660 and 0x000A0680 2023-07-30 13:21:38 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
9c2587bca5 enh: when CPUID can't be read, built it by ourselves 2023-07-30 12:21:12 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
2a5ddc87bf feat: add Intel known affected processors DB 2023-07-30 12:21:12 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
2ef6c1c80e enh: factorize file download func 2023-07-28 20:03:16 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
3c224018f4 chore: update disclaimer and FAQ 2023-07-28 20:03:16 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
b8f8c81d51 release v0.46 2023-07-26 18:07:02 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
f34dd5fa7b enh: assume CPU is immune to Zenbleed regardless of vendor except AMD
This contradicts our usual "if we don't know, consider vulnerable" motto,
but as this vuln is extremely specific (which is not the case for the Spectre
range of vulnerabilities, for example), this is the correct approach here.
2023-07-26 17:54:44 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
c0869d7341 enh: zenbleed: give a manual mitigation in --explain 2023-07-26 16:38:02 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
e99a548dcc fix: fms2cpuid was incorrect for families > 0xF 2023-07-26 14:33:11 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
3d475dfaec feat: fwdb: add linux-firmware as AMD source, update fwdb accordingly 2023-07-26 13:57:05 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
cba5010c2a chore: fix typo 2023-07-26 13:57:05 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
c5661f098f enh: add --explain text for Zenbleed 2023-07-26 10:56:45 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
6844c01242 enh: add zenbleed support to the --variant option 2023-07-26 10:46:38 +02:00
ShadowCurse
0811f28ac6 fix: arm is not affected by zenbleed 2023-07-25 19:59:59 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
9bb79a18eb feat: add Zenbleed (CVE-2023-20593) and update fwdb to v270+i20230614 2023-07-25 17:54:59 +02:00
George Cherian
0d93c6ffb4 feat: arm: add Neoverse-N2 and Neoverse-V2
Signed-off-by: George Cherian <george.cherian@marvell.com>
2023-06-18 12:19:02 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
6a61df200e update: fwdb to v266+i20230512 2023-05-13 10:27:03 +02:00
ShadowCurse
e4b313fe79 feat: arm: add Neoverse-V1 2023-04-22 11:17:06 +02:00
Stéphane Lesimple
a2843575be fix: docker: adding missing utils (fixes #433) 2023-02-24 21:35:55 +01:00
Hilton Chain
60c71ccb7a Add support for Guix System kernel. 2023-02-24 20:58:45 +01:00
Stéphane Lesimple
48abeb5950 fix: bad exitcode with --update-fwdb due to trap exit 2023-02-24 20:57:43 +01:00
Stéphane Lesimple
3c988cc73a fix: rewrite SQL to be sqlite3 >= 3.41 compatible
closes #443
2023-02-24 20:54:40 +01:00
glitsj16
bea5cfc3b8 Fix typo: /devnull file created in filesystem 2023-02-24 19:42:16 +01:00
Stéphane Lesimple
b68ebe67f2 fix: fwdb: ignore MCEdb versions where an official Intel version exists (fixes #430) 2022-03-30 09:10:55 +02:00
62 changed files with 8964 additions and 6525 deletions

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@@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
name: CI
on: [push, pull_request]
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v1
- name: install prerequisites
run: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y shellcheck jq sqlite3 iucode-tool
- name: shellcheck
run: shellcheck -s sh spectre-meltdown-checker.sh
- name: check indentation
run: |
if [ $(grep -cPv "^\t*\S|^$" spectre-meltdown-checker.sh) != 0 ]; then
echo "Badly indented lines found:"
grep -nPv "^\t*\S|^$" spectre-meltdown-checker.sh
exit 1
else
echo "Indentation seems correct."
fi
- name: check direct execution
run: |
expected=15
nb=$(sudo ./spectre-meltdown-checker.sh --batch json | jq '.[]|.CVE' | wc -l)
if [ "$nb" -ne "$expected" ]; then
echo "Invalid number of CVEs reported: $nb instead of $expected"
exit 1
else
echo "OK $nb CVEs reported"
fi
- name: check docker-compose run execution
run: |
expected=15
docker-compose build
nb=$(docker-compose run --rm spectre-meltdown-checker --batch json | jq '.[]|.CVE' | wc -l)
if [ "$nb" -ne "$expected" ]; then
echo "Invalid number of CVEs reported: $nb instead of $expected"
exit 1
else
echo "OK $nb CVEs reported"
fi
- name: check docker run execution
run: |
expected=15
docker build -t spectre-meltdown-checker .
nb=$(docker run --rm --privileged -v /boot:/boot:ro -v /dev/cpu:/dev/cpu:ro -v /lib/modules:/lib/modules:ro spectre-meltdown-checker --batch json | jq '.[]|.CVE' | wc -l)
if [ "$nb" -ne "$expected" ]; then
echo "Invalid number of CVEs reported: $nb instead of $expected"
exit 1
else
echo "OK $nb CVEs reported"
fi
- name: check fwdb update
run: |
nbtmp1=$(find /tmp 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
./spectre-meltdown-checker.sh --update-fwdb; ret=$?
if [ "$ret" != 0 ]; then
echo "Non-zero return value: $ret"
exit 1
fi
nbtmp2=$(find /tmp 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
if [ "$nbtmp1" != "$nbtmp2" ]; then
echo "Left temporary files!"
exit 1
fi
if ! [ -e ~/.mcedb ]; then
echo "No .mcedb file found after updating fwdb"
exit 1
fi

1
.github/workflows/expected_cve_count vendored Normal file
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21

108
.github/workflows/source-build.yml vendored Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
name: source-build
on:
push:
branches:
- source
jobs:
source-build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v6
with:
persist-credentials: true
- name: install prerequisites
run: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y shellcheck shfmt jq sqlite3 iucode-tool make
- name: build and check
run: |
make build fmt-check shellcheck
mv spectre-meltdown-checker.sh dist/
- name: check direct execution
run: |
expected=$(cat .github/workflows/expected_cve_count)
cd dist
nb=$(sudo ./spectre-meltdown-checker.sh --batch json | jq '.[]|.CVE' | wc -l)
if [ "$nb" -ne "$expected" ]; then
echo "Invalid number of CVEs reported: $nb instead of $expected"
exit 1
else
echo "OK $nb CVEs reported"
fi
- name: check docker compose run execution
run: |
expected=$(cat .github/workflows/expected_cve_count)
cd dist
docker compose build
nb=$(docker compose run --rm spectre-meltdown-checker --batch json | jq '.[]|.CVE' | wc -l)
if [ "$nb" -ne "$expected" ]; then
echo "Invalid number of CVEs reported: $nb instead of $expected"
exit 1
else
echo "OK $nb CVEs reported"
fi
- name: check docker run execution
run: |
expected=$(cat .github/workflows/expected_cve_count)
cd dist
docker build -t spectre-meltdown-checker .
nb=$(docker run --rm --privileged -v /boot:/boot:ro -v /dev/cpu:/dev/cpu:ro -v /lib/modules:/lib/modules:ro spectre-meltdown-checker --batch json | jq '.[]|.CVE' | wc -l)
if [ "$nb" -ne "$expected" ]; then
echo "Invalid number of CVEs reported: $nb instead of $expected"
exit 1
else
echo "OK $nb CVEs reported"
fi
- name: check fwdb update (separated)
run: |
cd dist
nbtmp1=$(find /tmp 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
./spectre-meltdown-checker.sh --update-fwdb; ret=$?
if [ "$ret" != 0 ]; then
echo "Non-zero return value: $ret"
exit 1
fi
nbtmp2=$(find /tmp 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
if [ "$nbtmp1" != "$nbtmp2" ]; then
echo "Left temporary files!"
exit 1
fi
if ! [ -e ~/.mcedb ]; then
echo "No .mcedb file found after updating fwdb"
exit 1
fi
- name: check fwdb update (builtin)
run: |
cd dist
nbtmp1=$(find /tmp 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
./spectre-meltdown-checker.sh --update-builtin-fwdb; ret=$?
if [ "$ret" != 0 ]; then
echo "Non-zero return value: $ret"
exit 1
fi
nbtmp2=$(find /tmp 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
if [ "$nbtmp1" != "$nbtmp2" ]; then
echo "Left temporary files!"
exit 1
fi
- name: create a pull request to source-build
run: |
tmpdir=$(mktemp -d)
mv ./dist/* $tmpdir/
rm -rf ./dist
git fetch origin source-build
git checkout -f source-build
mv $tmpdir/* .
git add *
echo =#=#= DIFF CACHED
git diff --cached
echo =#=#= STATUS
git status
echo =#=#= COMMIT
git config --global user.name "github-actions[bot]"
git config --global user.email "41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com"
git log ${{ github.ref }} -1 --format=format:'%s%n%n built from commit %H%n dated %ai%n by %an (%ae)%n%n %b'
git log ${{ github.ref }} -1 --format=format:'%s%n%n built from commit %H%n dated %ai%n by %an (%ae)%n%n %b' | git commit -F -
git push

108
.github/workflows/test-build.yml vendored Normal file
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name: test-build
on:
push:
branches:
- test
jobs:
test-build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v6
with:
persist-credentials: true
- name: install prerequisites
run: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y shellcheck shfmt jq sqlite3 iucode-tool make
- name: build and check
run: |
make build fmt-check shellcheck
mv spectre-meltdown-checker.sh dist/
- name: check direct execution
run: |
expected=$(cat .github/workflows/expected_cve_count)
cd dist
nb=$(sudo ./spectre-meltdown-checker.sh --batch json | jq '.[]|.CVE' | wc -l)
if [ "$nb" -ne "$expected" ]; then
echo "Invalid number of CVEs reported: $nb instead of $expected"
exit 1
else
echo "OK $nb CVEs reported"
fi
- name: check docker compose run execution
run: |
expected=$(cat .github/workflows/expected_cve_count)
cd dist
docker compose build
nb=$(docker compose run --rm spectre-meltdown-checker --batch json | jq '.[]|.CVE' | wc -l)
if [ "$nb" -ne "$expected" ]; then
echo "Invalid number of CVEs reported: $nb instead of $expected"
exit 1
else
echo "OK $nb CVEs reported"
fi
- name: check docker run execution
run: |
expected=$(cat .github/workflows/expected_cve_count)
cd dist
docker build -t spectre-meltdown-checker .
nb=$(docker run --rm --privileged -v /boot:/boot:ro -v /dev/cpu:/dev/cpu:ro -v /lib/modules:/lib/modules:ro spectre-meltdown-checker --batch json | jq '.[]|.CVE' | wc -l)
if [ "$nb" -ne "$expected" ]; then
echo "Invalid number of CVEs reported: $nb instead of $expected"
exit 1
else
echo "OK $nb CVEs reported"
fi
- name: check fwdb update (separated)
run: |
cd dist
nbtmp1=$(find /tmp 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
./spectre-meltdown-checker.sh --update-fwdb; ret=$?
if [ "$ret" != 0 ]; then
echo "Non-zero return value: $ret"
exit 1
fi
nbtmp2=$(find /tmp 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
if [ "$nbtmp1" != "$nbtmp2" ]; then
echo "Left temporary files!"
exit 1
fi
if ! [ -e ~/.mcedb ]; then
echo "No .mcedb file found after updating fwdb"
exit 1
fi
- name: check fwdb update (builtin)
run: |
cd dist
nbtmp1=$(find /tmp 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
./spectre-meltdown-checker.sh --update-builtin-fwdb; ret=$?
if [ "$ret" != 0 ]; then
echo "Non-zero return value: $ret"
exit 1
fi
nbtmp2=$(find /tmp 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
if [ "$nbtmp1" != "$nbtmp2" ]; then
echo "Left temporary files!"
exit 1
fi
- name: push artifact to the test-build branch
run: |
tmpdir=$(mktemp -d)
mv ./dist/* $tmpdir/
rm -rf ./dist
git fetch origin test-build
git checkout -f test-build
mv $tmpdir/* .
git add *
echo =#=#= DIFF CACHED
git diff --cached
echo =#=#= STATUS
git status
echo =#=#= COMMIT
git config --global user.name "github-actions[bot]"
git config --global user.email "41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com"
git log ${{ github.ref }} -1 --format=format:'%s%n%n built from commit %H%n dated %ai%n by %an (%ae)%n%n %b'
git log ${{ github.ref }} -1 --format=format:'%s%n%n built from commit %H%n dated %ai%n by %an (%ae)%n%n %b' | git commit -F -
git push

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.gitignore vendored Normal file
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spectre-meltdown-checker.sh

488
DEVELOPMENT.md Normal file
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# Project Overview
spectre-meltdown-checker is a single self-contained shell script (`spectre-meltdown-checker.sh`) that detects system vulnerability to several transient execution CPU CVEs (Spectre, Meltdown, and related). It supports Linux and BSD (FreeBSD, NetBSD, DragonFlyBSD) on x86, amd64, ARM, and ARM64.
The script must stay POSIX-compatible, and not use features only available in specific shells such as `bash` or `zsh`. The `local` keyword is accepted however.
## Project Mission
This tool exists to give system administrators simple, actionable answers to two questions:
1. **Am I vulnerable?**
2. **What do I have to do to mitigate these vulnerabilities on my system?**
The script does not run exploits and cannot guarantee security. It reports whether a system is **affected**, **vulnerable**, or **mitigated** against known transient execution vulnerabilities, and provides detailed insight into the prerequisites for full mitigation (microcode, kernel, hypervisor, etc.).
### Why this tool still matters
Even though the Linux `sysfs` hierarchy (`/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/`) now reports mitigation status for most vulnerabilities, this script provides value beyond what `sysfs` offers:
- **Independent of kernel knowledge**: A given kernel only understands vulnerabilities known at compile time. This script's detection logic is maintained independently, so it can identify gaps a kernel doesn't yet know about.
- **Detailed prerequisite breakdown**: Mitigating a vulnerability can involve multiple layers (microcode, host kernel, hypervisor, guest kernel, software). The script shows exactly which pieces are in place and which are missing.
- **Offline kernel analysis**: The script can inspect a kernel image before it is booted (`--kernel`, `--config`, `--map`), verifying it carries the expected mitigations.
- **Backport-aware**: It detects actual capabilities rather than checking version strings, so it works correctly with vendor kernels that silently backport or forward-port patches.
- **Covers gaps in sysfs**: Some vulnerabilities (e.g. Zenbleed) are not reported through `sysfs` at all.
### Terminology
These terms have precise meanings throughout the codebase and output:
- **Affected**: The CPU hardware, as shipped from the factory, is known to be concerned by a vulnerability. Says nothing about whether the vulnerability is currently exploitable.
- **Vulnerable**: The system uses an affected CPU *and* has no (or insufficient) mitigations in place, meaning the vulnerability can be exploited.
- **Mitigated**: A previously vulnerable system has all required layers updated so the vulnerability cannot be exploited.
## Branch Model
The project uses 4 branches organized in two pipelines (production and dev/test). Developers work on the source branches; CI builds the monolithic script and pushes it to the corresponding output branch.
| Branch | Contents | Pushed by |
|--------|----------|-----------|
| **`test`** | Dev/test source (split files + Makefile) | Developers |
| **`test-build`** | Monolithic test script (built artifact) | CI from `test` |
| **`source`** | Production source (split files + Makefile) | Developers |
| **`source-build`** | Monolithic test script (built artifact) | CI from `source` |
| **`master`** | Monolithic production script (built artifact) | PR by developers from `source-build` |
- **`source`** and **`test`** contain the split source files and the Makefile. These are the branches developers commit to.
- **`master`**, **`source-build`** and **`test-build`** contain only the monolithic `spectre-meltdown-checker.sh` built by CI. Nobody commits to these directly.
- **`master`** is the preexisting production branch that users pull from. It cannot be renamed.
- **`test-build`** is a testing branch that users can pull from to test pre-release versions.
- **`source-build`** is a preprod branch to prepare the artifact before merging to **`master`**.
Typical workflow:
1. Feature/fix branches are created from `test` and merged back into `test`.
2. CI builds the script and pushes it to `test-build` for testing.
3. When ready for release, `test` is merged into `source`.
4. CI builds the script and pushes it to `source-build` for production.
5. Developer creates a PR from `source-build` to `master`.
## Versioning
The project follows semantic versioning in the format `X.Y.Z`:
- **X** = the current year, in `YY` format.
- **Y** = the number of CVEs supported by the script, which corresponds to the number of files under `src/vulns/`.
- **Z** = `MMDDVAL`, where `MMDD` is the UTC build date and `VAL` is a 3-digit value (000999) that increases monotonically throughout the day, computed as `seconds_since_midnight_UTC * 1000 / 86400`.
The version is patched automatically by `build.sh` into the `VERSION=` variable of the assembled script. The source file (`src/libs/001_core_header.sh`) carries a placeholder value that is overwritten at build time.
## Linting and Testing
```bash
# Assemble the final script
make build
# Lint the generated script
make fmt-check shellcheck
# Run the script (requires root for full results)
sudo ./spectre-meltdown-checker.sh
# Run specific tests that we might have just added (variant name)
sudo ./spectre-meltdown-checker.sh --variant l1tf --variant taa
# Run specific tests that we might have just added (CVE name)
sudo ./spectre-meltdown-checker.sh --cve CVE-2018-3640 --cve CVE-2022-40982
# Batch JSON mode (CI validates exactly 19 CVEs in output)
sudo ./spectre-meltdown-checker.sh --batch json | jq '.[] | .CVE' | wc -l # must be 19
# Update microcode firmware database
sudo ./spectre-meltdown-checker.sh --update-fwdb
# Docker
docker-compose build && docker-compose run --rm spectre-meltdown-checker
```
There is no separate test suite. CI (`.github/workflows/check.yml`) runs shellcheck, tab-indentation checks, a live execution test validating 19 CVEs, Docker builds, and a firmware DB update test that checks for temp file leaks.
## Architecture
The entire tool is a single bash script with no external script dependencies. Key structural sections:
- **Output/logging functions** (~line 253): `pr_warn`, `pr_info`, `pr_verbose`, `pr_debug`, `explain`, `pstatus`, `pvulnstatus` — verbosity-aware output with color support
- **CPU detection** (~line 2171): `parse_cpu_details`, `is_intel`/`is_amd`/`is_hygon`, `read_cpuid`, `read_msr`, `is_cpu_smt_enabled` — hardware identification via CPUID/MSR registers
- **Microcode database** (embedded): Intel/AMD microcode version lookup via `read_mcedb`/`read_inteldb`; updated automatically via `.github/workflows/autoupdate.yml`
- **Kernel analysis** (~line 1568): `extract_kernel`, `try_decompress` — extracts and inspects kernel images (handles gzip, bzip2, xz, lz4, zstd compression)
- **Vulnerability checks**: 19 `check_CVE_<year>_<number>()` functions, each with `_linux()` and `_bsd()` variants. Uses whitelist logic (assumes affected unless proven otherwise)
- **Main flow** (~line 6668): Parse options → detect CPU → loop through requested CVEs → output results (text/json/nrpe/prometheus) → cleanup
## Key Design Principles
These rules are non-negotiable and govern how every part of the script is written:
### 1. Production-safe
It must always be okay to run this script in a production environment.
- **1a. Non-destructive**: Never modify the system. If the script loads a kernel module it needs (e.g. `cpuid`, `msr`), it must unload it on exit.
- **1b. Report only**: Never attempt to "fix" or "mitigate" any vulnerability, or modify any configuration. The script reports status and leaves all decisions to the sysadmin.
- **1c. No exploit execution**: Never run any kind of exploit or proof-of-concept. This would violate rule 1a, could cause unpredictable system behavior, and may produce wrong conclusions (especially for Spectre-class PoCs that require very specific build options and prerequisites).
### 2. Never hardcode kernel versions
Never look at the kernel version string to determine whether it supports a mitigation. This would defeat the script's purpose: it must detect mitigations in unknown, vendor-patched, or backported kernels. Similarly, do not blindly trust what `sysfs` reports when it is possible to verify directly.
### 3. Never hardcode microcode versions
Never look at the microcode version to determine whether it has the proper mitigation mechanisms. Instead, probe for the mechanisms themselves (CPUID bits, MSR values), as the kernel would.
### 4. Assume affected unless proven otherwise (whitelist approach)
When a CPU is not explicitly known to be unaffected by a vulnerability, assume that it is affected. This conservative default has been the right call since the early Spectre/Meltdown days and remains sound.
### 5. Offline mode
The script can analyze a non-running kernel via `--kernel`, `--config`, `--map` flags, allowing verification before deployment.
## CVE Inclusion Criteria
A vulnerability should be supported by this tool when mitigating it requires **kernel modifications**, **microcode modifications**, or **both**.
A vulnerability is **out of scope** when:
- Mitigation is handled entirely by a driver or userspace software update (e.g. CVE-2019-14615, which requires an Intel driver update).
- The vulnerability is a regression from a bad backport and cannot be detected without hardcoding kernel versions (violates rule 2).
- The vendor has determined it is not a new attack and issued no kernel or microcode changes, leaving nothing for the script to check.
- The industry has collectively decided not to address the vulnerability (no mitigations exist), leaving nothing to verify.
When evaluating whether to add a new CVE, check the [information-tagged issues](https://github.com/speed47/spectre-meltdown-checker/issues?q=is%3Aissue+label%3Ainformation) for prior discussion and precedent.
## POSIX Compliance
The script must run on both Linux and BSD systems (FreeBSD, NetBSD, DragonFlyBSD). This means all external tool invocations must use only POSIX-specified options. Many tools have GNU extensions that are not available on BSD, or BSD extensions that are not available on GNU/Linux. When in doubt, test on both.
Common traps to avoid:
| Tool | Non-portable usage | Portable alternative |
|------|--------------------|----------------------|
| `sed` | `-r` (GNU extended regex flag) | `-E` (accepted by both GNU and BSD) |
| `grep` | `-P` (Perl regex, GNU only) | Use `awk` or rework the pattern |
| `sort` | `-V` (version sort, GNU only) | Extract numeric fields and compare with `awk` or shell arithmetic |
| `cut` | `-w` (whitespace delimiter, BSD only) | `awk '{print $N}'` |
| `stat` | `-c %Y` (GNU format) | Try GNU first, fall back to BSD: `stat -c %Y ... 2>/dev/null \|\| stat -f %m ...` |
| `date` | `-d @timestamp` (GNU only) | Try GNU first, fall back to BSD: `date -d @ts ... 2>/dev/null \|\| date -r ts ...` |
| `xargs` | `-r` (no-op if empty, GNU only) | Guard with a prior `[ -n "..." ]` check, or accept the harmless empty invocation |
| `readlink` | `-f` (canonicalize, GNU only) | Use only in Linux-specific code paths, or reimplement with `cd`/`pwd` |
| `dd` | `iflag=`, `oflag=` (GNU only) | Use only in Linux-specific code paths (e.g. `/dev/cpu/*/msr`) |
When a tool genuinely has no portable equivalent, restrict the non-portable call to a platform-specific code path (i.e. inside a BSD-only or Linux-only branch) and document why.
## Return Codes
0 = not vulnerable, 2 = vulnerable, 3 = unknown, 255 = error
## Variable naming conventions
This script uses the following naming rules for variables:
`UPPER_SNAKE_CASE` : Constants and enums (e.g. READ_MSR_RET_OK, EAX), declared with `readonly` on the assignment line (e.g. `readonly FOO="bar"`).
When they're used as values affected to "Out-parameters" of a function, they should follow the `<FUNC>_RET_*` pattern.
Such variables should be declared right above the definition of the function they're dedicated to.
Other general constants go at the top of the file, below the `VERSION` affectation.
`opt_*` : Command-line options set during argument parsing (e.g. opt_verbose, opt_batch).
`cpu_*` : CPU identification/state filled by parse_cpu_details() (e.g. cpu_family, cpu_model).
`cap_*` : CPU capability flags read from hardware/firmware (e.g. cap_verw_clear, cap_rdcl_no).
All `cap_*` variables are set in `check_cpu()`. They come in two flavors:
- **Immunity bits** (`cap_*_no`): The CPU vendor declares this hardware is not affected by a vulnerability.
The `_no` suffix mirrors the vendor's own bit naming (e.g. RDCL_NO, GDS_NO, TSA_SQ_NO).
These are consumed in `is_cpu_affected()` to mark a CPU as immune.
- **Mitigation bits** (all other `cap_*`): Microcode or hardware provides a mechanism to work around
a vulnerability the CPU *does* have (e.g. cap_verw_clear, cap_ibrs, cap_ssbd).
These are consumed in `check_CVE_*_linux()` functions to assess mitigation status.
`affected_*` : Per-CVE vulnerability status from is_cpu_affected() (e.g. affected_l1tf).
`ret_<func>_*` : "Out-parameters" set by a function for its caller (e.g. ret_read_cpuid_value, ret_read_msr_msg).
The <func> matches the function name so ownership is obvious, these variables can't be written
to by any other function than <func>, nor by toplevel.
`g_*` : Other global (i.e. non-`local`) variables that don't match cases previously described.
`<name>` : Scratch/temporary variables inside functions (e.g. core, msg, col).
These must be declared as `local`. These must not match any naming pattern above.
Any variable that is only used in the scope of a given function falls in this category.
Additionally, all vars must start with a [a-z] character, never by an underscore.
## Function naming conventions
Functions follow two naming tiers:
`public_function` : Top-level functions called directly from the main flow or from other public functions.
Examples: `parse_cpu_details`, `read_cpuid`, `check_CVE_2017_5754`.
`_private_function` : Utility/helper functions that exist solely to factorize code shared by other functions.
These must never be called directly from the top-level main flow.
Examples: `_echo`, `_emit_json`, `_cve_registry_field`.
## How to Implement a New CVE Check
Adding a new CVE follows a fixed pattern. Every check uses the same three-function structure and the same decision algorithm. This section walks through both.
### Prerequisites
Before writing code, verify the CVE meets the inclusion criteria (see "CVE Inclusion Criteria" above). The vulnerability must require kernel and/or microcode changes to mitigate.
### Step 1: Create the Vulnerability File
Create `src/vulns/CVE-YYYY-NNNNN.sh`. The file must contain exactly three functions:
```sh
# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
####################
# SHORT_NAME section
# CVE-YYYY-NNNNN SHORT_NAME (one-line description) - entry point
check_CVE_YYYY_NNNNN() {
check_cve 'CVE-YYYY-NNNNN'
}
# CVE-YYYY-NNNNN SHORT_NAME (one-line description) - Linux mitigation check
check_CVE_YYYY_NNNNN_linux() {
# ... (see Step 3)
}
# CVE-YYYY-NNNNN SHORT_NAME (one-line description) - BSD mitigation check
check_CVE_YYYY_NNNNN_bsd() {
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" UNK "your CPU is affected, but mitigation detection has not yet been implemented for BSD in this script"
fi
}
```
The entry point calls `check_cve`, which prints the CVE header and dispatches to `_linux()` or `_bsd()` based on `$g_os`. If BSD mitigations are not yet understood, use the stub above — it correctly reports UNK rather than a false OK.
### Step 2: Register the CVE in the CPU Affection Logic
In `src/libs/200_cpu_affected.sh`, add an `affected_yourname` variable and populate it inside `is_cpu_affected()`. The variable follows the whitelist principle: **assume affected (`1`) unless you can prove the CPU is immune (`0`)**. Two kinds of evidence can prove immunity:
- **Static identifiers**: CPU vendor, family, model, stepping — these identify the hardware design.
- **Hardware immunity `cap_*` bits**: CPUID or MSR bits that the CPU vendor defines to explicitly declare "this hardware is not affected" (e.g. `cap_rdcl_no` for Meltdown, `cap_ssb_no` for Variant 4, `cap_gds_no` for Downfall, `cap_tsa_sq_no`/`cap_tsa_l1_no` for TSA). These are read in `check_cpu()` and stored as `cap_*` globals.
Never use microcode version strings.
**Important**: Do not confuse hardware immunity bits with *mitigation* capability bits. A hardware immunity bit (e.g. `GDS_NO`, `TSA_SQ_NO`) declares that the CPU design is architecturally free of the vulnerability — it belongs here in `is_cpu_affected()`. A mitigation capability bit (e.g. `VERW_CLEAR`, `MD_CLEAR`) indicates that updated microcode provides a mechanism to work around a vulnerability the CPU *does* have — it belongs in the `check_CVE_YYYY_NNNNN_linux()` function (Phase 2), where it is used to determine whether mitigations are in place.
### Step 3: Implement the Linux Check
The `_linux()` function follows a standard algorithm with four phases:
**Phase 1 — Initialize and check sysfs:**
```sh
check_CVE_YYYY_NNNNN_linux() {
local status sys_interface_available msg
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
if sys_interface_check "$VULN_SYSFS_BASE/vuln_name"; then
sys_interface_available=1
status=$ret_sys_interface_check_status
fi
```
`sys_interface_check` reads `/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/<name>` and parses the kernel's own assessment into `ret_sys_interface_check_status` (OK/VULN/UNK) and `ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg`. If the sysfs file doesn't exist (older kernel, or the CVE predates kernel awareness), it returns false and `sys_interface_available` stays 0.
**Phase 2 — Custom detection (kernel + runtime):**
Guarded by `if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then` so users who trust sysfs can skip it.
This is where the real detection lives. Check for mitigations at each layer:
- **Kernel support**: Determine whether the kernel carries the mitigation code. Three sources of evidence are available, and any one of them is sufficient:
- **Kernel image** (`$g_kernel`): Search for strings or symbols that prove the mitigation code is compiled in.
```sh
if grep -q 'mitigation_string' "$g_kernel"; then
kernel_mitigated="found mitigation evidence in kernel image"
fi
```
Guard with `if [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then` first — the kernel image may be unavailable.
- **Kernel config** (`$g_kernel_config`): Look for the `CONFIG_*` option that enables the mitigation.
```sh
if [ -n "$g_kernel_config" ] && grep -q '^CONFIG_MITIGATION_NAME=y' "$g_kernel_config"; then
kernel_mitigated="found mitigation config option enabled"
fi
```
- **System.map** (`$g_kernel_map`): Look for function names directly linked to the mitigation.
```sh
if [ -n "$g_kernel_map" ] && grep -q 'mitigation_function_name' "$g_kernel_map"; then
kernel_mitigated="found mitigation function in System.map"
fi
```
Each source may independently be unavailable (offline mode without the file, or stripped kernel), so check all that are present. A match in any one confirms kernel support.
- **Runtime state** (live mode only): Read MSRs, check cpuinfo flags, parse dmesg, inspect debugfs.
```sh
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
read_msr 0xADDRESS
ret=$?
if [ "$ret" = "$READ_MSR_RET_OK" ]; then
# check specific bits in ret_read_msr_value_lo / ret_read_msr_value_hi
fi
else
pstatus blue N/A "not testable in offline mode"
fi
```
- **Microcode capabilities**: Check CPUID bits or MSR flags that indicate the CPU firmware supports the mitigation. Never compare microcode version numbers directly.
Close the `opt_sysfs_only` block with the forced-sysfs fallback:
```sh
elif [ "$sys_interface_available" = 0 ]; then
msg="/sys vulnerability interface use forced, but it's not available!"
status=UNK
fi
```
**Phase 3 — CPU affection gate:**
```sh
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
```
If the CPU is not affected, nothing else matters — report OK and return. This overrides any sysfs or custom detection result.
**Phase 4 — Final status determination:**
For affected CPUs, combine the evidence from Phase 2 into a final verdict:
```sh
elif [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
if [ "$microcode_ok" = 1 ] && [ -n "$kernel_mitigated" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Both kernel and microcode mitigate the vulnerability"
elif [ "$microcode_ok" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Microcode mitigates the vulnerability"
elif [ -n "$kernel_mitigated" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Kernel mitigates the vulnerability"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Neither kernel nor microcode mitigate the vulnerability"
explain "Remediation advice here..."
fi
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg"
fi
}
```
The exact combination logic depends on the CVE. Some require **both** microcode and kernel fixes (report VULN if either is missing). Others are mitigated by **either** layer alone (report OK if one is present). Some also require SMT to be disabled — check with `is_cpu_smt_enabled()`.
### Cross-Cutting Features
Several command-line options affect the logic inside `_linux()` checks. New CVE implementations must account for them where relevant.
#### `--explain` (`opt_explain`)
When the user passes `--explain`, the `explain()` function prints actionable "How to fix" remediation advice. Call `explain` whenever reporting a VULN status, so the user knows what concrete steps to take:
```sh
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Neither kernel nor microcode mitigate the vulnerability"
explain "Update your kernel to a version that includes the mitigation, and update your CPU microcode. If you are using a distro, make sure you are up to date."
```
The text should be specific: mention kernel parameters to set (`nosmt`), sysctl knobs to toggle, or which component needs updating. If SMT must be disabled, say so explicitly. Multiple `explain` calls can be made for different failure paths, each tailored to the specific gap found. `explain` is a no-op when `--explain` was not passed, so it is always safe to call.
#### `--paranoid` (`opt_paranoid`)
Paranoid mode raises the bar for what counts as "mitigated". In normal mode, conditional mitigations or partial defenses may be accepted as sufficient. In paranoid mode, only the **maximum security configuration** qualifies as OK.
The most common effect is requiring SMT (Hyper-Threading) to be disabled. For example, MDS and TAA mitigations are considered incomplete in paranoid mode if SMT is still enabled, because a sibling thread could still exploit the vulnerability:
```sh
if [ "$opt_paranoid" != 1 ] || [ "$kernel_smt_allowed" = 0 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Microcode and kernel mitigate the vulnerability"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Mitigation is active but SMT must be disabled for full protection"
fi
```
Other paranoid-mode effects include requiring unconditional (rather than conditional) L1D flushing, or requiring TSX to be fully disabled. When implementing a new CVE, consider whether there is a stricter configuration that paranoid mode should enforce and add the appropriate `opt_paranoid` branches.
#### `--vmm` (`opt_vmm`)
The `--vmm` option tells the script whether the system is a hypervisor host running untrusted virtual machines. It accepts three values: `auto` (default, auto-detect by looking for `qemu`/`kvm`/`xen` processes), `yes` (force hypervisor mode), or `no` (force non-hypervisor mode). The result is stored in `g_has_vmm` by the `check_has_vmm()` function.
Some vulnerabilities (e.g. L1TF/CVE-2018-3646, ITLBMH/CVE-2018-12207) only matter — or require additional mitigations — when the host is running a hypervisor with untrusted guests. If `g_has_vmm` is 0, the system can be reported as not vulnerable to these VMM-specific aspects:
```sh
if [ "$g_has_vmm" = 0 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "this system is not running a hypervisor"
else
# check hypervisor-specific mitigations (L1D flushing, EPT, etc.)
fi
```
CVEs that need VMM context should call `check_has_vmm` early in their `_linux()` function. Note the interaction with paranoid mode: when `--paranoid` is active and `--vmm` was not explicitly set, the script assumes a hypervisor is present (`g_has_vmm=2`), erring on the side of caution.
### Step 4: Wire Up and Test
1. **Add the CVE name mapping** in the `cve2name()` function so the header prints a human-readable name.
2. **Build** the monolithic script with `make`.
3. **Test live**: Run the built script and confirm your CVE appears in the output and reports a sensible status.
4. **Test batch JSON**: Run with `--batch json` and verify the CVE count incremented by one (currently 19 → 20).
5. **Test offline**: Run with `--kernel`/`--config`/`--map` pointing to a kernel image and verify the offline code path reports correctly.
6. **Lint**: Run `shellcheck` on the monolithic script and fix any warnings.
7. **Update `dist/README.md`**: Add details about the new CVE check (name, description, what it detects) so that the user-facing documentation stays in sync with the implementation.
### Key Rules to Remember
- **Never hardcode kernel or microcode versions** — detect capabilities directly (design principles 2 and 3).
- **Assume affected by default** — only mark a CPU as unaffected when there is positive evidence (design principle 4).
- **Always handle both live and offline modes** — use `$opt_live` to branch, and print `N/A "not testable in offline mode"` for runtime-only checks when offline.
- **Use `explain()`** when reporting VULN to give actionable remediation advice (see "Cross-Cutting Features" above).
- **Handle `--paranoid` and `--vmm`** when the CVE has stricter mitigation tiers or VMM-specific aspects (see "Cross-Cutting Features" above).
- **All indentation must use tabs** (CI enforces this).
- **Stay POSIX-compatible** — no bashisms, no GNU-only flags in portable code paths.
## Function documentation headers
Every function must have a documentation header immediately above its definition. The format is:
```sh
# <short description of what the function does>
# Sets: <comma-separated list of global variables written by this function>
# Returns: <return value constants or description>
<function_name>()
{
```
**Header lines** (all optional except the description):
| Line | When to include | Example |
|--------------|-----------------|---------|
| Description | Always | `# Read CPUID register value across one or all cores` |
| `# Args:` | When the function takes positional parameters | `# Args: $1=msr_address $2=cpu_index(optional, default 0)` |
| `# Sets:` | When the function writes any `ret_*` or other global variable | `# Sets: ret_read_cpuid_value, ret_read_cpuid_msg` |
| `# Returns:` | When the function uses explicit return codes (constants) | `# Returns: READ_CPUID_RET_OK \| READ_CPUID_RET_ERR \| READ_CPUID_RET_KO` |
| `# Callers:` | **Required** for `_private` (underscore-prefixed) functions | `# Callers: pvulnstatus, pstatus` |
**Rules:**
- The `# Sets:` line is critical — it makes global side effects explicit so any reviewer can immediately see what a function mutates.
- The `# Callers:` line is required for all `_`-prefixed functions. It documents which functions depend on this helper, making it safe to refactor.
- Keep descriptions to one line when possible. If more context is needed, add continuation comment lines before the structured lines.
- Parameter documentation uses `$1=name` format. Append `(optional, default X)` for optional parameters.
**Full example:**
```sh
# Read a single MSR register on one CPU core
# Args: $1=msr_address $2=cpu_index(optional, default 0)
# Sets: ret_read_msr_value, ret_read_msr_msg
# Returns: READ_MSR_RET_OK | READ_MSR_RET_ERR | READ_MSR_RET_KO
read_msr()
{
```
**Private function example:**
```sh
# Emit a single CVE result as a JSON object to the batch output buffer
# Args: $1=cve_id $2=status $3=message
# Callers: _record_result
_emit_json()
{
```

View File

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
FROM alpine:3.7
RUN apk --update --no-cache add kmod binutils grep perl
COPY . /check
ENTRYPOINT ["/check/spectre-meltdown-checker.sh"]

23
Makefile Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
SHFMT := shfmt
SHFMT_OPTS := -i 4 -ci -ln bash
OUTPUT := spectre-meltdown-checker.sh
SRC_FILES := $(shell find src -name '*.sh' -type f) build.sh
.PHONY: all build shellcheck fmt fmt-check
all: build shellcheck fmt-check
build:
@./build.sh $(OUTPUT)
shellcheck: $(OUTPUT)
@echo Running shellcheck...
@shellcheck $(OUTPUT)
fmt:
$(SHFMT) -w $(SHFMT_OPTS) $(SRC_FILES)
fmt-check:
@echo Checking formatting...
@$(SHFMT) -d $(SHFMT_OPTS) $(SRC_FILES)

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@@ -1,180 +0,0 @@
Spectre & Meltdown Checker
==========================
A shell script to assess your system's resilience against the several [transient execution](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transient_execution_CPU_vulnerability) CVEs that were published since early 2018, and give you guidance as to how to mitigate them.
CVE | Name | Aliases
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------
[CVE-2017-5753](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-5754) | Bounds Check Bypass | Spectre Variant 1
[CVE-2017-5715](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-5715) | Branch Target Injection | Spectre Variant 2
[CVE-2017-5754](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-5754) | Rogue Data Cache Load | Meltdown, Variant 3
[CVE-2018-3640](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-3640) | Rogue System Register Read | Variant 3a
[CVE-2018-3639](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-3639) | Speculative Store Bypass | Variant 4
[CVE-2018-3615](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-3615) | L1 Terminal Fault | L1TF, Foreshadow (SGX)
[CVE-2018-3620](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-3620) | L1 Terminal Fault | L1TF, Foreshadow-NG (OS)
[CVE-2018-3646](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-3646) | L1 Terminal Fault | L1TF, Foreshadow-NG (VMM)
[CVE-2018-12126](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-12126) | Microarchitectural Store Buffer Data Sampling | MSBDS, Fallout
[CVE-2018-12130](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-12130) | Microarchitectural Fill Buffer Data Sampling | MFBDS, ZombieLoad
[CVE-2018-12127](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-12127) | Microarchitectural Load Port Data Sampling | MLPDS, RIDL
[CVE-2019-11091](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-11091) | Microarchitectural Data Sampling Uncacheable Memory | MDSUM, RIDL
[CVE-2019-11135](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-11135) | TSX asynchronous abort | TAA, ZombieLoad V2
[CVE-2018-12207](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-12207) | Machine Mheck Exception on Page Size Changes | MCEPSC, No eXcuses, iTLB Multihit
[CVE-2020-0543](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0543) | Special Register Buffer Data Sampling | SRBDS
Supported operating systems:
- Linux (all versions, flavors and distros)
- FreeBSD, NetBSD, DragonFlyBSD and derivatives (others BSDs are [not supported](FAQ.md#which-bsd-oses-are-supported))
For Linux systems, the tool will detect mitigations, including backported non-vanilla patches, regardless of the advertised kernel version number and the distribution (such as Debian, Ubuntu, CentOS, RHEL, Fedora, openSUSE, Arch, ...), it also works if you've compiled your own kernel. More information [here](FAQ.md#how-does-this-script-work).
Other operating systems such as MacOS, Windows, ESXi, etc. [will most likely never be supported](FAQ.md#why-is-my-os-not-supported).
Supported architectures:
- `x86` (32 bits)
- `amd64`/`x86_64` (64 bits)
- `ARM` and `ARM64`
- other architectures will work, but mitigations (if they exist) might not always be detected
## Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- What is the purpose of this tool?
- Why was it written?
- How can it be useful to me?
- How does it work?
- What can I expect from it?
All these questions (and more) have detailed answers in the [FAQ](FAQ.md), please have a look!
## Easy way to run the script
- Get the latest version of the script using `curl` *or* `wget`
```bash
curl -L https://meltdown.ovh -o spectre-meltdown-checker.sh
wget https://meltdown.ovh -O spectre-meltdown-checker.sh
```
- Inspect the script. You never blindly run scripts you downloaded from the Internet, do you?
```bash
vim spectre-meltdown-checker.sh
```
- When you're ready, run the script as root
```bash
chmod +x spectre-meltdown-checker.sh
sudo ./spectre-meltdown-checker.sh
```
### Run the script in a docker container
#### With docker-compose
```shell
docker-compose build
docker-compose run --rm spectre-meltdown-checker
```
#### Without docker-compose
```shell
docker build -t spectre-meltdown-checker .
docker run --rm --privileged -v /boot:/boot:ro -v /dev/cpu:/dev/cpu:ro -v /lib/modules:/lib/modules:ro spectre-meltdown-checker
```
## Example of script output
- Intel Haswell CPU running under Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
![haswell](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/218502/108764885-6dcfc380-7553-11eb-81ac-4d19060a3acf.png)
- AMD Ryzen running under OpenSUSE Tumbleweed
![ryzen](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/218502/108764896-70321d80-7553-11eb-9dd2-fad2a0a1a737.png)
- Batch mode (JSON flavor)
![batch](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/218502/108764902-71634a80-7553-11eb-9678-fd304995fa64.png)
## Quick summary of the CVEs
**CVE-2017-5753** bounds check bypass (Spectre Variant 1)
- Impact: Kernel & all software
- Mitigation: recompile software *and* kernel with a modified compiler that introduces the LFENCE opcode at the proper positions in the resulting code
- Performance impact of the mitigation: negligible
**CVE-2017-5715** branch target injection (Spectre Variant 2)
- Impact: Kernel
- Mitigation 1: new opcode via microcode update that should be used by up to date compilers to protect the BTB (by flushing indirect branch predictors)
- Mitigation 2: introducing "retpoline" into compilers, and recompile software/OS with it
- Performance impact of the mitigation: high for mitigation 1, medium for mitigation 2, depending on your CPU
**CVE-2017-5754** rogue data cache load (Meltdown)
- Impact: Kernel
- Mitigation: updated kernel (with PTI/KPTI patches), updating the kernel is enough
- Performance impact of the mitigation: low to medium
**CVE-2018-3640** rogue system register read (Variant 3a)
- Impact: TBC
- Mitigation: microcode update only
- Performance impact of the mitigation: negligible
**CVE-2018-3639** speculative store bypass (Variant 4)
- Impact: software using JIT (no known exploitation against kernel)
- Mitigation: microcode update + kernel update making possible for affected software to protect itself
- Performance impact of the mitigation: low to medium
**CVE-2018-3615** l1 terminal fault (Foreshadow-NG SGX)
- Impact: Kernel & all software (any physical memory address in the system)
- Mitigation: microcode update
- Performance impact of the mitigation: negligible
**CVE-2018-3620** l1 terminal fault (Foreshadow-NG SMM)
- Impact: Kernel & System management mode
- Mitigation: updated kernel (with PTE inversion)
- Performance impact of the mitigation: negligible
**CVE-2018-3646** l1 terminal fault (Foreshadow-NG VMM)
- Impact: Virtualization software and Virtual Machine Monitors
- Mitigation: disable ept (extended page tables), disable hyper-threading (SMT), or updated kernel (with L1d flush)
- Performance impact of the mitigation: low to significant
**CVE-2018-12126** [MSBDS] Microarchitectural Store Buffer Data Sampling (Fallout)
**CVE-2018-12130** [MFBDS] Microarchitectural Fill Buffer Data Sampling (ZombieLoad)
**CVE-2018-12127** [MLPDS] Microarchitectural Load Port Data Sampling (RIDL)
**CVE-2019-11091** [MDSUM] Microarchitectural Data Sampling Uncacheable Memory (RIDL)
- Note: These 4 CVEs are similar and collectively named "MDS" vulnerabilities, the mitigation is identical for all
- Impact: Kernel
- Mitigation: microcode update + kernel update making possible to protect various CPU internal buffers from unprivileged speculative access to data
- Performance impact of the mitigation: low to significant
**CVE-2019-11135** TSX Asynchronous Abort (TAA, ZombieLoad V2)
- Impact: Kernel
- Mitigation: microcode update + kernel update making possible to protect various CPU internal buffers from unprivileged speculative access to data
- Performance impact of the mitigation: low to significant
**CVE-2018-12207** machine check exception on page size changes (No eXcuses, iTLB Multihit)
- Impact: Virtualization software and Virtual Machine Monitors
- Mitigation: disable hugepages use in hypervisor, or update hypervisor to benefit from mitigation
- Performance impact of the mitigation: low to significant
**CVE-2020-0543** Special Register Buffer Data Sampling (SRBDS)
- Impact: Kernel
- Mitigation: microcode update + kernel update helping to protect various CPU internal buffers from unprivileged speculative access to data
- Performance impact of the mitigation: low

21
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# Unsupported CVEs
This document lists transient execution CVEs that have been evaluated and determined to be **out of scope** for this tool. See the "CVE Inclusion Criteria" section in [DEVELOPMENT.md](DEVELOPMENT.md) for the general policy.
## CVE-2024-36348 — AMD Transient Scheduler Attack (UMIP bypass)
**Bulletin:** [AMD-SB-7029](https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-7029.html)
**CVSS:** 3.8 (Low)
A transient execution vulnerability in some AMD processors may allow a user process to speculatively infer CPU configuration registers even when UMIP is enabled.
**Why out of scope:** AMD has determined that "leakage of CPU Configuration does not result in leakage of sensitive information" and has marked this CVE as "No fix planned" across all affected product lines. No microcode or kernel mitigations have been issued, leaving nothing for this script to check.
## CVE-2024-36349 — AMD Transient Scheduler Attack (TSC_AUX leak)
**Bulletin:** [AMD-SB-7029](https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-7029.html)
**CVSS:** 3.8 (Low)
A transient execution vulnerability in some AMD processors may allow a user process to infer TSC_AUX even when such a read is disabled.
**Why out of scope:** AMD has determined that "leakage of TSC_AUX does not result in leakage of sensitive information" and has marked this CVE as "No fix planned" across all affected product lines. No microcode or kernel mitigations have been issued, leaving nothing for this script to check.

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#!/bin/sh
# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# Assemble spectre-meltdown-checker.sh from src/ fragments.
# Usage: ./build.sh [output_file]
# default output: spectre-meltdown-checker.sh
set -e
SRCDIR="$(dirname "$0")/src"
OUTPUT="${1:-$(dirname "$0")/spectre-meltdown-checker.sh}"
SECTIONS="
libs/*.sh
vulns-helpers/*.sh
vulns/*.sh
main.sh
db/*.sh
"
first=1
for pattern in $SECTIONS; do
# shellcheck disable=SC2086
for file in "$SRCDIR"/$pattern; do
[ -f "$file" ] || continue
# source file marker
relpath="${file#"$SRCDIR"/}"
if [ "$first" = 1 ]; then
# first file (001_core_header.sh): emit verbatim, keeps shebang
cat "$file"
first=0
else
# separator blank line + source marker between fragments
echo ""
echo "# >>>>>> $relpath <<<<<<"
echo ""
# strip accidental shebang on line 1
{
IFS= read -r line
case "$line" in
'#!'*) ;; # skip shebang
*) printf '%s\n' "$line" ;;
esac
cat
} <"$file"
fi
done
done >"$OUTPUT"
chmod +x "$OUTPUT"
# Patch VERSION= with semantic version: X.Y.Z
# X=YY, Y=number of CVE files in src/vulns/, Z=MMDDVAL
# VAL is a 3-digit (000-999) value derived from seconds since midnight UTC
cve_count=$(find "$SRCDIR/vulns" -maxdepth 1 -name '*.sh' -type f | wc -l | tr -d ' ')
epoch=$(date -u +%s)
secs_since_midnight=$((epoch % 86400))
val=$(printf '%03d' $((secs_since_midnight * 1000 / 86400)))
version="$(date -u +%y).${cve_count}.$(date -u +%m%d)${val}"
sed -i "s/^VERSION=.*/VERSION='${version}'/" "$OUTPUT"
echo "Assembled $OUTPUT ($(wc -l <"$OUTPUT") lines, version $version)"

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FROM alpine:latest
RUN apk --update --no-cache add kmod binutils grep perl zstd wget sharutils unzip sqlite procps coreutils iucode-tool gzip xz bzip2 lz4
COPY spectre-meltdown-checker.sh /
ENTRYPOINT ["/spectre-meltdown-checker.sh"]

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@@ -45,9 +45,9 @@ Software vulnerability:
Hardware vulnerability: Hardware vulnerability:
- Can be fixed? No, only mitigated (or buy new hardware!) - Can be fixed? No, only mitigated (or buy new hardware!)
- How to ~~fix~~ mitigate? In the worst case scenario, 5 "layers" need to be updated: the microcode/firmware, the host OS kernel, the hypervisor, the VM OS kernel, and possibly all the software running on the VM. - How to ~~fix~~ mitigate? In the worst case scenario, 5 "layers" need to be updated: the microcode/firmware, the host OS kernel, the hypervisor, the VM OS kernel, and possibly all the software running on the machine. Sometimes only a subset of those layers need to be updated. In yet other cases, there can be several possible mitigations for the same vulnerability, implying different layers. Yes, it can get horribly complicated.
A more detailed video explanation is available here: https://youtu.be/2gB9U1EcCss?t=85 A more detailed video explanation is available here: https://youtu.be/2gB9U1EcCss?t=425
## What do "affected", "vulnerable" and "mitigated" mean exactly? ## What do "affected", "vulnerable" and "mitigated" mean exactly?
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ There are a few rules that govern how this tool is written.
A lot as changed since 2018. Nowadays, the industry adapted and this range of vulnerabilities is almost "business as usual", as software vulnerabilities are. However, due to their complexity, it's still not as easy as just checking a version number to ensure a vulnerability is closed. A lot as changed since 2018. Nowadays, the industry adapted and this range of vulnerabilities is almost "business as usual", as software vulnerabilities are. However, due to their complexity, it's still not as easy as just checking a version number to ensure a vulnerability is closed.
Granted, we now have a standard way under Linux to check whether our system is affected, vulnerable, mitigated against most of these vulnerabilities. By having a look at the `sysfs` hierarchy, and more precisely the `/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/` folder, one can have a pretty good insight about its system state for each of the listed vulnerabilities. Note that the output can be a little different with some vendors (e.g. Red Hat has some slightly different output than the vanilla kernel for some vulnerabilities), but it's still a gigantic leap forward, given where we were in 2018 when this script was started, and it's very good news. The kernel is the proper place to have this because the kernel knows everything about itself (the mitigations it might have), and the CPU (its model, and microcode features that are exposed). Granted, we now have a standard way under Linux to check whether our system is affected, vulnerable, mitigated against most of these vulnerabilities. By having a look at the `sysfs` hierarchy, and more precisely the `/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/` folder, one can have a pretty good insight about its system state for each of the listed vulnerabilities. Note that the output can be a little different with some vendors (e.g. Red Hat has some slightly different output than the vanilla kernel for some vulnerabilities), but it's still a gigantic leap forward, given where we were in 2018 when this script was started, and it's very good news. The kernel is the proper place to have this because the kernel knows everything about itself (the mitigations it might have), and the CPU (its model, and microcode features that are exposed). Note however that some vulnerabilities are not reported through this file hierarchy at all, such as Zenbleed.
However I see a few reasons why this script might still be useful to you, and that's why its development has not halted when the `sysfs` hierarchy came out: However I see a few reasons why this script might still be useful to you, and that's why its development has not halted when the `sysfs` hierarchy came out:
@@ -109,12 +109,14 @@ This tool only supports Linux, and [some flavors of BSD](#which-bsd-oses-are-sup
## The tool says there is an updated microcode for my CPU, but I don't have it! ## The tool says there is an updated microcode for my CPU, but I don't have it!
Even if your operating system is fully up to date, the tool might still tell you that there is a more recent microcode version for your CPU. Currently, it uses (and merges) information from two sources: Even if your operating system is fully up to date, the tool might still tell you that there is a more recent microcode version for your CPU. Currently, it uses (and merges) information from 4 sources:
- The official [Intel microcode repository](https://github.com/intel/Intel-Linux-Processor-Microcode-Data-Files) - The official [Intel microcode repository](https://github.com/intel/Intel-Linux-Processor-Microcode-Data-Files)
- The awesome platomav's [MCExtractor database](https://github.com/platomav/MCExtractor) for non-Intel CPUs - The awesome platomav's [MCExtractor database](https://github.com/platomav/MCExtractor) for non-Intel CPUs
- The official [linux-firmware](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git) repository for AMD
- Specific Linux kernel commits that sometimes hardcode microcode versions, such as for [Zenbleed](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=522b1d69219d8f083173819fde04f994aa051a98) or for the bad [Spectre](https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c#n141) microcodes
Generally, for Intel CPUs it means that Intel does have a more recent version for your CPU, and for other CPUs it means that a more recent version has already been seen in the wild. However, your OS vendor might have chosen not to ship this new version (yet), maybe because it's currently being tested, or for other reasons. This tool can't tell you when or if this will be the case. You should ask your vendor about it. Technically, you can still go and upgrade your microcode yourself, and use this tool to confirm whether you did it successfully. Updating the microcode for you is out of the scope of this tool, as this would violate [rule 1b](#what-are-the-main-design-decisions-regarding-this-script). Generally, it means a more recent version of the microcode has been seen in the wild. However, fully public availability of this microcode might be limited yet, or your OS vendor might have chosen not to ship this new version (yet), maybe because it's currently being tested, or for other reasons. This tool can't tell you when or if this will be the case. You should ask your vendor about it. Technically, you can still go and upgrade your microcode yourself, and use this tool to confirm whether you did it successfully. Updating the microcode for you is out of the scope of this tool, as this would violate [rule 1b](#what-are-the-main-design-decisions-regarding-this-script).
## The tool says that I need a more up-to-date microcode, but I have the more recent version! ## The tool says that I need a more up-to-date microcode, but I have the more recent version!

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Spectre & Meltdown Checker
==========================
A shell script to assess your system's resilience against the several [transient execution](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transient_execution_CPU_vulnerability) CVEs that were published since early 2018, and give you guidance as to how to mitigate them.
CVE | Aliases | Impact | Mitigation | Perf. impact
--- | ------- | ------ | ---------- | ------------
[CVE-2017-5753](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-5753) | Spectre V1 | Kernel & all software | Recompile with LFENCE-inserting compiler | Negligible
[CVE-2017-5715](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-5715) | Spectre V2 | Kernel | Microcode (IBRS) and/or retpoline | Medium to high
[CVE-2017-5754](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-5754) | Meltdown | Kernel | Kernel update (PTI/KPTI) | Low to medium
[CVE-2018-3640](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-3640) | Variant 3a | Kernel | Microcode update | Negligible
[CVE-2018-3639](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-3639) | Variant 4, SSB | JIT software | Microcode + kernel update | Low to medium
[CVE-2018-3615](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-3615) | Foreshadow (SGX) | SGX enclaves | Microcode update | Negligible
[CVE-2018-3620](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-3620) | Foreshadow-NG (OS/SMM) | Kernel & SMM | Kernel update (PTE inversion) | Negligible
[CVE-2018-3646](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-3646) | Foreshadow-NG (VMM) | VMM/hypervisors | Kernel update (L1d flush) or disable EPT/SMT | Low to significant
[CVE-2018-12126](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-12126) | MSBDS, Fallout | Kernel | Microcode + kernel update (MDS group) | Low to significant
[CVE-2018-12130](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-12130) | MFBDS, ZombieLoad | Kernel | Microcode + kernel update (MDS group) | Low to significant
[CVE-2018-12127](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-12127) | MLPDS, RIDL | Kernel | Microcode + kernel update (MDS group) | Low to significant
[CVE-2019-11091](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-11091) | MDSUM, RIDL | Kernel | Microcode + kernel update (MDS group) | Low to significant
[CVE-2019-11135](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-11135) | TAA, ZombieLoad V2 | Kernel | Microcode + kernel update | Low to significant
[CVE-2018-12207](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-12207) | iTLB Multihit, No eXcuses | VMM/hypervisors | Disable hugepages or update hypervisor | Low to significant
[CVE-2020-0543](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0543) | SRBDS, CROSSTalk | All software (RDRAND/RDSEED) | Microcode + kernel update | Low
[CVE-2022-40982](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-40982) | Downfall, GDS | Kernel & all software | Microcode update or disable AVX | Negligible to significant (AVX-heavy)
[CVE-2023-20569](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-20569) | Inception, SRSO | Kernel & all software | Kernel + microcode update | Low to significant
[CVE-2023-20593](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-20593) | Zenbleed | Kernel & all software | Kernel (MSR bit) or microcode update | Negligible
[CVE-2023-23583](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-23583) | Reptar | All software | Microcode update | Low
[CVE-2024-36350](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-36350) | TSA-SQ | Kernel & all software (AMD) | Microcode + kernel update; SMT increases exposure | Low to medium
[CVE-2024-36357](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-36357) | TSA-L1 | Kernel & all software (AMD) | Microcode + kernel update | Low to medium
<details>
<summary>Detailed CVE descriptions</summary>
**CVE-2017-5753 — Bounds Check Bypass (Spectre Variant 1)**
An attacker can train the branch predictor to mispredict a bounds check, causing the CPU to speculatively access out-of-bounds memory. This affects all software, including the kernel, because any conditional bounds check can potentially be exploited. Mitigation requires recompiling software and the kernel with a compiler that inserts LFENCE instructions (or equivalent speculation barriers like `array_index_nospec`) at the proper positions. The performance impact is negligible because the barriers only apply to specific, targeted code patterns.
**CVE-2017-5715 — Branch Target Injection (Spectre Variant 2)**
An attacker can poison the Branch Target Buffer (BTB) to redirect speculative execution of indirect branches in the kernel, leaking kernel memory. Two mitigation strategies exist: (1) microcode updates providing IBRS (Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation), which flushes branch predictor state on privilege transitions — this has a medium to high performance cost, especially on older hardware; or (2) retpoline, a compiler technique that replaces indirect branches with a construct the speculator cannot exploit — this has a lower performance cost but requires recompiling the kernel and sensitive software.
**CVE-2017-5754 — Rogue Data Cache Load (Meltdown)**
On affected Intel processors, a user process can speculatively read kernel memory despite lacking permission. The CPU eventually raises a fault, but the data leaves observable traces in the cache. Mitigation is entirely kernel-side: Page Table Isolation (PTI/KPTI) unmaps most kernel memory from user-space page tables, so there is nothing to speculatively read. The performance impact is low to medium, mainly from the increased TLB pressure caused by switching page tables on every kernel entry and exit.
**CVE-2018-3640 — Rogue System Register Read (Variant 3a)**
Similar to Meltdown but targeting system registers: an unprivileged process can speculatively read privileged system register values (such as Model-Specific Registers) and exfiltrate them via a side channel. Mitigation requires a microcode update only — no kernel changes are needed. Performance impact is negligible.
**CVE-2018-3639 — Speculative Store Bypass (Variant 4)**
The CPU may speculatively load a value from memory before a preceding store to the same address completes, reading stale data. This primarily affects software using JIT compilation (e.g. JavaScript engines, eBPF), where an attacker can craft code that exploits the store-to-load dependency. No known exploitation against the kernel itself has been demonstrated. Mitigation requires a microcode update (providing the SSBD mechanism) plus a kernel update that allows affected software to opt in to the protection via prctl(). The performance impact is low to medium, depending on how frequently the mitigation is activated.
**CVE-2018-3615 — L1 Terminal Fault (Foreshadow, SGX)**
The original Foreshadow attack targets Intel SGX enclaves. When a page table entry's Present bit is cleared, the CPU may still speculatively use the physical address in the entry to fetch data from the L1 cache, bypassing SGX protections. An attacker can extract secrets (attestation keys, sealed data) from SGX enclaves. Mitigation requires a microcode update that includes modifications to SGX behavior. Performance impact is negligible.
**CVE-2018-3620 — L1 Terminal Fault (Foreshadow-NG, OS/SMM)**
A generalization of Foreshadow beyond SGX: unprivileged user-space code can exploit the same L1TF mechanism to read kernel memory or System Management Mode (SMM) memory. Mitigation requires a kernel update that implements PTE inversion — marking non-present page table entries with invalid physical addresses so the L1 cache cannot contain useful data at those addresses. Performance impact is negligible because PTE inversion is a one-time change to the page table management logic with no runtime overhead.
**CVE-2018-3646 — L1 Terminal Fault (Foreshadow-NG, VMM)**
A guest VM can exploit L1TF to read memory belonging to the host or other guests, because the hypervisor's page tables may have non-present entries pointing to valid host physical addresses still resident in L1. Mitigation options include: flushing the L1 data cache on every VM entry (via a kernel update providing L1d flush support), disabling Extended Page Tables (EPT), or disabling Hyper-Threading (SMT) to prevent a sibling thread from refilling the L1 cache during speculation. The performance impact ranges from low to significant depending on the chosen mitigation, with L1d flushing on VM entry being the most practical but still measurable on VM-heavy workloads.
**CVE-2018-12126 — Microarchitectural Store Buffer Data Sampling (MSBDS, Fallout)**
**CVE-2018-12130 — Microarchitectural Fill Buffer Data Sampling (MFBDS, ZombieLoad)**
**CVE-2018-12127 — Microarchitectural Load Port Data Sampling (MLPDS, RIDL)**
**CVE-2019-11091 — Microarchitectural Data Sampling Uncacheable Memory (MDSUM, RIDL)**
These four CVEs are collectively known as "MDS" (Microarchitectural Data Sampling) vulnerabilities. They exploit different CPU internal buffers — store buffer, fill buffer, load ports, and uncacheable memory paths — that can leak recently accessed data across privilege boundaries during speculative execution. An unprivileged attacker can observe data recently processed by the kernel or other processes. Mitigation requires a microcode update (providing the MD_CLEAR mechanism) plus a kernel update that uses VERW to clear affected buffers on privilege transitions. Disabling Hyper-Threading (SMT) provides additional protection because sibling threads share these buffers. The performance impact is low to significant, depending on the frequency of kernel transitions and whether SMT is disabled.
**CVE-2019-11135 — TSX Asynchronous Abort (TAA, ZombieLoad V2)**
On CPUs with Intel TSX, a transactional abort can leave data from the line fill buffers in a state observable through side channels, similar to the MDS vulnerabilities but triggered through TSX. Mitigation requires a microcode update plus kernel support to either clear affected buffers or disable TSX entirely (via the TSX_CTRL MSR). The performance impact is low to significant, similar to MDS, with the option to eliminate the attack surface entirely by disabling TSX at the cost of losing transactional memory support.
**CVE-2018-12207 — Machine Check Exception on Page Size Changes (iTLB Multihit, No eXcuses)**
A malicious guest VM can trigger a machine check exception (MCE) — crashing the entire host — by creating specific conditions in the instruction TLB involving page size changes. This is a denial-of-service vulnerability affecting hypervisors running untrusted guests. Mitigation requires either disabling hugepage use in the hypervisor or updating the hypervisor to avoid the problematic iTLB configurations. The performance impact ranges from low to significant depending on the approach: disabling hugepages can substantially impact memory-intensive workloads.
**CVE-2020-0543 — Special Register Buffer Data Sampling (SRBDS, CROSSTalk)**
Certain special CPU instructions (RDRAND, RDSEED, EGETKEY) read data through a shared staging buffer that is accessible across all cores via speculative execution. An attacker running code on any core can observe the output of these instructions from a victim on a different core, including extracting cryptographic keys from SGX enclaves (a complete ECDSA key was demonstrated). This is notable as one of the first cross-core speculative execution attacks. Mitigation requires a microcode update that serializes access to the staging buffer, plus a kernel update to manage the mitigation. Performance impact is low, mainly affecting workloads that heavily use RDRAND/RDSEED.
**CVE-2022-40982 — Gather Data Sampling (GDS, Downfall)**
The AVX GATHER instructions can leak data from previously used vector registers across privilege boundaries through the shared gather data buffer. This affects any software using AVX2 or AVX-512 on vulnerable Intel processors. Mitigation is provided by a microcode update that clears the gather buffer, or alternatively by disabling the AVX feature entirely. Performance impact is negligible for most workloads but can be significant (up to 50%) for AVX-heavy applications such as HPC and AI inference.
**CVE-2023-20569 — Return Address Security (Inception, SRSO)**
On AMD Zen 1 through Zen 4 processors, an attacker can manipulate the return address predictor to redirect speculative execution on return instructions, leaking kernel memory. Mitigation requires both a kernel update (providing SRSO safe-return sequences or IBPB-on-entry) and a microcode update (providing SBPB on Zen 3/4, or IBPB support on Zen 1/2 — which additionally requires SMT to be disabled). Performance impact ranges from low to significant depending on the chosen mitigation and CPU generation.
**CVE-2023-20593 — Cross-Process Information Leak (Zenbleed)**
A bug in AMD Zen 2 processors causes the VZEROUPPER instruction to incorrectly zero register files during speculative execution, leaving stale data from other processes observable in vector registers. This can leak data across any privilege boundary, including from the kernel and other processes, at rates up to 30 KB/s per core. Mitigation is available either through a microcode update that fixes the bug, or through a kernel workaround that sets the FP_BACKUP_FIX bit (bit 9) in the DE_CFG MSR, disabling the faulty optimization. Either approach alone is sufficient. Performance impact is negligible.
**CVE-2023-23583 — Redundant Prefix Issue (Reptar)**
A bug in Intel processors causes unexpected behavior when executing instructions with specific redundant REX prefixes. Depending on the circumstances, this can result in a system crash (MCE), unpredictable behavior, or potentially privilege escalation. Any software running on an affected CPU can trigger the bug. Mitigation requires a microcode update. Performance impact is low.
**CVE-2024-36350 — Transient Scheduler Attack, Store Queue (TSA-SQ)**
On AMD Zen 3 and Zen 4 processors, the CPU's transient scheduler may speculatively retrieve stale data from the store queue during certain timing windows, allowing an attacker to infer data from previous store operations across privilege boundaries. The attack can also leak data between SMT sibling threads. Mitigation requires both a microcode update (exposing the VERW_CLEAR capability) and a kernel update (CONFIG_MITIGATION_TSA, Linux 6.16+) that uses the VERW instruction to clear CPU buffers on user/kernel transitions and before VMRUN. The kernel also clears buffers on idle when SMT is active. Performance impact is low to medium.
**CVE-2024-36357 — Transient Scheduler Attack, L1 (TSA-L1)**
On AMD Zen 3 and Zen 4 processors, the CPU's transient scheduler may speculatively retrieve stale data from the L1 data cache during certain timing windows, allowing an attacker to infer data in the L1D cache across privilege boundaries. Mitigation requires the same microcode and kernel updates as TSA-SQ: a microcode update exposing VERW_CLEAR and a kernel update (CONFIG_MITIGATION_TSA, Linux 6.16+) that clears CPU buffers via VERW on privilege transitions. Performance impact is low to medium.
</details>
Supported operating systems:
- Linux (all versions, flavors and distros)
- FreeBSD, NetBSD, DragonFlyBSD and derivatives (others BSDs are [not supported](FAQ.md#which-bsd-oses-are-supported))
For Linux systems, the tool will detect mitigations, including backported non-vanilla patches, regardless of the advertised kernel version number and the distribution (such as Debian, Ubuntu, CentOS, RHEL, Fedora, openSUSE, Arch, ...), it also works if you've compiled your own kernel. More information [here](FAQ.md#how-does-this-script-work).
Other operating systems such as MacOS, Windows, ESXi, etc. [will most likely never be supported](FAQ.md#why-is-my-os-not-supported).
Supported architectures:
- `x86` (32 bits)
- `amd64`/`x86_64` (64 bits)
- `ARM` and `ARM64`
- other architectures will work, but mitigations (if they exist) might not always be detected
## Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- What is the purpose of this tool?
- Why was it written?
- How can it be useful to me?
- How does it work?
- What can I expect from it?
All these questions (and more) have detailed answers in the [FAQ](FAQ.md), please have a look!
## Easy way to run the script
- Get the latest version of the script using `curl` *or* `wget`
```bash
curl -L https://meltdown.ovh -o spectre-meltdown-checker.sh
wget https://meltdown.ovh -O spectre-meltdown-checker.sh
```
- Inspect the script. You never blindly run scripts you downloaded from the Internet, do you?
```bash
vim spectre-meltdown-checker.sh
```
- When you're ready, run the script as root
```bash
chmod +x spectre-meltdown-checker.sh
sudo ./spectre-meltdown-checker.sh
```
### Run the script in a docker container
#### With docker-compose
```shell
docker compose build
docker compose run --rm spectre-meltdown-checker
```
Note that on older versions of docker, `docker-compose` is a separate command, so you might
need to replace the two `docker compose` occurences above by `docker-compose`.
#### Without docker-compose
```shell
docker build -t spectre-meltdown-checker .
docker run --rm --privileged -v /boot:/boot:ro -v /dev/cpu:/dev/cpu:ro -v /lib/modules:/lib/modules:ro spectre-meltdown-checker
```
## Example of script output
- Intel Haswell CPU running under Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
![haswell](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/218502/108764885-6dcfc380-7553-11eb-81ac-4d19060a3acf.png)
- AMD Ryzen running under OpenSUSE Tumbleweed
![ryzen](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/218502/108764896-70321d80-7553-11eb-9dd2-fad2a0a1a737.png)
- Batch mode (JSON flavor)
![batch](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/218502/108764902-71634a80-7553-11eb-9678-fd304995fa64.png)

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version: '2'
services: services:
spectre-meltdown-checker: spectre-meltdown-checker:
build: build:

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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# Dump from Intel affected CPU page:
# - https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/topic-technology/software-security-guidance/processors-affected-consolidated-product-cpu-model.html
# Only currently-supported CPUs are listed, so only rely on it if the current CPU happens to be in the list.
# We merge it with info from the following file:
# - https://software.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/affected-processors-transient-execution-attacks-by-cpu-aug02.xlsx
# As it contains some information from older processors, however when information is contradictory between the two sources, the HTML takes precedence as
# it is expected to be updated, whereas the xslx seems to be frozen.
#
# N: Not affected
# S: Affected, software fix
# H: Affected, hardware fix
# M: Affected, MCU update needed
# B: Affected, BIOS update needed
# X: Affected, no planned mitigation
# Y: Affected (this is from the xlsx, no details are available)
#
# %%% INTELDB
# 0x000206A7,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=Y,2018-12130=Y,2018-12207=Y,2018-3615=Y,2018-3620=Y,2018-3639=Y,2018-3640=Y,2018-3646=Y,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x000206D6,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=Y,2018-12130=Y,2018-12207=Y,2018-3615=Y,2018-3620=Y,2018-3639=Y,2018-3640=Y,2018-3646=Y,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x000206D7,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=Y,2018-12130=Y,2018-12207=Y,2018-3615=Y,2018-3620=Y,2018-3639=Y,2018-3640=Y,2018-3646=Y,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x00030673,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=N,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x00030678,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=N,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x00030679,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=N,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x000306A9,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=Y,2018-12130=Y,2018-12207=Y,2018-3615=Y,2018-3620=Y,2018-3639=Y,2018-3640=Y,2018-3646=Y,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=Y,
# 0x000306C3,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=Y,2018-12130=Y,2018-12207=Y,2018-3615=Y,2018-3620=Y,2018-3639=Y,2018-3640=Y,2018-3646=Y,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=Y,
# 0x000306D4,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=Y,2018-12130=Y,2018-12207=Y,2018-3615=Y,2018-3620=Y,2018-3639=Y,2018-3640=Y,2018-3646=Y,2019-11135=Y,2020-0543=Y,
# 0x000306E4,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=Y,2018-12130=Y,2018-12207=Y,2018-3615=Y,2018-3620=Y,2018-3639=Y,2018-3640=Y,2018-3646=Y,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x000306E7,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=Y,2018-12130=Y,2018-12207=Y,2018-3615=Y,2018-3620=Y,2018-3639=Y,2018-3640=Y,2018-3646=Y,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x000306F2,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=S,2018-12126=MS,2018-12127=MS,2018-12130=MS,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=MS,2018-3620=MS,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=MS,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000306F4,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=S,2018-12126=MS,2018-12127=MS,2018-12130=MS,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=MS,2018-3620=MS,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=MS,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x00040651,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=Y,2018-12130=Y,2018-12207=Y,2018-3615=Y,2018-3620=Y,2018-3639=Y,2018-3640=Y,2018-3646=Y,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=Y,
# 0x00040661,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=Y,2018-12130=Y,2018-12207=Y,2018-3615=Y,2018-3620=Y,2018-3639=Y,2018-3640=Y,2018-3646=Y,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=Y,
# 0x00040671,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=Y,2018-12130=Y,2018-12207=Y,2018-3615=Y,2018-3620=Y,2018-3639=Y,2018-3640=Y,2018-3646=Y,2019-11135=Y,2020-0543=Y,
# 0x000406A0,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=N,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x000406C3,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=N,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x000406C4,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=N,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x000406D8,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=N,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x000406E3,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=S,2018-12126=MS,2018-12127=MS,2018-12130=MS,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=MS,2018-3620=MS,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=MS,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=MS,
# 0x000406F1,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=S,2018-12126=MS,2018-12127=MS,2018-12130=MS,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=MS,2018-3620=MS,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=MS,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x00050653,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=S,2018-12126=MS,2018-12127=MS,2018-12130=MS,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=MS,2018-3620=MS,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=MS,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x00050654,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=S,2018-12126=MS,2018-12127=MS,2018-12130=MS,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=MS,2018-3620=MS,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=MS,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x00050656,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x00050657,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x0005065A,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x0005065B,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x00050662,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=Y,2018-12130=Y,2018-12207=Y,2018-3615=Y,2018-3620=Y,2018-3639=Y,2018-3640=Y,2018-3646=Y,2019-11135=Y,2020-0543=N,
# 0x00050663,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=S,2018-12126=MS,2018-12127=MS,2018-12130=MS,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=MS,2018-3620=MS,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=MS,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x00050664,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=S,2018-12126=MS,2018-12127=MS,2018-12130=MS,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=MS,2018-3620=MS,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=MS,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x00050665,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=S,2018-12126=MS,2018-12127=MS,2018-12130=MS,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=MS,2018-3620=MS,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=MS,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000506A0,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=N,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x000506C9,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000506CA,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000506D0,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=N,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x000506E3,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=S,2018-12126=MS,2018-12127=MS,2018-12130=MS,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=MS,2018-3620=MS,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=MS,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=MS,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000506F1,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x00060650,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=N,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x000606A0,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=Y,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x000606A4,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000606A5,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000606A6,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000606C1,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000606E1,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=N,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x0007065A,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=Y,2018-12126=Y,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=N,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x000706A1,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=S,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000706A8,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000706E5,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=HM,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x00080660,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=Y,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x00080664,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x00080665,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x00080667,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000806A0,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=HM,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000806A1,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=HM,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000806C0,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000806C1,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000806C2,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000806D0,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000806D1,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000806E9,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=S,2018-12126=MS,2018-12127=MS,2018-12130=MS,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=MS,2018-3620=MS,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=MS,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=M,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000806EA,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=S,2018-12126=MS,2018-12127=MS,2018-12130=MS,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=MS,2018-3620=MS,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=MS,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=MS,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000806EB,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=MS,2018-12127=MS,2018-12130=MS,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=MS,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000806EC,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=MS,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000806F7,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000806F8,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x00090660,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x00090661,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x00090670,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x00090671,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x00090672,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x00090673,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x00090674,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x00090675,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000906A0,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000906A2,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000906A3,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000906A4,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000906C0,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000906E9,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=S,2018-12126=MS,2018-12127=MS,2018-12130=MS,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=MS,2018-3620=MS,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=MS,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=MS,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000906EA,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=S,2018-12126=MS,2018-12127=MS,2018-12130=MS,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=MS,2018-3620=MS,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=MS,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=MS,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000906EB,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=S,2018-12126=MS,2018-12127=MS,2018-12130=MS,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=MS,2018-3620=MS,2018-3639=MS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=MS,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=MS,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000906EC,2017-5715=MS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=MS,2018-12127=MS,2018-12130=MS,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=MS,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000906ED,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=MS,2020-0543=MS,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000A0650,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000A0651,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000A0652,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000A0653,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000A0655,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000A0660,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000A0661,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=S,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=M,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000A0670,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000A0671,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=M,
# 0x000A0680,2017-5715=Y,2017-5753=Y,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=Y,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=Y,2018-3640=Y,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,
# 0x000B0671,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000B06A2,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000B06A3,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000B06F2,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# 0x000B06F5,2017-5715=HS,2017-5753=S,2017-5754=N,2018-12126=N,2018-12127=N,2018-12130=N,2018-12207=N,2018-3615=N,2018-3620=N,2018-3639=HS,2018-3640=N,2018-3646=N,2019-11135=N,2020-0543=N,2022-40982=N,
# %%% ENDOFINTELDB

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src/db/200_mcedb.sh Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,613 @@
# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# We're using MCE.db from the excellent platomav's MCExtractor project
# The builtin version follows, but the user can download an up-to-date copy (to be stored in their $HOME) by using --update-fwdb
# To update the builtin version itself (by *modifying* this very file), use --update-builtin-fwdb
#
# The format below is:
# X,CPUID_HEX,MICROCODE_VERSION_HEX,YYYYMMDD
# with X being either I for Intel, or A for AMD
# When the date is unknown it defaults to 20000101
# %%% MCEDB v349+i20260227+615b
# I,0x00000611,0xFF,0x00000B27,19961218
# I,0x00000612,0xFF,0x000000C6,19961210
# I,0x00000616,0xFF,0x000000C6,19961210
# I,0x00000617,0xFF,0x000000C6,19961210
# I,0x00000619,0xFF,0x000000D2,19980218
# I,0x00000630,0xFF,0x00000013,19960827
# I,0x00000632,0xFF,0x00000020,19960903
# I,0x00000633,0xFF,0x00000036,19980923
# I,0x00000634,0xFF,0x00000037,19980923
# I,0x00000650,0x01,0x00000040,19990525
# I,0x00000650,0x02,0x00000041,19990525
# I,0x00000650,0x08,0x00000045,19990525
# I,0x00000651,0x01,0x00000040,19990525
# I,0x00000652,0x01,0x0000002A,19990512
# I,0x00000652,0x02,0x0000002C,19990517
# I,0x00000652,0x04,0x0000002B,19990512
# I,0x00000653,0x01,0x00000010,19990628
# I,0x00000653,0x02,0x0000000C,19990518
# I,0x00000653,0x04,0x0000000B,19990520
# I,0x00000653,0x08,0x0000000D,19990518
# I,0x00000660,0x01,0x0000000A,19990505
# I,0x00000665,0x10,0x00000003,19990505
# I,0x0000066A,0x02,0x0000000C,19990505
# I,0x0000066A,0x08,0x0000000D,19990505
# I,0x0000066A,0x20,0x0000000B,19990505
# I,0x0000066D,0x02,0x00000005,19990312
# I,0x0000066D,0x08,0x00000006,19990312
# I,0x0000066D,0x20,0x00000007,19990505
# I,0x00000670,0xFF,0x00000007,19980602
# I,0x00000671,0x04,0x00000014,19980811
# I,0x00000672,0x04,0x00000038,19990922
# I,0x00000673,0x04,0x0000002E,19990910
# I,0x00000680,0xFF,0x00000017,19990610
# I,0x00000681,0x01,0x0000000D,19990921
# I,0x00000681,0x04,0x00000010,19990921
# I,0x00000681,0x08,0x0000000F,19990921
# I,0x00000681,0x10,0x00000011,19990921
# I,0x00000681,0x20,0x0000000E,19990921
# I,0x00000683,0x08,0x00000008,19991015
# I,0x00000683,0x20,0x00000007,19991015
# I,0x00000686,0x01,0x00000007,20000505
# I,0x00000686,0x02,0x0000000A,20000504
# I,0x00000686,0x04,0x00000002,20000504
# I,0x00000686,0x10,0x00000008,20000505
# I,0x00000686,0x80,0x0000000C,20000504
# I,0x0000068A,0x10,0x00000001,20001102
# I,0x0000068A,0x20,0x00000004,20001207
# I,0x0000068A,0x80,0x00000005,20001207
# I,0x00000690,0xFF,0x00000004,20000206
# I,0x00000691,0xFF,0x00000001,20020527
# I,0x00000692,0xFF,0x00000001,20020620
# I,0x00000694,0xFF,0x00000002,20020926
# I,0x00000695,0x10,0x00000007,20041109
# I,0x00000695,0x20,0x00000007,20041109
# I,0x00000695,0x80,0x00000047,20041109
# I,0x00000696,0xFF,0x00000001,20000707
# I,0x000006A0,0x04,0x00000003,20000110
# I,0x000006A1,0x04,0x00000001,20000306
# I,0x000006A4,0xFF,0x00000001,20000616
# I,0x000006B0,0xFF,0x0000001A,20010129
# I,0x000006B1,0x10,0x0000001C,20010215
# I,0x000006B1,0x20,0x0000001D,20010220
# I,0x000006B4,0x10,0x00000001,20020110
# I,0x000006B4,0x20,0x00000002,20020111
# I,0x000006D0,0xFF,0x00000006,20030522
# I,0x000006D1,0xFF,0x00000009,20030709
# I,0x000006D2,0xFF,0x00000010,20030814
# I,0x000006D6,0x20,0x00000018,20041017
# I,0x000006D8,0xFF,0x00000021,20060831
# I,0x000006E0,0xFF,0x00000008,20050215
# I,0x000006E1,0xFF,0x0000000C,20050413
# I,0x000006E4,0xFF,0x00000026,20050816
# I,0x000006E8,0x20,0x00000039,20051115
# I,0x000006EC,0x20,0x00000054,20060501
# I,0x000006EC,0x80,0x00000059,20060912
# I,0x000006F0,0xFF,0x00000005,20050818
# I,0x000006F1,0xFF,0x00000012,20051129
# I,0x000006F2,0x01,0x0000005D,20101002
# I,0x000006F2,0x20,0x0000005C,20101002
# I,0x000006F4,0xFF,0x00000028,20060417
# I,0x000006F5,0xFF,0x00000039,20060727
# I,0x000006F6,0x01,0x000000D0,20100930
# I,0x000006F6,0x04,0x000000D2,20101001
# I,0x000006F6,0x20,0x000000D1,20101001
# I,0x000006F7,0x10,0x0000006A,20101002
# I,0x000006F7,0x40,0x0000006B,20101002
# I,0x000006F9,0xFF,0x00000084,20061012
# I,0x000006FA,0x80,0x00000095,20101002
# I,0x000006FB,0x01,0x000000BA,20101003
# I,0x000006FB,0x04,0x000000BC,20101003
# I,0x000006FB,0x08,0x000000BB,20101003
# I,0x000006FB,0x10,0x000000BA,20101003
# I,0x000006FB,0x20,0x000000BA,20101003
# I,0x000006FB,0x40,0x000000BC,20101003
# I,0x000006FB,0x80,0x000000BA,20101003
# I,0x000006FD,0x01,0x000000A4,20101002
# I,0x000006FD,0x20,0x000000A4,20101002
# I,0x000006FD,0x80,0x000000A4,20101002
# I,0x00000F00,0xFF,0xFFFF0001,20000130
# I,0x00000F01,0xFF,0xFFFF0007,20000404
# I,0x00000F02,0xFF,0xFFFF000B,20000518
# I,0x00000F03,0xFF,0xFFFF0001,20000518
# I,0x00000F04,0xFF,0xFFFF0010,20000803
# I,0x00000F05,0xFF,0x0000000C,20000824
# I,0x00000F06,0xFF,0x00000004,20000911
# I,0x00000F07,0x01,0x00000012,20020716
# I,0x00000F07,0x02,0x00000008,20001115
# I,0x00000F08,0xFF,0x00000008,20001101
# I,0x00000F09,0xFF,0x00000008,20010104
# I,0x00000F0A,0x01,0x00000013,20020716
# I,0x00000F0A,0x02,0x00000015,20020821
# I,0x00000F0A,0x04,0x00000014,20020716
# I,0x00000F11,0xFF,0x0000000A,20030729
# I,0x00000F12,0x04,0x0000002E,20030502
# I,0x00000F13,0xFF,0x00000005,20030508
# I,0x00000F20,0xFF,0x00000001,20010423
# I,0x00000F21,0xFF,0x00000003,20010529
# I,0x00000F22,0xFF,0x00000005,20030729
# I,0x00000F23,0xFF,0x0000000D,20010817
# I,0x00000F24,0x02,0x0000001F,20030605
# I,0x00000F24,0x04,0x0000001E,20030605
# I,0x00000F24,0x10,0x00000021,20030610
# I,0x00000F25,0x01,0x00000029,20040811
# I,0x00000F25,0x02,0x0000002A,20040811
# I,0x00000F25,0x04,0x0000002B,20040811
# I,0x00000F25,0x10,0x0000002C,20040826
# I,0x00000F26,0x02,0x00000010,20040805
# I,0x00000F27,0x02,0x00000038,20030604
# I,0x00000F27,0x04,0x00000037,20030604
# I,0x00000F27,0x08,0x00000039,20030604
# I,0x00000F29,0x02,0x0000002D,20040811
# I,0x00000F29,0x04,0x0000002E,20040811
# I,0x00000F29,0x08,0x0000002F,20040811
# I,0x00000F30,0xFF,0x00000013,20030815
# I,0x00000F31,0xFF,0x0000000B,20031021
# I,0x00000F32,0x0D,0x0000000A,20040511
# I,0x00000F33,0x0D,0x0000000C,20050421
# I,0x00000F34,0x1D,0x00000017,20050421
# I,0x00000F36,0xFF,0x00000007,20040309
# I,0x00000F37,0xFF,0x00000003,20031218
# I,0x00000F40,0xFF,0x00000006,20040318
# I,0x00000F41,0x02,0x00000016,20050421
# I,0x00000F41,0xBD,0x00000017,20050422
# I,0x00000F42,0xFF,0x00000003,20050421
# I,0x00000F43,0x9D,0x00000005,20050421
# I,0x00000F44,0x9D,0x00000006,20050421
# I,0x00000F46,0xFF,0x00000004,20050411
# I,0x00000F47,0x9D,0x00000003,20050421
# I,0x00000F48,0x01,0x0000000C,20060508
# I,0x00000F48,0x02,0x0000000E,20080115
# I,0x00000F48,0x5F,0x00000007,20050630
# I,0x00000F49,0xBD,0x00000003,20050421
# I,0x00000F4A,0x5C,0x00000004,20051214
# I,0x00000F4A,0x5D,0x00000002,20050610
# I,0x00000F60,0xFF,0x00000005,20050124
# I,0x00000F61,0xFF,0x00000008,20050610
# I,0x00000F62,0x04,0x0000000F,20051215
# I,0x00000F63,0xFF,0x00000005,20051010
# I,0x00000F64,0x01,0x00000002,20051215
# I,0x00000F64,0x34,0x00000004,20051223
# I,0x00000F65,0x01,0x00000008,20060426
# I,0x00000F66,0xFF,0x0000001B,20060310
# I,0x00000F68,0x22,0x00000009,20060714
# I,0x00001632,0x00,0x00000002,19980610
# I,0x00010650,0xFF,0x00000002,20060513
# I,0x00010660,0xFF,0x00000004,20060612
# I,0x00010661,0x01,0x00000043,20101004
# I,0x00010661,0x02,0x00000042,20101004
# I,0x00010661,0x80,0x00000044,20101004
# I,0x00010670,0xFF,0x00000005,20070209
# I,0x00010671,0xFF,0x00000106,20070329
# I,0x00010674,0xFF,0x84050100,20070726
# I,0x00010676,0x01,0x0000060F,20100929
# I,0x00010676,0x04,0x0000060F,20100929
# I,0x00010676,0x10,0x0000060F,20100929
# I,0x00010676,0x40,0x0000060F,20100929
# I,0x00010676,0x80,0x0000060F,20100929
# I,0x00010677,0x10,0x0000070A,20100929
# I,0x0001067A,0x11,0x00000A0B,20100928
# I,0x0001067A,0x44,0x00000A0B,20100928
# I,0x0001067A,0xA0,0x00000A0B,20100928
# I,0x000106A0,0xFF,0xFFFF001A,20071128
# I,0x000106A1,0xFF,0xFFFF000B,20080220
# I,0x000106A2,0xFF,0xFFFF0019,20080714
# I,0x000106A4,0x03,0x00000012,20130621
# I,0x000106A5,0x03,0x0000001D,20180511
# I,0x000106C0,0xFF,0x00000007,20070824
# I,0x000106C1,0xFF,0x00000109,20071203
# I,0x000106C2,0x01,0x00000217,20090410
# I,0x000106C2,0x04,0x00000218,20090410
# I,0x000106C2,0x08,0x00000219,20090410
# I,0x000106C9,0xFF,0x00000007,20090213
# I,0x000106CA,0x01,0x00000107,20090825
# I,0x000106CA,0x04,0x00000107,20090825
# I,0x000106CA,0x08,0x00000107,20090825
# I,0x000106CA,0x10,0x00000107,20090825
# I,0x000106D0,0xFF,0x00000005,20071204
# I,0x000106D1,0x08,0x00000029,20100930
# I,0x000106E0,0xFF,0xFFFF0022,20090116
# I,0x000106E1,0xFF,0xFFFF000D,20090206
# I,0x000106E2,0xFF,0xFFFF0011,20090924
# I,0x000106E3,0xFF,0xFFFF0011,20090512
# I,0x000106E4,0xFF,0x00000003,20130701
# I,0x000106E5,0x13,0x0000000A,20180508
# I,0x000106F0,0xFF,0xFFFF0009,20090210
# I,0x000106F1,0xFF,0xFFFF0007,20090210
# I,0x00020650,0xFF,0xFFFF0008,20090218
# I,0x00020651,0xFF,0xFFFF0018,20090818
# I,0x00020652,0x12,0x00000011,20180508
# I,0x00020654,0xFF,0xFFFF0007,20091124
# I,0x00020655,0x92,0x00000007,20180423
# I,0x00020661,0x01,0x00000104,20091023
# I,0x00020661,0x02,0x00000105,20110718
# I,0x000206A0,0xFF,0x00000029,20091102
# I,0x000206A1,0xFF,0x00000007,20091223
# I,0x000206A2,0xFF,0x00000027,20100502
# I,0x000206A3,0xFF,0x00000009,20100609
# I,0x000206A4,0xFF,0x00000022,20100414
# I,0x000206A5,0xFF,0x00000007,20100722
# I,0x000206A6,0xFF,0x90030028,20100924
# I,0x000206A7,0x12,0x0000002F,20190217
# I,0x000206C0,0xFF,0xFFFF001C,20091214
# I,0x000206C1,0xFF,0x00000006,20091222
# I,0x000206C2,0x03,0x0000001F,20180508
# I,0x000206D0,0xFF,0x80000006,20100816
# I,0x000206D1,0xFF,0x80000106,20101201
# I,0x000206D2,0xFF,0xAF506958,20110714
# I,0x000206D3,0xFF,0xAF50696A,20110816
# I,0x000206D5,0xFF,0xAF5069E5,20120118
# I,0x000206D6,0x6D,0x00000621,20200304
# I,0x000206D7,0x6D,0x0000071A,20200324
# I,0x000206E0,0xFF,0xE3493401,20090108
# I,0x000206E1,0xFF,0xE3493402,20090224
# I,0x000206E2,0xFF,0xFFFF0004,20081001
# I,0x000206E3,0xFF,0xE4486547,20090701
# I,0x000206E4,0xFF,0xFFFF0008,20090619
# I,0x000206E5,0xFF,0xFFFF0018,20091215
# I,0x000206E6,0x04,0x0000000D,20180515
# I,0x000206F0,0xFF,0x00000005,20100729
# I,0x000206F1,0xFF,0x00000008,20101013
# I,0x000206F2,0x05,0x0000003B,20180516
# I,0x00030650,0xFF,0x00000009,20120118
# I,0x00030651,0xFF,0x00000110,20131014
# I,0x00030660,0xFF,0x00000003,20101103
# I,0x00030661,0xFF,0x0000010F,20150721
# I,0x00030669,0xFF,0x0000010D,20130515
# I,0x00030671,0xFF,0x00000117,20130410
# I,0x00030672,0xFF,0x0000022E,20140401
# I,0x00030673,0xFF,0x83290100,20190916
# I,0x00030678,0x02,0x00000838,20190422
# I,0x00030678,0x0C,0x00000838,20190422
# I,0x00030679,0x0F,0x0000090D,20190710
# I,0x000306A0,0xFF,0x00000007,20110407
# I,0x000306A2,0xFF,0x0000000C,20110725
# I,0x000306A4,0xFF,0x00000007,20110908
# I,0x000306A5,0xFF,0x00000009,20111110
# I,0x000306A6,0xFF,0x00000004,20111114
# I,0x000306A8,0xFF,0x00000010,20120220
# I,0x000306A9,0x12,0x00000021,20190213
# I,0x000306C0,0xFF,0xFFFF0013,20111110
# I,0x000306C1,0xFF,0xFFFF0014,20120725
# I,0x000306C2,0xFF,0xFFFF0006,20121017
# I,0x000306C3,0x32,0x00000028,20191112
# I,0x000306D1,0xFF,0xFFFF0009,20131015
# I,0x000306D2,0xFF,0xFFFF0009,20131219
# I,0x000306D3,0xFF,0xE3121338,20140825
# I,0x000306D4,0xC0,0x0000002F,20191112
# I,0x000306E0,0xFF,0xE920080F,20121113
# I,0x000306E2,0xFF,0xE9220827,20130523
# I,0x000306E3,0xFF,0x00000308,20130321
# I,0x000306E4,0xED,0x0000042E,20190314
# I,0x000306E6,0xED,0x00000600,20130619
# I,0x000306E7,0xED,0x00000715,20190314
# I,0x000306F0,0xFF,0xFFFF0017,20130730
# I,0x000306F1,0xFF,0xD141D629,20140416
# I,0x000306F2,0x6F,0x00000049,20210811
# I,0x000306F3,0xFF,0x0000000D,20160211
# I,0x000306F4,0x80,0x0000001A,20210524
# I,0x00040650,0xFF,0xFFFF000B,20121206
# I,0x00040651,0x72,0x00000026,20191112
# I,0x00040660,0xFF,0xFFFF0011,20121012
# I,0x00040661,0x32,0x0000001C,20191112
# I,0x00040670,0xFF,0xFFFF0006,20140304
# I,0x00040671,0x22,0x00000022,20191112
# I,0x000406A0,0xFF,0x80124001,20130521
# I,0x000406A8,0xFF,0x0000081F,20140812
# I,0x000406A9,0xFF,0x0000081F,20140812
# I,0x000406C1,0xFF,0x0000010B,20140814
# I,0x000406C2,0xFF,0x00000221,20150218
# I,0x000406C3,0x01,0x00000368,20190423
# I,0x000406C4,0x01,0x00000411,20190423
# I,0x000406D0,0xFF,0x0000000E,20130612
# I,0x000406D8,0x01,0x0000012D,20190916
# I,0x000406E1,0xFF,0x00000020,20141111
# I,0x000406E2,0xFF,0x0000002C,20150521
# I,0x000406E3,0xC0,0x000000F0,20211112
# I,0x000406E8,0xFF,0x00000026,20160414
# I,0x000406F0,0xFF,0x00000014,20150702
# I,0x000406F1,0xFF,0x0B000041,20240216
# I,0x00050650,0xFF,0x8000002B,20160208
# I,0x00050651,0xFF,0x8000002B,20160208
# I,0x00050652,0xFF,0x80000037,20170502
# I,0x00050653,0x97,0x01000191,20230728
# I,0x00050654,0xB7,0x02007006,20230306
# I,0x00050655,0xB7,0x03000010,20181116
# I,0x00050656,0xFF,0x04003901,20241212
# I,0x00050657,0xBF,0x05003901,20241212
# I,0x0005065A,0xFF,0x86002302,20210416
# I,0x0005065B,0xBF,0x07002B01,20241212
# I,0x00050661,0xFF,0xF1000008,20150130
# I,0x00050662,0x10,0x0000001C,20190617
# I,0x00050663,0x10,0x0700001C,20210612
# I,0x00050664,0x10,0x0F00001A,20210612
# I,0x00050665,0x10,0x0E000015,20230803
# I,0x00050670,0xFF,0xFFFF0030,20151113
# I,0x00050671,0xFF,0x000001B6,20180108
# I,0x000506A0,0xFF,0x00000038,20150112
# I,0x000506C0,0xFF,0x00000002,20140613
# I,0x000506C2,0x01,0x00000014,20180511
# I,0x000506C8,0xFF,0x90011010,20160323
# I,0x000506C9,0x03,0x00000048,20211116
# I,0x000506CA,0x03,0x00000028,20211116
# I,0x000506D1,0xFF,0x00000102,20150605
# I,0x000506E0,0xFF,0x00000018,20141119
# I,0x000506E1,0xFF,0x0000002A,20150602
# I,0x000506E2,0xFF,0x0000002E,20150815
# I,0x000506E3,0x36,0x000000F0,20211112
# I,0x000506E8,0xFF,0x00000034,20160710
# I,0x000506F0,0xFF,0x00000010,20160607
# I,0x000506F1,0x01,0x0000003E,20231005
# I,0x00060660,0xFF,0x0000000C,20160821
# I,0x00060661,0xFF,0x0000000E,20170128
# I,0x00060662,0xFF,0x00000022,20171129
# I,0x00060663,0x80,0x0000002A,20180417
# I,0x000606A0,0xFF,0x80000031,20200308
# I,0x000606A4,0xFF,0x0B000280,20200817
# I,0x000606A5,0x87,0x0C0002F0,20210308
# I,0x000606A6,0x87,0x0D000421,20250819
# I,0x000606C0,0xFF,0xFD000220,20210629
# I,0x000606C1,0x10,0x010002F1,20250819
# I,0x000606E0,0xFF,0x0000000B,20161104
# I,0x000606E1,0xFF,0x00000108,20190423
# I,0x000606E4,0xFF,0x0000000C,20190124
# I,0x000706A0,0xFF,0x00000026,20170712
# I,0x000706A1,0x01,0x00000042,20240419
# I,0x000706A8,0x01,0x00000026,20241205
# I,0x000706E0,0xFF,0x0000002C,20180614
# I,0x000706E1,0xFF,0x00000042,20190420
# I,0x000706E2,0xFF,0x00000042,20190420
# I,0x000706E3,0xFF,0x81000008,20181002
# I,0x000706E4,0xFF,0x00000046,20190905
# I,0x000706E5,0x80,0x000000CC,20250724
# I,0x00080650,0xFF,0x00000018,20180108
# I,0x00080664,0xFF,0x4C000025,20230926
# I,0x00080665,0xFF,0x4C000026,20240228
# I,0x00080667,0xFF,0x4C000026,20240228
# I,0x000806A0,0xFF,0x00000010,20190507
# I,0x000806A1,0x10,0x00000033,20230113
# I,0x000806C0,0xFF,0x00000068,20200402
# I,0x000806C1,0x80,0x000000BE,20250724
# I,0x000806C2,0xC2,0x0000003E,20250724
# I,0x000806D0,0xFF,0x00000054,20210507
# I,0x000806D1,0xC2,0x00000058,20250724
# I,0x000806E9,0x10,0x000000F6,20240201
# I,0x000806E9,0xC0,0x000000F6,20240201
# I,0x000806EA,0xC0,0x000000F6,20240201
# I,0x000806EB,0xD0,0x000000F6,20240201
# I,0x000806EC,0x94,0x00000100,20241117
# I,0x000806F1,0xFF,0x800003C0,20220327
# I,0x000806F2,0xFF,0x8C0004E0,20211112
# I,0x000806F3,0xFF,0x8D000520,20220812
# I,0x000806F4,0x10,0x2C000421,20250825
# I,0x000806F4,0x87,0x2B000661,20250825
# I,0x000806F5,0x10,0x2C000421,20250825
# I,0x000806F5,0x87,0x2B000661,20250825
# I,0x000806F6,0x10,0x2C000421,20250825
# I,0x000806F6,0x87,0x2B000661,20250825
# I,0x000806F7,0x87,0x2B000661,20250825
# I,0x000806F8,0x10,0x2C000421,20250825
# I,0x000806F8,0x87,0x2B000661,20250825
# I,0x00090660,0xFF,0x00000009,20200617
# I,0x00090661,0x01,0x0000001A,20240405
# I,0x00090670,0xFF,0x00000019,20201111
# I,0x00090671,0xFF,0x0000001C,20210614
# I,0x00090672,0x07,0x0000003E,20251012
# I,0x00090674,0xFF,0x00000219,20210425
# I,0x00090675,0x07,0x0000003E,20251012
# I,0x000906A0,0xFF,0x0000001C,20210614
# I,0x000906A1,0xFF,0x0000011F,20211104
# I,0x000906A2,0xFF,0x00000315,20220102
# I,0x000906A3,0x80,0x0000043B,20251012
# I,0x000906A4,0x40,0x0000000C,20250710
# I,0x000906A4,0x80,0x0000043B,20251012
# I,0x000906C0,0x01,0x24000026,20230926
# I,0x000906E9,0x2A,0x000000F8,20230928
# I,0x000906EA,0x22,0x000000FA,20240728
# I,0x000906EB,0x02,0x000000F6,20240201
# I,0x000906EC,0x22,0x000000F8,20240201
# I,0x000906ED,0x22,0x00000104,20241114
# I,0x000A0650,0xFF,0x000000BE,20191010
# I,0x000A0651,0xFF,0x000000C2,20191113
# I,0x000A0652,0x20,0x00000100,20241114
# I,0x000A0653,0x22,0x00000100,20241114
# I,0x000A0654,0xFF,0x000000C6,20200123
# I,0x000A0655,0x22,0x00000100,20241114
# I,0x000A0660,0x80,0x00000102,20241114
# I,0x000A0661,0x80,0x00000100,20241114
# I,0x000A0670,0xFF,0x0000002C,20201124
# I,0x000A0671,0x02,0x00000065,20250724
# I,0x000A0680,0xFF,0x80000002,20200121
# I,0x000A06A1,0xFF,0x00000017,20230518
# I,0x000A06A2,0xFF,0x00000011,20230627
# I,0x000A06A4,0xE6,0x00000028,20250924
# I,0x000A06C0,0xFF,0x00000013,20230901
# I,0x000A06C1,0xFF,0x00000005,20231201
# I,0x000A06D0,0xFF,0x10000680,20240818
# I,0x000A06D1,0x20,0x0A000133,20251009
# I,0x000A06D1,0x95,0x01000405,20251031
# I,0x000A06E1,0x97,0x01000303,20251202
# I,0x000A06F0,0xFF,0x80000360,20240130
# I,0x000A06F3,0x01,0x03000382,20250730
# I,0x000B0650,0x80,0x0000000D,20250925
# I,0x000B0664,0xFF,0x00000030,20250529
# I,0x000B0670,0xFF,0x0000000E,20220220
# I,0x000B0671,0x32,0x00000133,20251008
# I,0x000B0674,0x32,0x00000133,20251008
# I,0x000B06A2,0xE0,0x00006134,20251008
# I,0x000B06A3,0xE0,0x00006134,20251008
# I,0x000B06A8,0xE0,0x00006134,20251008
# I,0x000B06D0,0xFF,0x0000001A,20240610
# I,0x000B06D1,0x80,0x00000125,20250828
# I,0x000B06E0,0x19,0x00000021,20250912
# I,0x000B06F2,0x07,0x0000003E,20251012
# I,0x000B06F5,0x07,0x0000003E,20251012
# I,0x000B06F6,0x07,0x0000003E,20251012
# I,0x000B06F7,0x07,0x0000003E,20251012
# I,0x000C0652,0x82,0x0000011B,20250803
# I,0x000C0660,0xFF,0x00000018,20240516
# I,0x000C0662,0x82,0x0000011B,20250803
# I,0x000C0664,0x82,0x0000011B,20250803
# I,0x000C06A2,0x82,0x0000011B,20250803
# I,0x000C06C0,0xFF,0x00000012,20250325
# I,0x000C06C1,0xFF,0x00000115,20251203
# I,0x000C06C2,0xFF,0x00000115,20251203
# I,0x000C06C3,0xFF,0x00000115,20251203
# I,0x000C06F1,0x87,0x210002D3,20250825
# I,0x000C06F2,0x87,0x210002D3,20250825
# I,0x000D0670,0xFF,0x00000003,20250825
# I,0x000D06D0,0xFF,0x00000340,20250807
# I,0x00FF0671,0xFF,0x0000010E,20220907
# I,0x00FF0672,0xFF,0x0000000D,20210816
# I,0x00FF0675,0xFF,0x0000000D,20210816
# A,0x00000F00,0xFF,0x02000008,20070614
# A,0x00000F01,0xFF,0x0000001C,20021031
# A,0x00000F10,0xFF,0x00000003,20020325
# A,0x00000F11,0xFF,0x0000001F,20030220
# A,0x00000F48,0xFF,0x00000046,20040719
# A,0x00000F4A,0xFF,0x00000047,20040719
# A,0x00000F50,0xFF,0x00000024,20021212
# A,0x00000F51,0xFF,0x00000025,20030115
# A,0x00010F50,0xFF,0x00000041,20040225
# A,0x00020F10,0xFF,0x0000004D,20050428
# A,0x00040F01,0xFF,0xC0012102,20050916
# A,0x00040F0A,0xFF,0x00000068,20060920
# A,0x00040F13,0xFF,0x0000007A,20080508
# A,0x00040F14,0xFF,0x00000062,20060127
# A,0x00040F1B,0xFF,0x0000006D,20060920
# A,0x00040F33,0xFF,0x0000007B,20080514
# A,0x00060F80,0xFF,0x00000083,20060929
# A,0x000C0F1B,0xFF,0x0000006E,20060921
# A,0x000F0F00,0xFF,0x00000005,20020627
# A,0x000F0F01,0xFF,0x00000015,20020627
# A,0x00100F00,0xFF,0x01000020,20070326
# A,0x00100F20,0xFF,0x010000CA,20100331
# A,0x00100F22,0xFF,0x010000C9,20100331
# A,0x00100F2A,0xFF,0x01000084,20000101
# A,0x00100F40,0xFF,0x01000085,20080501
# A,0x00100F41,0xFF,0x010000DB,20111024
# A,0x00100F42,0xFF,0x01000092,20081021
# A,0x00100F43,0xFF,0x010000C8,20100311
# A,0x00100F52,0xFF,0x010000DB,20000101
# A,0x00100F53,0xFF,0x010000C8,20000101
# A,0x00100F62,0xFF,0x010000C7,20100311
# A,0x00100F80,0xFF,0x010000DA,20111024
# A,0x00100F81,0xFF,0x010000D9,20111012
# A,0x00100F91,0xFF,0x010000D9,20000101
# A,0x00100FA0,0xFF,0x010000DC,20111024
# A,0x00120F00,0xFF,0x03000002,20100324
# A,0x00200F30,0xFF,0x02000018,20070921
# A,0x00200F31,0xFF,0x02000057,20080502
# A,0x00200F32,0xFF,0x02000034,20080307
# A,0x00300F01,0xFF,0x0300000E,20101004
# A,0x00300F10,0xFF,0x03000027,20111209
# A,0x00500F00,0xFF,0x0500000B,20100601
# A,0x00500F01,0xFF,0x0500001A,20100908
# A,0x00500F10,0xFF,0x05000029,20130121
# A,0x00500F20,0xFF,0x05000119,20130118
# A,0x00580F00,0xFF,0x0500000B,20100601
# A,0x00580F01,0xFF,0x0500001A,20100908
# A,0x00580F10,0xFF,0x05000028,20101124
# A,0x00580F20,0xFF,0x05000103,20110526
# A,0x00600F00,0xFF,0x06000017,20101029
# A,0x00600F01,0xFF,0x0600011F,20110227
# A,0x00600F10,0xFF,0x06000425,20110408
# A,0x00600F11,0xFF,0x0600050D,20110627
# A,0x00600F12,0xFF,0x0600063E,20180207
# A,0x00600F20,0xFF,0x06000852,20180206
# A,0x00610F00,0xFF,0x0600100E,20111102
# A,0x00610F01,0xFF,0x0600111F,20180305
# A,0x00630F00,0xFF,0x0600301C,20130817
# A,0x00630F01,0xFF,0x06003109,20180227
# A,0x00660F00,0xFF,0x06006108,20150302
# A,0x00660F01,0xFF,0x0600611A,20180126
# A,0x00670F00,0xFF,0x06006705,20180220
# A,0x00680F00,0xFF,0x06000017,20101029
# A,0x00680F01,0xFF,0x0600011F,20110227
# A,0x00680F10,0xFF,0x06000410,20110314
# A,0x00690F00,0xFF,0x06001009,20110613
# A,0x00700F00,0xFF,0x0700002A,20121218
# A,0x00700F01,0xFF,0x07000110,20180209
# A,0x00730F00,0xFF,0x07030009,20131206
# A,0x00730F01,0xFF,0x07030106,20180209
# A,0x00800F00,0xFF,0x0800002A,20161006
# A,0x00800F10,0xFF,0x0800100C,20170131
# A,0x00800F11,0xFF,0x08001139,20240822
# A,0x00800F12,0xFF,0x08001279,20241111
# A,0x00800F82,0xFF,0x0800820E,20240815
# A,0x00810F00,0xFF,0x08100004,20161120
# A,0x00810F10,0xFF,0x0810101B,20240716
# A,0x00810F11,0xFF,0x08101104,20240703
# A,0x00810F80,0xFF,0x08108002,20180605
# A,0x00810F81,0xFF,0x0810810E,20241112
# A,0x00820F00,0xFF,0x08200002,20180214
# A,0x00820F01,0xFF,0x08200105,20241111
# A,0x00830F00,0xFF,0x08300027,20190401
# A,0x00830F10,0xFF,0x0830107F,20241111
# A,0x00850F00,0xFF,0x08500004,20180212
# A,0x00860F00,0xFF,0x0860000E,20200127
# A,0x00860F01,0xFF,0x0860010F,20241118
# A,0x00860F81,0xFF,0x08608109,20241118
# A,0x00870F00,0xFF,0x08700004,20181206
# A,0x00870F10,0xFF,0x08701035,20241118
# A,0x00880F40,0xFF,0x08804005,20210312
# A,0x00890F00,0xFF,0x08900007,20200921
# A,0x00890F01,0xFF,0x08900103,20201105
# A,0x00890F02,0xFF,0x08900203,20230915
# A,0x00890F10,0xFF,0x08901003,20230919
# A,0x008A0F00,0xFF,0x08A0000B,20241125
# A,0x00A00F00,0xFF,0x0A000033,20200413
# A,0x00A00F10,0xFF,0x0A00107A,20240226
# A,0x00A00F11,0xFF,0x0A0011DE,20250418
# A,0x00A00F12,0xFF,0x0A001247,20250327
# A,0x00A00F80,0xFF,0x0A008005,20230707
# A,0x00A00F82,0xFF,0x0A00820F,20241111
# A,0x00A10F00,0xFF,0x0A10004B,20220309
# A,0x00A10F01,0xFF,0x0A100104,20220207
# A,0x00A10F0B,0xFF,0x0A100B07,20220610
# A,0x00A10F10,0xFF,0x0A101020,20220913
# A,0x00A10F11,0xFF,0x0A101158,20250609
# A,0x00A10F12,0xFF,0x0A101253,20250612
# A,0x00A10F80,0xFF,0x0A108005,20230613
# A,0x00A10F81,0xFF,0x0A10810C,20241112
# A,0x00A20F00,0xFF,0x0A200025,20200121
# A,0x00A20F10,0xFF,0x0A201030,20241111
# A,0x00A20F12,0xFF,0x0A201213,20241205
# A,0x00A40F00,0xFF,0x0A400016,20210330
# A,0x00A40F40,0xFF,0x0A404002,20210408
# A,0x00A40F41,0xFF,0x0A40410A,20241111
# A,0x00A50F00,0xFF,0x0A500014,20241111
# A,0x00A60F00,0xFF,0x0A600005,20211220
# A,0x00A60F11,0xFF,0x0A601119,20230613
# A,0x00A60F12,0xFF,0x0A60120C,20241110
# A,0x00A60F13,0xFF,0x0A601302,20250228
# A,0x00A70F00,0xFF,0x0A700003,20220517
# A,0x00A70F40,0xFF,0x0A704001,20220721
# A,0x00A70F41,0xFF,0x0A70410A,20241108
# A,0x00A70F42,0xFF,0x0A704202,20230713
# A,0x00A70F52,0xFF,0x0A70520A,20241111
# A,0x00A70F80,0xFF,0x0A70800A,20241111
# A,0x00A70FC0,0xFF,0x0A70C00A,20241111
# A,0x00A80F00,0xFF,0x0A80000B,20241122
# A,0x00A80F01,0xFF,0x0A80010A,20241119
# A,0x00A90F00,0xFF,0x0A90000C,20250710
# A,0x00A90F01,0xFF,0x0A90010D,20250612
# A,0x00AA0F00,0xFF,0x0AA00009,20221006
# A,0x00AA0F01,0xFF,0x0AA00116,20230619
# A,0x00AA0F02,0xFF,0x0AA0021C,20250612
# A,0x00B00F00,0xFF,0x0B00004D,20240318
# A,0x00B00F10,0xFF,0x0B001016,20240318
# A,0x00B00F20,0xFF,0x0B002032,20241003
# A,0x00B00F21,0xFF,0x0B002161,20251105
# A,0x00B00F80,0xFF,0x0B008011,20241211
# A,0x00B00F81,0xFF,0x0B008121,20251020
# A,0x00B10F00,0xFF,0x0B10000F,20240320
# A,0x00B10F10,0xFF,0x0B101058,20251105
# A,0x00B20F40,0xFF,0x0B204037,20251019
# A,0x00B40F00,0xFF,0x0B400034,20240318
# A,0x00B40F40,0xFF,0x0B404035,20251020
# A,0x00B40F41,0xFF,0x0B404108,20251020
# A,0x00B60F00,0xFF,0x0B600037,20251019
# A,0x00B60F80,0xFF,0x0B608038,20251019
# A,0x00B70F00,0xFF,0x0B700037,20251019

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@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
#! /bin/sh
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# shellcheck disable=SC2317,SC2329,SC3043
#
# Spectre & Meltdown checker
#
# Check for the latest version at:
# https://github.com/speed47/spectre-meltdown-checker
# git clone https://github.com/speed47/spectre-meltdown-checker.git
# or wget https://meltdown.ovh -O spectre-meltdown-checker.sh
# or curl -L https://meltdown.ovh -o spectre-meltdown-checker.sh
#
# Stephane Lesimple
#
VERSION='1.0.0'
# --- Common paths and basedirs ---
readonly VULN_SYSFS_BASE="/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities"
readonly DEBUGFS_BASE="/sys/kernel/debug"
readonly SYS_MODULE_BASE="/sys/module"
readonly CPU_DEV_BASE="/dev/cpu"
readonly BSD_CPUCTL_DEV_BASE="/dev/cpuctl"
trap 'exit_cleanup' EXIT
trap 'pr_warn "interrupted, cleaning up..."; exit_cleanup; exit 1' INT
# Clean up temporary files and undo module/mount side effects on exit
exit_cleanup() {
local saved_ret
saved_ret=$?
# cleanup the temp decompressed config & kernel image
[ -n "${g_dumped_config:-}" ] && [ -f "$g_dumped_config" ] && rm -f "$g_dumped_config"
[ -n "${g_kerneltmp:-}" ] && [ -f "$g_kerneltmp" ] && rm -f "$g_kerneltmp"
[ -n "${g_kerneltmp2:-}" ] && [ -f "$g_kerneltmp2" ] && rm -f "$g_kerneltmp2"
[ -n "${g_mcedb_tmp:-}" ] && [ -f "$g_mcedb_tmp" ] && rm -f "$g_mcedb_tmp"
[ -n "${g_intel_tmp:-}" ] && [ -d "$g_intel_tmp" ] && rm -rf "$g_intel_tmp"
[ -n "${g_linuxfw_tmp:-}" ] && [ -f "$g_linuxfw_tmp" ] && rm -f "$g_linuxfw_tmp"
[ "${g_mounted_debugfs:-}" = 1 ] && umount "$DEBUGFS_BASE" 2>/dev/null
[ "${g_mounted_procfs:-}" = 1 ] && umount "$g_procfs" 2>/dev/null
[ "${g_insmod_cpuid:-}" = 1 ] && rmmod cpuid 2>/dev/null
[ "${g_insmod_msr:-}" = 1 ] && rmmod msr 2>/dev/null
[ "${g_kldload_cpuctl:-}" = 1 ] && kldunload cpuctl 2>/dev/null
[ "${g_kldload_vmm:-}" = 1 ] && kldunload vmm 2>/dev/null
exit "$saved_ret"
}
# if we were git clone'd, adjust VERSION
if [ -d "$(dirname "$0")/.git" ] && command -v git >/dev/null 2>&1; then
g_describe=$(git -C "$(dirname "$0")" describe --tags --dirty 2>/dev/null)
[ -n "$g_describe" ] && VERSION=$(echo "$g_describe" | sed -e s/^v//)
fi

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# Print command-line usage information to stdout
show_usage() {
# shellcheck disable=SC2086
cat <<EOF
Usage:
Live mode (auto): $(basename $0) [options]
Live mode (manual): $(basename $0) [options] <[--kernel <kimage>] [--config <kconfig>] [--map <mapfile>]> --live
Offline mode: $(basename $0) [options] <[--kernel <kimage>] [--config <kconfig>] [--map <mapfile>]>
Modes:
Two modes are available.
First mode is the "live" mode (default), it does its best to find information about the currently running kernel.
To run under this mode, just start the script without any option (you can also use --live explicitly)
Second mode is the "offline" mode, where you can inspect a non-running kernel.
This mode is automatically enabled when you specify the location of the kernel file, config and System.map files:
--kernel kernel_file specify a (possibly compressed) Linux or BSD kernel file
--config kernel_config specify a kernel config file (Linux only)
--map kernel_map_file specify a kernel System.map file (Linux only)
If you want to use live mode while specifying the location of the kernel, config or map file yourself,
you can add --live to the above options, to tell the script to run in live mode instead of the offline mode,
which is enabled by default when at least one file is specified on the command line.
Options:
--no-color don't use color codes
--verbose, -v increase verbosity level, possibly several times
--explain produce an additional human-readable explanation of actions to take to mitigate a vulnerability
--paranoid require IBPB to deem Variant 2 as mitigated
also require SMT disabled + unconditional L1D flush to deem Foreshadow-NG VMM as mitigated
also require SMT disabled to deem MDS vulnerabilities mitigated
--no-sysfs don't use the /sys interface even if present [Linux]
--sysfs-only only use the /sys interface, don't run our own checks [Linux]
--coreos special mode for CoreOS (use an ephemeral toolbox to inspect kernel) [Linux]
--arch-prefix PREFIX specify a prefix for cross-inspecting a kernel of a different arch, for example "aarch64-linux-gnu-",
so that invoked tools will be prefixed with this (i.e. aarch64-linux-gnu-objdump)
--batch text produce machine readable output, this is the default if --batch is specified alone
--batch short produce only one line with the vulnerabilities separated by spaces
--batch json produce JSON output formatted for Puppet, Ansible, Chef...
--batch nrpe produce machine readable output formatted for NRPE
--batch prometheus produce output for consumption by prometheus-node-exporter
--variant VARIANT specify which variant you'd like to check, by default all variants are checked.
can be used multiple times (e.g. --variant 3a --variant l1tf)
for a list of supported VARIANT parameters, use --variant help
--cve CVE specify which CVE you'd like to check, by default all supported CVEs are checked
can be used multiple times (e.g. --cve CVE-2017-5753 --cve CVE-2020-0543)
--hw-only only check for CPU information, don't check for any variant
--no-hw skip CPU information and checks, if you're inspecting a kernel not to be run on this host
--vmm [auto,yes,no] override the detection of the presence of a hypervisor, default: auto
--no-intel-db don't use the builtin Intel DB of affected processors
--allow-msr-write allow probing for write-only MSRs, this might produce kernel logs or be blocked by your system
--cpu [#,all] interact with CPUID and MSR of CPU core number #, or all (default: CPU core 0)
--update-fwdb update our local copy of the CPU microcodes versions database (using the awesome
MCExtractor project and the Intel firmwares GitHub repository)
--update-builtin-fwdb same as --update-fwdb but update builtin DB inside the script itself
--dump-mock-data used to mimick a CPU on an other system, mainly used to help debugging this script
Return codes:
0 (not vulnerable), 2 (vulnerable), 3 (unknown), 255 (error)
IMPORTANT:
A false sense of security is worse than no security at all.
Please use the --disclaimer option to understand exactly what this script does.
EOF
}
# Print the legal disclaimer about tool accuracy and limitations
show_disclaimer() {
cat <<EOF
Disclaimer:
This tool does its best to determine whether your system is immune (or has proper mitigations in place) for the
collectively named "transient execution" (aka "speculative execution") vulnerabilities that started to appear
since early 2018 with the infamous Spectre & Meltdown.
This tool does NOT attempt to run any kind of exploit, and can't 100% guarantee that your system is secure,
but rather helps you verifying whether your system has the known correct mitigations in place.
However, some mitigations could also exist in your kernel that this script doesn't know (yet) how to detect, or it might
falsely detect mitigations that in the end don't work as expected (for example, on backported or modified kernels).
Your system affectability to a given vulnerability depends on your CPU model and CPU microcode version, whereas the
mitigations in place depend on your CPU (model and microcode), your kernel version, and both the runtime configuration
of your CPU (through bits set through the MSRs) and your kernel. The script attempts to explain everything for each
vulnerability, so you know where your system stands. For a given vulnerability, detailed information is sometimes
available using the \`--explain\` switch.
Please also note that for the Spectre-like vulnerabilities, all software can possibly be exploited, in which case
this tool only verifies that the kernel (which is the core of the system) you're using has the proper protections
in place. Verifying all the other software is out of the scope of this tool, as it can't be done in a simple way.
As a general measure, ensure you always have the most up to date stable versions of all the software you use,
especially for those who are exposed to the world, such as network daemons and browsers.
For more information and answers to related questions, please refer to the FAQ.md file.
This tool has been released in the hope that it'll be useful, but don't use it to jump to conclusions about your security.
EOF
}
g_os=$(uname -s)
# parse options
opt_kernel=''
opt_config=''
opt_map=''
opt_live=-1
opt_no_color=0
opt_batch=0
opt_batch_format='text'
opt_verbose=1
opt_cve_list=''
opt_cve_all=1
opt_no_sysfs=0
opt_sysfs_only=0
opt_coreos=0
opt_arch_prefix=''
opt_hw_only=0
opt_no_hw=0
opt_vmm=-1
opt_allow_msr_write=0
opt_cpu=0
opt_explain=0
opt_paranoid=0
opt_mock=0
opt_intel_db=1
g_critical=0
g_unknown=0
g_nrpe_vuln=''
# CVE Registry: single source of truth for all CVE metadata.
# Fields: cve_id|json_key_name|affected_var_suffix|complete_name_and_aliases
readonly CVE_REGISTRY='
CVE-2017-5753|SPECTRE VARIANT 1|variant1|Spectre Variant 1, bounds check bypass
CVE-2017-5715|SPECTRE VARIANT 2|variant2|Spectre Variant 2, branch target injection
CVE-2017-5754|MELTDOWN|variant3|Variant 3, Meltdown, rogue data cache load
CVE-2018-3640|VARIANT 3A|variant3a|Variant 3a, rogue system register read
CVE-2018-3639|VARIANT 4|variant4|Variant 4, speculative store bypass
CVE-2018-3615|L1TF SGX|variantl1tf_sgx|Foreshadow (SGX), L1 terminal fault
CVE-2018-3620|L1TF OS|variantl1tf|Foreshadow-NG (OS), L1 terminal fault
CVE-2018-3646|L1TF VMM|variantl1tf|Foreshadow-NG (VMM), L1 terminal fault
CVE-2018-12126|MSBDS|msbds|Fallout, microarchitectural store buffer data sampling (MSBDS)
CVE-2018-12130|MFBDS|mfbds|ZombieLoad, microarchitectural fill buffer data sampling (MFBDS)
CVE-2018-12127|MLPDS|mlpds|RIDL, microarchitectural load port data sampling (MLPDS)
CVE-2019-11091|MDSUM|mdsum|RIDL, microarchitectural data sampling uncacheable memory (MDSUM)
CVE-2019-11135|TAA|taa|ZombieLoad V2, TSX Asynchronous Abort (TAA)
CVE-2018-12207|ITLBMH|itlbmh|No eXcuses, iTLB Multihit, machine check exception on page size changes (MCEPSC)
CVE-2020-0543|SRBDS|srbds|Special Register Buffer Data Sampling (SRBDS)
CVE-2023-20593|ZENBLEED|zenbleed|Zenbleed, cross-process information leak
CVE-2022-40982|DOWNFALL|downfall|Downfall, gather data sampling (GDS)
CVE-2023-20569|INCEPTION|inception|Inception, return address security (RAS)
CVE-2023-23583|REPTAR|reptar|Reptar, redundant prefix issue
CVE-2024-36350|TSA_SQ|tsa|Transient Scheduler Attack - Store Queue (TSA-SQ)
CVE-2024-36357|TSA_L1|tsa|Transient Scheduler Attack - L1 (TSA-L1)
'
# Derive the supported CVE list from the registry
g_supported_cve_list=$(echo "$CVE_REGISTRY" | grep '^CVE-' | cut -d'|' -f1)
# Look up a field from the CVE registry
# Args: $1=cve_id $2=field_number (see CVE_REGISTRY format above)
# Callers: cve2name, _is_cpu_affected_cached, pvulnstatus
_cve_registry_field() {
local line
line=$(echo "$CVE_REGISTRY" | grep -E "^$1\|")
if [ -z "$line" ]; then
echo "$0: error: invalid CVE '$1' passed to _cve_registry_field()" >&2
exit 255
fi
echo "$line" | cut -d'|' -f"$2"
}
# find a sane command to print colored messages, we prefer `printf` over `echo`
# because `printf` behavior is more standard across Linux/BSD
# we'll try to avoid using shell builtins that might not take options
g_echo_cmd_type='echo'
# ignore SC2230 here because `which` ignores builtins while `command -v` doesn't, and
# we don't want builtins here. Even if `which` is not installed, we'll fallback to the
# `echo` builtin anyway, so this is safe.
# shellcheck disable=SC2230
if command -v printf >/dev/null 2>&1; then
g_echo_cmd=$(command -v printf)
g_echo_cmd_type='printf'
elif which echo >/dev/null 2>&1; then
g_echo_cmd=$(which echo)
else
# maybe the `which` command is broken?
[ -x /bin/echo ] && g_echo_cmd=/bin/echo
# for Android
[ -x /system/bin/echo ] && g_echo_cmd=/system/bin/echo
fi
# still empty? fallback to builtin
[ -z "$g_echo_cmd" ] && g_echo_cmd='echo'

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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# Low-level echo wrapper handling color stripping and printf/echo portability
# Args: $1=opt(-n for no newline, '' for normal) $2...=message
# Callers: _pr_echo, _pr_echo_nol
_pr_echo_raw() {
local opt msg interpret_chars ctrlchar
opt="$1"
shift
msg="$*"
if [ "$opt_no_color" = 1 ]; then
# strip ANSI color codes
# some sed versions (i.e. toybox) can't seem to handle
# \033 aka \x1B correctly, so do it for them.
if [ "$g_echo_cmd_type" = printf ]; then
interpret_chars=''
else
interpret_chars='-e'
fi
ctrlchar=$($g_echo_cmd $interpret_chars "\033")
msg=$($g_echo_cmd $interpret_chars "$msg" | sed -E "s/$ctrlchar\[([0-9][0-9]?(;[0-9][0-9]?)?)?m//g")
fi
if [ "$g_echo_cmd_type" = printf ]; then
if [ "$opt" = "-n" ]; then
$g_echo_cmd "$msg"
else
$g_echo_cmd "$msg\n"
fi
else
# shellcheck disable=SC2086
$g_echo_cmd $opt -e "$msg"
fi
}
# Print a message if the current verbosity level is high enough
# Args: $1=minimum_verbosity_level $2...=message
# Callers: pr_warn, pr_info, pr_verbose, pr_debug, _emit_text, toplevel batch output
_pr_echo() {
if [ "$opt_verbose" -ge "$1" ]; then
shift
_pr_echo_raw '' "$*"
fi
}
# Print a message without trailing newline if the current verbosity level is high enough
# Args: $1=minimum_verbosity_level $2...=message
# Callers: pr_info_nol, pr_verbose_nol
_pr_echo_nol() {
if [ "$opt_verbose" -ge "$1" ]; then
shift
_pr_echo_raw -n "$*"
fi
}
# Print a warning message in red to stderr (verbosity 0, always shown)
# Args: $1...=message
pr_warn() {
_pr_echo 0 "\033[31m$*\033[0m" >&2
}
# Print an informational message (verbosity >= 1)
# Args: $1...=message
pr_info() {
_pr_echo 1 "$*"
}
# Print an informational message without trailing newline (verbosity >= 1)
# Args: $1...=message
pr_info_nol() {
_pr_echo_nol 1 "$*"
}
# Print a verbose message (verbosity >= 2)
# Args: $1...=message
pr_verbose() {
_pr_echo 2 "$*"
}
# Print a verbose message without trailing newline (verbosity >= 2)
# Args: $1...=message
pr_verbose_nol() {
_pr_echo_nol 2 "$*"
}
# Print a debug message in blue (verbosity >= 3)
# Args: $1...=message
pr_debug() {
_pr_echo 3 "\033[34m(debug) $*\033[0m"
}
# Print a "How to fix" explanation when --explain is enabled
# Args: $1...=fix description
explain() {
if [ "$opt_explain" = 1 ]; then
pr_info ''
pr_info "> \033[41m\033[30mHow to fix:\033[0m $*"
fi
}
# Convert a CVE ID to its human-readable vulnerability name
# Args: $1=cve_id (e.g. "CVE-2017-5753")
cve2name() {
_cve_registry_field "$1" 4
}
g_is_cpu_affected_cached=0

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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# Return the cached affected_* status for a given CVE
# Args: $1=cve_id
# Returns: 0 if affected, 1 if not affected
# Callers: is_cpu_affected
_is_cpu_affected_cached() {
local suffix
suffix=$(_cve_registry_field "$1" 3)
# shellcheck disable=SC2086
eval "return \$affected_${suffix}"
}
# Determine whether the current CPU is affected by a given CVE using whitelist logic
# Args: $1=cve_id (one of the $g_supported_cve_list items)
# Returns: 0 if affected, 1 if not affected
is_cpu_affected() {
local result cpuid_hex reptar_ucode_list tuple fixed_ucode_ver affected_fmspi affected_fms ucode_platformid_mask affected_cpuid i cpupart cpuarch
# if CPU is Intel and is in our dump of the Intel official affected CPUs page, use it:
if is_intel; then
cpuid_hex=$(printf "0x%08X" $((cpu_cpuid)))
if [ "${g_intel_line:-}" = "no" ]; then
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: $cpuid_hex not in Intel database (cached)"
elif [ -z "$g_intel_line" ]; then
g_intel_line=$(read_inteldb | grep -F "$cpuid_hex," | head -n1)
if [ -z "$g_intel_line" ]; then
g_intel_line=no
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: $cpuid_hex not in Intel database"
fi
fi
if [ "$g_intel_line" != "no" ]; then
result=$(echo "$g_intel_line" | grep -Eo ,"$(echo "$1" | cut -c5-)"'=[^,]+' | cut -d= -f2)
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: inteldb for $1 says '$result'"
# handle special case for Foreshadow SGX (CVE-2018-3615):
# even if we are affected to L1TF (CVE-2018-3620/CVE-2018-3646), if there's no SGX on our CPU,
# then we're not affected to the original Foreshadow.
if [ "$1" = "CVE-2018-3615" ] && [ "$cap_sgx" = 0 ]; then
# not affected
return 1
fi
# /special case
if [ "$result" = "N" ]; then
# not affected
return 1
elif [ -n "$result" ]; then
# non-empty string != N means affected
return 0
fi
fi
fi
# Otherwise, do it ourselves
if [ "$g_is_cpu_affected_cached" = 1 ]; then
_is_cpu_affected_cached "$1"
return $?
fi
affected_variant1=''
affected_variant2=''
affected_variant3=''
affected_variant3a=''
affected_variant4=''
affected_variantl1tf=''
affected_msbds=''
affected_mfbds=''
affected_mlpds=''
affected_mdsum=''
affected_taa=''
affected_itlbmh=''
affected_srbds=''
# Zenbleed and Inception are both AMD specific, look for "is_amd" below:
affected_zenbleed=immune
affected_inception=immune
# TSA is AMD specific (Zen 3/4), look for "is_amd" below:
affected_tsa=immune
# Downfall & Reptar are Intel specific, look for "is_intel" below:
affected_downfall=immune
affected_reptar=immune
if is_cpu_mds_free; then
[ -z "$affected_msbds" ] && affected_msbds=immune
[ -z "$affected_mfbds" ] && affected_mfbds=immune
[ -z "$affected_mlpds" ] && affected_mlpds=immune
[ -z "$affected_mdsum" ] && affected_mdsum=immune
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: cpu not affected by Microarchitectural Data Sampling"
fi
if is_cpu_taa_free; then
[ -z "$affected_taa" ] && affected_taa=immune
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: cpu not affected by TSX Asynhronous Abort"
fi
if is_cpu_srbds_free; then
[ -z "$affected_srbds" ] && affected_srbds=immune
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: cpu not affected by Special Register Buffer Data Sampling"
fi
if is_cpu_specex_free; then
affected_variant1=immune
affected_variant2=immune
affected_variant3=immune
affected_variant3a=immune
affected_variant4=immune
affected_variantl1tf=immune
affected_msbds=immune
affected_mfbds=immune
affected_mlpds=immune
affected_mdsum=immune
affected_taa=immune
affected_srbds=immune
elif is_intel; then
# Intel
# https://github.com/crozone/SpectrePoC/issues/1 ^F E5200 => spectre 2 not affected
# https://github.com/paboldin/meltdown-exploit/issues/19 ^F E5200 => meltdown affected
# model name : Pentium(R) Dual-Core CPU E5200 @ 2.50GHz
if echo "$cpu_friendly_name" | grep -qE 'Pentium\(R\) Dual-Core[[:space:]]+CPU[[:space:]]+E[0-9]{4}K?'; then
affected_variant1=vuln
[ -z "$affected_variant2" ] && affected_variant2=immune
affected_variant3=vuln
fi
if [ "$cap_rdcl_no" = 1 ]; then
# capability bit for future Intel processor that will explicitly state
# that they're not affected to Meltdown
# this var is set in check_cpu()
[ -z "$affected_variant3" ] && affected_variant3=immune
[ -z "$affected_variantl1tf" ] && affected_variantl1tf=immune
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: RDCL_NO is set so not vuln to meltdown nor l1tf"
fi
if [ "$cap_ssb_no" = 1 ]; then
# capability bit for future Intel processor that will explicitly state
# that they're not affected to Variant 4
# this var is set in check_cpu()
[ -z "$affected_variant4" ] && affected_variant4=immune
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: SSB_NO is set so not vuln to affected_variant4"
fi
if is_cpu_ssb_free; then
[ -z "$affected_variant4" ] && affected_variant4=immune
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: cpu not affected by speculative store bypass so not vuln to affected_variant4"
fi
# variant 3a
if [ "$cpu_family" = 6 ]; then
if [ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNL" ] || [ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNM" ]; then
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: xeon phi immune to variant 3a"
[ -z "$affected_variant3a" ] && affected_variant3a=immune
elif [ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT_D" ]; then
# https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00115.html
# https://github.com/speed47/spectre-meltdown-checker/issues/310
# => silvermont CPUs (aka cherry lake for tablets and brawsell for mobile/desktop) don't seem to be affected
# => goldmont ARE affected
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: silvermont immune to variant 3a"
[ -z "$affected_variant3a" ] && affected_variant3a=immune
fi
fi
# L1TF (RDCL_NO already checked above)
if [ "$cpu_family" = 6 ]; then
if [ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SALTWELL" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SALTWELL_TABLET" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SALTWELL_MID" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_BONNELL" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_BONNELL_MID" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT_D" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT_MID" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT_NP" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT_D" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_TREMONT_D" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNL" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNM" ]; then
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: intel family 6 but model known to be immune to l1tf"
[ -z "$affected_variantl1tf" ] && affected_variantl1tf=immune
else
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: intel family 6 is vuln to l1tf"
affected_variantl1tf=vuln
fi
elif [ "$cpu_family" -lt 6 ]; then
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: intel family < 6 is immune to l1tf"
[ -z "$affected_variantl1tf" ] && affected_variantl1tf=immune
fi
# Downfall
if [ "$cap_gds_no" = 1 ]; then
# capability bit for future Intel processors that will explicitly state
# that they're unaffected by GDS. Also set by hypervisors on virtual CPUs
# so that the guest kernel doesn't try to mitigate GDS when it's already mitigated on the host
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: downfall: not affected (GDS_NO)"
elif [ "$cpu_family" = 6 ]; then
# list from https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=64094e7e3118aff4b0be8ff713c242303e139834
set -u
if [ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_L" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ICELAKE_L" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ICELAKE_D" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ICELAKE_X" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_COMETLAKE" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_COMETLAKE_L" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_TIGERLAKE_L" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_TIGERLAKE" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ROCKETLAKE" ]; then
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: downfall: affected"
affected_downfall=vuln
elif [ "$cap_avx2" = 0 ] && [ "$cap_avx512" = 0 ]; then
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: downfall: no avx; immune"
else
# old Intel CPU (not in their DB), not listed as being affected by the Linux kernel,
# but with AVX2 or AVX512: unclear for now
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: downfall: unclear, defaulting to non-affected for now"
fi
set +u
fi
# Reptar
# the only way to know whether a CPU is vuln, is to check whether there is a known ucode update for it,
# as the mitigation is only ucode-based and there's no flag exposed by the kernel or by an updated ucode.
# we have to hardcode the truthtable of affected CPUs vs updated ucodes...
# https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/articles/technical/software-security-guidance/advisory-guidance/redundant-prefix-issue.html
# list taken from:
# https://github.com/intel/Intel-Linux-Processor-Microcode-Data-Files/commit/ece0d294a29a1375397941a4e6f2f7217910bc89#diff-e6fad0f2abbac6c9603b2e8f88fe1d151a83de708aeca1c1d93d881c958ecba4R26
# both pages have a lot of inconsistencies, I've tried to fix the errors the best I could, the logic being: if it's not in the
# blog page, then the microcode update in the commit is not related to reptar, if microcode versions differ, then the one in github is correct,
# if a stepping exists in the blog page but not in the commit, then the blog page is right
reptar_ucode_list='
06-97-02/07,00000032
06-97-05/07,00000032
06-9a-03/80,00000430
06-9a-04/80,00000430
06-6c-01/10,01000268
06-6a-06/87,0d0003b9
06-7e-05/80,000000c2
06-ba-02/e0,0000411c
06-b7-01/32,0000011d
06-a7-01/02,0000005d
06-bf-05/07,00000032
06-bf-02/07,00000032
06-ba-03/e0,0000411c
06-8f-08/87,2b0004d0
06-8f-07/87,2b0004d0
06-8f-06/87,2b0004d0
06-8f-05/87,2b0004d0
06-8f-04/87,2b0004d0
06-8f-08/10,2c000290
06-8c-01/80,000000b4
06-8c-00/ff,000000b4
06-8d-01/c2,0000004e
06-8d-00/c2,0000004e
06-8c-02/c2,00000034
'
for tuple in $reptar_ucode_list; do
fixed_ucode_ver=$((0x$(echo "$tuple" | cut -d, -f2)))
affected_fmspi=$(echo "$tuple" | cut -d, -f1)
affected_fms=$(echo "$affected_fmspi" | cut -d/ -f1)
ucode_platformid_mask=0x$(echo "$affected_fmspi" | cut -d/ -f2)
affected_cpuid=$(
fms2cpuid \
0x"$(echo "$affected_fms" | cut -d- -f1)" \
0x"$(echo "$affected_fms" | cut -d- -f2)" \
0x"$(echo "$affected_fms" | cut -d- -f3)"
)
if [ "$cpu_cpuid" = "$affected_cpuid" ] && [ $((cpu_platformid & ucode_platformid_mask)) -gt 0 ]; then
# this is not perfect as Intel never tells about their EOL CPUs, so more CPUs might be affected but there's no way to tell
affected_reptar=vuln
g_reptar_fixed_ucode_version=$fixed_ucode_ver
break
fi
done
elif is_amd || is_hygon; then
# AMD revised their statement about affected_variant2 => affected
# https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/speculative-execution
affected_variant1=vuln
affected_variant2=vuln
[ -z "$affected_variant3" ] && affected_variant3=immune
# https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/security-updates
# "We have not identified any AMD x86 products susceptible to the Variant 3a vulnerability in our analysis to-date."
[ -z "$affected_variant3a" ] && affected_variant3a=immune
if is_cpu_ssb_free; then
[ -z "$affected_variant4" ] && affected_variant4=immune
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: cpu not affected by speculative store bypass so not vuln to affected_variant4"
fi
affected_variantl1tf=immune
# Zenbleed
amd_legacy_erratum "$(amd_model_range 0x17 0x30 0x0 0x4f 0xf)" && affected_zenbleed=vuln
amd_legacy_erratum "$(amd_model_range 0x17 0x60 0x0 0x7f 0xf)" && affected_zenbleed=vuln
amd_legacy_erratum "$(amd_model_range 0x17 0xa0 0x0 0xaf 0xf)" && affected_zenbleed=vuln
# Inception (according to kernel, zen 1 to 4)
if [ "$cpu_family" = $((0x17)) ] || [ "$cpu_family" = $((0x19)) ]; then
affected_inception=vuln
fi
# TSA (Zen 3/4 are affected, unless CPUID says otherwise)
if [ "$cap_tsa_sq_no" = 1 ] && [ "$cap_tsa_l1_no" = 1 ]; then
# capability bits for AMD processors that explicitly state
# they're not affected to TSA-SQ and TSA-L1
# these vars are set in check_cpu()
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: TSA_SQ_NO and TSA_L1_NO are set so not vuln to TSA"
elif [ "$cpu_family" = $((0x19)) ]; then
affected_tsa=vuln
fi
elif [ "$cpu_vendor" = CAVIUM ]; then
affected_variant3=immune
affected_variant3a=immune
affected_variantl1tf=immune
elif [ "$cpu_vendor" = PHYTIUM ]; then
affected_variant3=immune
affected_variant3a=immune
affected_variantl1tf=immune
elif [ "$cpu_vendor" = ARM ]; then
# ARM
# reference: https://developer.arm.com/support/security-update
# some devices (phones or other) have several ARMs and as such different part numbers,
# an example is "bigLITTLE". we shouldn't rely on the first CPU only, so we check the whole list
i=0
for cpupart in $cpu_part_list; do
i=$((i + 1))
# do NOT quote $cpu_arch_list below
# shellcheck disable=SC2086
cpuarch=$(echo $cpu_arch_list | awk '{ print $'$i' }')
pr_debug "checking cpu$i: <$cpupart> <$cpuarch>"
# some kernels report AArch64 instead of 8
[ "$cpuarch" = "AArch64" ] && cpuarch=8
# some kernels report architecture with suffix (e.g. "5TEJ" for ARMv5TEJ), extract numeric prefix
cpuarch=$(echo "$cpuarch" | grep -oE '^[0-9]+')
if [ -n "$cpupart" ] && [ -n "$cpuarch" ]; then
# Cortex-R7 and Cortex-R8 are real-time and only used in medical devices or such
# I can't find their CPU part number, but it's probably not that useful anyway
# model R7 R8 A8 A9 A12 A15 A17 A57 A72 A73 A75 A76 A77 Neoverse-N1 Neoverse-V1 Neoverse-N1 Neoverse-V2
# part ? ? c08 c09 c0d c0f c0e d07 d08 d09 d0a d0b d0d d0c d40 d49 d4f
# arch 7? 7? 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
#
# Whitelist identified non-affected processors, use vulnerability information from
# https://developer.arm.com/support/arm-security-updates/speculative-processor-vulnerability
# Partnumbers can be found here:
# https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/master/gcc/config/arm/arm-cpus.in
#
# Maintain cumulative check of vulnerabilities -
# if at least one of the cpu is affected, then the system is affected
if [ "$cpuarch" = 7 ] && echo "$cpupart" | grep -q -w -e 0xc08 -e 0xc09 -e 0xc0d -e 0xc0e; then
affected_variant1=vuln
affected_variant2=vuln
[ -z "$affected_variant3" ] && affected_variant3=immune
[ -z "$affected_variant3a" ] && affected_variant3a=immune
[ -z "$affected_variant4" ] && affected_variant4=immune
pr_debug "checking cpu$i: armv7 A8/A9/A12/A17 non affected to variants 3, 3a & 4"
elif [ "$cpuarch" = 7 ] && echo "$cpupart" | grep -q -w -e 0xc0f; then
affected_variant1=vuln
affected_variant2=vuln
[ -z "$affected_variant3" ] && affected_variant3=immune
affected_variant3a=vuln
[ -z "$affected_variant4" ] && affected_variant4=immune
pr_debug "checking cpu$i: armv7 A15 non affected to variants 3 & 4"
elif [ "$cpuarch" = 8 ] && echo "$cpupart" | grep -q -w -e 0xd07 -e 0xd08; then
affected_variant1=vuln
affected_variant2=vuln
[ -z "$affected_variant3" ] && affected_variant3=immune
affected_variant3a=vuln
affected_variant4=vuln
pr_debug "checking cpu$i: armv8 A57/A72 non affected to variants 3"
elif [ "$cpuarch" = 8 ] && echo "$cpupart" | grep -q -w -e 0xd09; then
affected_variant1=vuln
affected_variant2=vuln
[ -z "$affected_variant3" ] && affected_variant3=immune
[ -z "$affected_variant3a" ] && affected_variant3a=immune
affected_variant4=vuln
pr_debug "checking cpu$i: armv8 A73 non affected to variants 3 & 3a"
elif [ "$cpuarch" = 8 ] && echo "$cpupart" | grep -q -w -e 0xd0a; then
affected_variant1=vuln
affected_variant2=vuln
affected_variant3=vuln
[ -z "$affected_variant3a" ] && affected_variant3a=immune
affected_variant4=vuln
pr_debug "checking cpu$i: armv8 A75 non affected to variant 3a"
elif [ "$cpuarch" = 8 ] && echo "$cpupart" | grep -q -w -e 0xd0b -e 0xd0c -e 0xd0d; then
affected_variant1=vuln
[ -z "$affected_variant2" ] && affected_variant2=immune
[ -z "$affected_variant3" ] && affected_variant3=immune
[ -z "$affected_variant3a" ] && affected_variant3a=immune
affected_variant4=vuln
pr_debug "checking cpu$i: armv8 A76/A77/NeoverseN1 non affected to variant 2, 3 & 3a"
elif [ "$cpuarch" = 8 ] && echo "$cpupart" | grep -q -w -e 0xd40 -e 0xd49 -e 0xd4f; then
affected_variant1=vuln
[ -z "$affected_variant2" ] && affected_variant2=immune
[ -z "$affected_variant3" ] && affected_variant3=immune
[ -z "$affected_variant3a" ] && affected_variant3a=immune
[ -z "$affected_variant4" ] && affected_variant4=immune
pr_debug "checking cpu$i: armv8 NeoverseN2/V1/V2 non affected to variant 2, 3, 3a & 4"
elif [ "$cpuarch" -le 7 ] || { [ "$cpuarch" = 8 ] && [ $((cpupart)) -lt $((0xd07)) ]; }; then
[ -z "$affected_variant1" ] && affected_variant1=immune
[ -z "$affected_variant2" ] && affected_variant2=immune
[ -z "$affected_variant3" ] && affected_variant3=immune
[ -z "$affected_variant3a" ] && affected_variant3a=immune
[ -z "$affected_variant4" ] && affected_variant4=immune
pr_debug "checking cpu$i: arm arch$cpuarch, all immune (v7 or v8 and model < 0xd07)"
else
affected_variant1=vuln
affected_variant2=vuln
affected_variant3=vuln
affected_variant3a=vuln
affected_variant4=vuln
pr_debug "checking cpu$i: arm unknown arch$cpuarch part$cpupart, considering vuln"
fi
fi
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: for cpu$i and so far, we have <$affected_variant1> <$affected_variant2> <$affected_variant3> <$affected_variant3a> <$affected_variant4>"
done
affected_variantl1tf=immune
fi
# we handle iTLB Multihit here (not linked to is_specex_free)
if is_intel; then
# commit f9aa6b73a407b714c9aac44734eb4045c893c6f7
if [ "$cpu_family" = 6 ]; then
if [ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SALTWELL" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SALTWELL_TABLET" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SALTWELL_MID" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_BONNELL" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_BONNELL_MID" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT_D" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNL" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNM" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT_MID" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT_D" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS" ]; then
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: intel family 6 but model known to be immune to itlbmh"
[ -z "$affected_itlbmh" ] && affected_itlbmh=immune
else
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: intel family 6 is vuln to itlbmh"
affected_itlbmh=vuln
fi
elif [ "$cpu_family" -lt 6 ]; then
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: intel family < 6 is immune to itlbmh"
[ -z "$affected_itlbmh" ] && affected_itlbmh=immune
fi
else
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: non-intel not affected to itlbmh"
[ -z "$affected_itlbmh" ] && affected_itlbmh=immune
fi
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: temp results are <$affected_variant1> <$affected_variant2> <$affected_variant3> <$affected_variant3a> <$affected_variant4> <$affected_variantl1tf>"
[ "$affected_variant1" = "immune" ] && affected_variant1=1 || affected_variant1=0
[ "$affected_variant2" = "immune" ] && affected_variant2=1 || affected_variant2=0
[ "$affected_variant3" = "immune" ] && affected_variant3=1 || affected_variant3=0
[ "$affected_variant3a" = "immune" ] && affected_variant3a=1 || affected_variant3a=0
[ "$affected_variant4" = "immune" ] && affected_variant4=1 || affected_variant4=0
[ "$affected_variantl1tf" = "immune" ] && affected_variantl1tf=1 || affected_variantl1tf=0
[ "$affected_msbds" = "immune" ] && affected_msbds=1 || affected_msbds=0
[ "$affected_mfbds" = "immune" ] && affected_mfbds=1 || affected_mfbds=0
[ "$affected_mlpds" = "immune" ] && affected_mlpds=1 || affected_mlpds=0
[ "$affected_mdsum" = "immune" ] && affected_mdsum=1 || affected_mdsum=0
[ "$affected_taa" = "immune" ] && affected_taa=1 || affected_taa=0
[ "$affected_itlbmh" = "immune" ] && affected_itlbmh=1 || affected_itlbmh=0
[ "$affected_srbds" = "immune" ] && affected_srbds=1 || affected_srbds=0
[ "$affected_zenbleed" = "immune" ] && affected_zenbleed=1 || affected_zenbleed=0
[ "$affected_downfall" = "immune" ] && affected_downfall=1 || affected_downfall=0
[ "$affected_inception" = "immune" ] && affected_inception=1 || affected_inception=0
[ "$affected_reptar" = "immune" ] && affected_reptar=1 || affected_reptar=0
[ "$affected_tsa" = "immune" ] && affected_tsa=1 || affected_tsa=0
affected_variantl1tf_sgx="$affected_variantl1tf"
# even if we are affected to L1TF, if there's no SGX, we're not affected to the original foreshadow
[ "$cap_sgx" = 0 ] && affected_variantl1tf_sgx=1
pr_debug "is_cpu_affected: final results are <$affected_variant1> <$affected_variant2> <$affected_variant3> <$affected_variant3a> <$affected_variant4> <$affected_variantl1tf> <$affected_variantl1tf_sgx>"
g_is_cpu_affected_cached=1
_is_cpu_affected_cached "$1"
return $?
}

197
src/libs/210_cpu_detect.sh Normal file
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# Check whether the CPU is known to not perform speculative execution
# Returns: 0 if the CPU is speculation-free, 1 otherwise
is_cpu_specex_free() {
# source: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c#n882
# { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SALTWELL, X86_FEATURE_ANY },
# { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SALTWELL_TABLET, X86_FEATURE_ANY },
# { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_BONNELL_MID, X86_FEATURE_ANY },
# { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SALTWELL_MID, X86_FEATURE_ANY },
# { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_BONNELL, X86_FEATURE_ANY },
# { X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 5 },
# { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 5 },
# { X86_VENDOR_NSC, 5 },
# { X86_VENDOR_ANY, 4 },
parse_cpu_details
if is_intel; then
if [ "$cpu_family" = 6 ]; then
if [ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SALTWELL" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SALTWELL_TABLET" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_BONNELL_MID" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SALTWELL_MID" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_BONNELL" ]; then
return 0
fi
elif [ "$cpu_family" = 5 ]; then
return 0
fi
fi
[ "$cpu_family" = 4 ] && return 0
return 1
}
# Check whether the CPU is known to be unaffected by microarchitectural data sampling (MDS)
# Returns: 0 if MDS-free, 1 if affected or unknown
is_cpu_mds_free() {
# source: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
#VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF),
#VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_X, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF),
#VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF),
#/* AMD Family 0xf - 0x12 */
#VULNWL_AMD(0x0f, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS),
#VULNWL_AMD(0x10, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS),
#VULNWL_AMD(0x11, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS),
#VULNWL_AMD(0x12, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS),
#/* FAMILY_ANY must be last, otherwise 0x0f - 0x12 matches won't work */
#VULNWL_AMD(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS),
#VULNWL_HYGON(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS),
parse_cpu_details
if is_intel; then
if [ "$cpu_family" = 6 ]; then
if [ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT_D" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS" ]; then
return 0
fi
fi
[ "$cap_mds_no" = 1 ] && return 0
fi
# official statement from AMD says none of their CPUs are affected
# https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security
# https://www.amd.com/system/files/documents/security-whitepaper.pdf
if is_amd; then
return 0
elif is_hygon; then
return 0
elif [ "$cpu_vendor" = CAVIUM ]; then
return 0
elif [ "$cpu_vendor" = PHYTIUM ]; then
return 0
elif [ "$cpu_vendor" = ARM ]; then
return 0
fi
return 1
}
# Check whether the CPU is known to be unaffected by TSX Asynchronous Abort (TAA)
# Returns: 0 if TAA-free, 1 if affected or unknown
is_cpu_taa_free() {
if ! is_intel; then
return 0
# is intel
elif [ "$cap_taa_no" = 1 ] || [ "$cap_rtm" = 0 ]; then
return 0
fi
return 1
}
# Check whether the CPU is known to be unaffected by Special Register Buffer Data Sampling (SRBDS)
# Returns: 0 if SRBDS-free, 1 if affected or unknown
is_cpu_srbds_free() {
# source: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
#
# A processor is affected by SRBDS if its Family_Model and stepping is in the
# following list, with the exception of the listed processors
# exporting MDS_NO while Intel TSX is available yet not enabled. The
# latter class of processors are only affected when Intel TSX is enabled
# by software using TSX_CTRL_MSR otherwise they are not affected.
#
# ============= ============ ========
# common name Family_Model Stepping
# ============= ============ ========
# IvyBridge 06_3AH All (INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE)
#
# Haswell 06_3CH All (INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL)
# Haswell_L 06_45H All (INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_L)
# Haswell_G 06_46H All (INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_G)
#
# Broadwell_G 06_47H All (INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_G)
# Broadwell 06_3DH All (INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL)
#
# Skylake_L 06_4EH All (INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_L)
# Skylake 06_5EH All (INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE)
#
# Kabylake_L 06_8EH <=0xC (MDS_NO) (INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_L)
#
# Kabylake 06_9EH <=0xD (MDS_NO) (INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE)
# ============= ============ ========
parse_cpu_details
if is_intel; then
if [ "$cpu_family" = 6 ]; then
if [ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_L" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_G" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_G" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_L" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE" ]; then
return 1
elif [ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_L" ] && [ "$cpu_stepping" -le 12 ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE" ] && [ "$cpu_stepping" -le 13 ]; then
if [ "$cap_mds_no" -eq 1 ] && { [ "$cap_rtm" -eq 0 ] || [ "$cap_tsx_ctrl_rtm_disable" -eq 1 ]; }; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
fi
fi
fi
return 0
}
# Check whether the CPU is known to be unaffected by Speculative Store Bypass (SSB)
# Returns: 0 if SSB-free, 1 if affected or unknown
is_cpu_ssb_free() {
# source1: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c#n945
# source2: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git/tree/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
# Only list CPUs that speculate but are immune, to avoid duplication of cpus listed in is_cpu_specex_free()
#{ X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT },
#{ X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT },
#{ X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT_X },
#{ X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID },
#{ X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_CORE_YONAH },
#{ X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNL },
#{ X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNM },
#{ X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x12, },
#{ X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x11, },
#{ X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, },
#{ X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, },
parse_cpu_details
if is_intel; then
if [ "$cpu_family" = 6 ]; then
if [ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT_D" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID" ]; then
return 0
elif [ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_CORE_YONAH" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNL" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNM" ]; then
return 0
fi
fi
fi
if is_amd; then
if [ "$cpu_family" = "18" ] ||
[ "$cpu_family" = "17" ] ||
[ "$cpu_family" = "16" ] ||
[ "$cpu_family" = "15" ]; then
return 0
fi
fi
if is_hygon; then
return 1
fi
[ "$cpu_family" = 4 ] && return 0
return 1
}

214
src/libs/220_util_update.sh Normal file
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# Print the tool name and version banner
show_header() {
pr_info "Spectre and Meltdown mitigation detection tool v$VERSION"
pr_info
}
# Convert Family-Model-Stepping triplet to a CPUID value (base-10 to stdout)
# Args: $1=family $2=model $3=stepping
fms2cpuid() {
local family model stepping extfamily lowfamily extmodel lowmodel
family="$1"
model="$2"
stepping="$3"
if [ "$((family))" -le 15 ]; then
extfamily=0
lowfamily=$((family))
else
# when we have a family > 0xF, then lowfamily is stuck at 0xF
# and extfamily is ADDED to it (as in "+"), to ensure old software
# never sees a lowfamily < 0xF for newer families
lowfamily=15
extfamily=$(((family) - 15))
fi
extmodel=$(((model & 0xF0) >> 4))
lowmodel=$(((model & 0x0F) >> 0))
echo $(((stepping & 0x0F) | (lowmodel << 4) | (lowfamily << 8) | (extmodel << 16) | (extfamily << 20)))
}
# Download a file using wget, curl, or fetch (whichever is available)
# Args: $1=url $2=output_file
download_file() {
local ret url file
url="$1"
file="$2"
if command -v wget >/dev/null 2>&1; then
wget -q "$url" -O "$file"
ret=$?
elif command -v curl >/dev/null 2>&1; then
curl -sL "$url" -o "$file"
ret=$?
elif command -v fetch >/dev/null 2>&1; then
fetch -q "$url" -o "$file"
ret=$?
else
echo ERROR "please install one of \`wget\`, \`curl\` of \`fetch\` programs"
unset file url
return 1
fi
unset file url
if [ "$ret" != 0 ]; then
echo ERROR "error $ret"
return $ret
fi
echo DONE
}
[ -z "$HOME" ] && HOME="$(getent passwd "$(whoami)" | cut -d: -f6)"
g_mcedb_cache="$HOME/.mcedb"
# Download and update the local microcode firmware database cache
# Sets: g_mcedb_tmp (temp file, cleaned up on exit)
update_fwdb() {
local previous_dbversion dbversion mcedb_revision iucode_tool nbfound linuxfw_hash mcedb_url intel_url linuxfw_url newfile line cpuid pfmask date version intel_timestamp intel_latest_date family model stepping sqlstm
show_header
set -e
if [ -r "$g_mcedb_cache" ]; then
previous_dbversion=$(awk '/^# %%% MCEDB / { print $4 }' "$g_mcedb_cache")
fi
# first, download the MCE.db from the excellent platomav's MCExtractor project
g_mcedb_tmp="$(mktemp -t smc-mcedb-XXXXXX)"
mcedb_url='https://github.com/platomav/MCExtractor/raw/master/MCE.db'
pr_info_nol "Fetching MCE.db from the MCExtractor project... "
download_file "$mcedb_url" "$g_mcedb_tmp" || return $?
# second, get the Intel firmwares from GitHub
g_intel_tmp="$(mktemp -d -t smc-intelfw-XXXXXX)"
intel_url="https://github.com/intel/Intel-Linux-Processor-Microcode-Data-Files/archive/main.zip"
pr_info_nol "Fetching Intel firmwares... "
## https://github.com/intel/Intel-Linux-Processor-Microcode-Data-Files.git
download_file "$intel_url" "$g_intel_tmp/fw.zip" || return $?
# now extract MCEdb contents using sqlite
pr_info_nol "Extracting MCEdb data... "
if ! command -v sqlite3 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo ERROR "please install the \`sqlite3\` program"
return 1
fi
mcedb_revision=$(sqlite3 "$g_mcedb_tmp" "SELECT \"revision\" from \"MCE\"")
if [ -z "$mcedb_revision" ]; then
echo ERROR "downloaded file seems invalid"
return 1
fi
sqlite3 "$g_mcedb_tmp" "ALTER TABLE \"Intel\" ADD COLUMN \"origin\" TEXT"
sqlite3 "$g_mcedb_tmp" "ALTER TABLE \"Intel\" ADD COLUMN \"pfmask\" TEXT"
sqlite3 "$g_mcedb_tmp" "ALTER TABLE \"AMD\" ADD COLUMN \"origin\" TEXT"
sqlite3 "$g_mcedb_tmp" "ALTER TABLE \"AMD\" ADD COLUMN \"pfmask\" TEXT"
sqlite3 "$g_mcedb_tmp" "UPDATE \"Intel\" SET \"origin\"='mce'"
sqlite3 "$g_mcedb_tmp" "UPDATE \"Intel\" SET \"pfmask\"='FF'"
sqlite3 "$g_mcedb_tmp" "UPDATE \"AMD\" SET \"origin\"='mce'"
sqlite3 "$g_mcedb_tmp" "UPDATE \"AMD\" SET \"pfmask\"='FF'"
echo OK "MCExtractor database revision $mcedb_revision"
# parse Intel firmwares to get their versions
pr_info_nol "Integrating Intel firmwares data to db... "
if ! command -v unzip >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo ERROR "please install the \`unzip\` program"
return 1
fi
(cd "$g_intel_tmp" && unzip fw.zip >/dev/null)
if ! [ -d "$g_intel_tmp/Intel-Linux-Processor-Microcode-Data-Files-main/intel-ucode" ]; then
echo ERROR "expected the 'intel-ucode' folder in the downloaded zip file"
return 1
fi
if ! command -v iucode_tool >/dev/null 2>&1; then
if ! command -v iucode-tool >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo ERROR "please install the \`iucode-tool\` program"
return 1
else
iucode_tool="iucode-tool"
fi
else
iucode_tool="iucode_tool"
fi
# 079/001: sig 0x000106c2, pf_mask 0x01, 2009-04-10, rev 0x0217, size 5120
# 078/004: sig 0x000106ca, pf_mask 0x10, 2009-08-25, rev 0x0107, size 5120
$iucode_tool -l "$g_intel_tmp/Intel-Linux-Processor-Microcode-Data-Files-main/intel-ucode" | grep -wF sig | while read -r line; do
cpuid=$(echo "$line" | grep -Eio 'sig 0x[0-9a-f]+' | awk '{print $2}')
cpuid=$((cpuid))
cpuid=$(printf "%08X" "$cpuid")
pfmask=$(echo "$line" | grep -Eio 'pf_mask 0x[0-9a-f]+' | awk '{print $2}')
pfmask=$((pfmask))
pfmask=$(printf "%02X" $pfmask)
date=$(echo "$line" | grep -Eo '(19|20)[0-9][0-9]-[01][0-9]-[0-3][0-9]' | tr -d '-')
version=$(echo "$line" | grep -Eio 'rev 0x[0-9a-f]+' | awk '{print $2}')
version=$((version))
version=$(printf "%08X" "$version")
# ensure the official Intel DB always has precedence over mcedb, even if mcedb has seen a more recent fw
sqlite3 "$g_mcedb_tmp" "DELETE FROM \"Intel\" WHERE \"origin\" != 'intel' AND \"cpuid\" = '$cpuid';"
# then insert our version
sqlite3 "$g_mcedb_tmp" "INSERT INTO \"Intel\" (\"origin\",\"cpuid\",\"pfmask\",\"version\",\"yyyymmdd\") VALUES ('intel','$cpuid','$pfmask','$version','$date');"
done
intel_timestamp=$(stat -c %Y "$g_intel_tmp/Intel-Linux-Processor-Microcode-Data-Files-main/license" 2>/dev/null || stat -f %m "$g_intel_tmp/Intel-Linux-Processor-Microcode-Data-Files-main/license" 2>/dev/null)
if [ -n "$intel_timestamp" ]; then
# use this date, it matches the last commit date
intel_latest_date=$(date -d @"$intel_timestamp" +%Y%m%d 2>/dev/null || date -r "$intel_timestamp" +%Y%m%d)
else
echo "Falling back to the latest microcode date"
intel_latest_date=$(sqlite3 "$g_mcedb_tmp" "SELECT \"yyyymmdd\" FROM \"Intel\" WHERE \"origin\"='intel' ORDER BY \"yyyymmdd\" DESC LIMIT 1;")
fi
echo DONE "(version $intel_latest_date)"
# now parse the most recent linux-firmware amd-ucode README file
pr_info_nol "Fetching latest amd-ucode README from linux-firmware project... "
linuxfw_url="https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/plain/amd-ucode/README"
g_linuxfw_tmp=$(mktemp -t smc-linuxfw-XXXXXX)
download_file "$linuxfw_url" "$g_linuxfw_tmp" || return $?
pr_info_nol "Parsing the README... "
nbfound=0
for line in $(grep -E 'Family=0x[0-9a-f]+ Model=0x[0-9a-f]+ Stepping=0x[0-9a-f]+: Patch=0x[0-9a-f]+' "$g_linuxfw_tmp" | tr " " ","); do
pr_debug "Parsing line $line"
family=$(echo "$line" | grep -Eoi 'Family=0x[0-9a-f]+' | cut -d= -f2)
model=$(echo "$line" | grep -Eoi 'Model=0x[0-9a-f]+' | cut -d= -f2)
stepping=$(echo "$line" | grep -Eoi 'Stepping=0x[0-9a-f]+' | cut -d= -f2)
version=$(echo "$line" | grep -Eoi 'Patch=0x[0-9a-f]+' | cut -d= -f2)
version=$(printf "%08X" "$((version))")
cpuid=$(fms2cpuid "$family" "$model" "$stepping")
cpuid=$(printf "%08X" "$cpuid")
sqlstm="INSERT INTO \"AMD\" (\"origin\",\"cpuid\",\"pfmask\",\"version\",\"yyyymmdd\") VALUES ('linux-firmware','$cpuid','FF','$version','20000101')"
pr_debug "family $family model $model stepping $stepping cpuid $cpuid"
pr_debug "$sqlstm"
sqlite3 "$g_mcedb_tmp" "$sqlstm"
nbfound=$((nbfound + 1))
unset family model stepping version cpuid date sqlstm
done
echo "found $nbfound microcodes"
unset nbfound
dbversion="$mcedb_revision+i$intel_latest_date"
linuxfw_hash=$(md5sum "$g_linuxfw_tmp" 2>/dev/null | cut -c1-4)
if [ -n "$linuxfw_hash" ]; then
dbversion="$dbversion+$linuxfw_hash"
fi
if [ "$1" != builtin ] && [ -n "$previous_dbversion" ] && [ "$previous_dbversion" = "v$dbversion" ]; then
echo "We already have this version locally, no update needed"
return 0
fi
pr_info_nol "Building local database... "
{
echo "# Spectre & Meltdown Checker"
echo "# %%% MCEDB v$dbversion"
# we'll use the more recent fw for Intel and AMD
sqlite3 "$g_mcedb_tmp" "SELECT '# I,0x'||\"t1\".\"cpuid\"||',0x'||\"t1\".\"pfmask\"||',0x'||MAX(\"t1\".\"version\")||','||\"t1\".\"yyyymmdd\" FROM \"Intel\" AS \"t1\" LEFT OUTER JOIN \"Intel\" AS \"t2\" ON \"t2\".\"cpuid\"=\"t1\".\"cpuid\" AND \"t2\".\"pfmask\"=\"t1\".\"pfmask\" AND \"t2\".\"yyyymmdd\" > \"t1\".\"yyyymmdd\" WHERE \"t2\".\"yyyymmdd\" IS NULL GROUP BY \"t1\".\"cpuid\",\"t1\".\"pfmask\" ORDER BY \"t1\".\"cpuid\",\"t1\".\"pfmask\" ASC;" | grep -v '^# .,0x00000000,'
sqlite3 "$g_mcedb_tmp" "SELECT '# A,0x'||\"t1\".\"cpuid\"||',0x'||\"t1\".\"pfmask\"||',0x'||MAX(\"t1\".\"version\")||','||\"t1\".\"yyyymmdd\" FROM \"AMD\" AS \"t1\" LEFT OUTER JOIN \"AMD\" AS \"t2\" ON \"t2\".\"cpuid\"=\"t1\".\"cpuid\" AND \"t2\".\"pfmask\"=\"t1\".\"pfmask\" AND \"t2\".\"yyyymmdd\" > \"t1\".\"yyyymmdd\" WHERE \"t2\".\"yyyymmdd\" IS NULL GROUP BY \"t1\".\"cpuid\",\"t1\".\"pfmask\" ORDER BY \"t1\".\"cpuid\",\"t1\".\"pfmask\" ASC;" | grep -v '^# .,0x00000000,'
} >"$g_mcedb_cache"
echo DONE "(version $dbversion)"
if [ "$1" = builtin ]; then
newfile=$(mktemp -t smc-builtin-XXXXXX)
awk '/^# %%% MCEDB / { exit }; { print }' "$0" >"$newfile"
awk '{ if (NR>1) { print } }' "$g_mcedb_cache" >>"$newfile"
cat "$newfile" >"$0"
rm -f "$newfile"
fi
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# Validate a command-line option that expects a readable file path
# Args: $1=option_name $2=option_value (file path)
parse_opt_file() {
local option_name option_value
option_name="$1"
option_value="$2"
if [ -z "$option_value" ]; then
show_header
show_usage
echo "$0: error: --$option_name expects one parameter (a file)" >&2
exit 1
elif [ ! -e "$option_value" ]; then
show_header
echo "$0: error: couldn't find file $option_value" >&2
exit 1
elif [ ! -f "$option_value" ]; then
show_header
echo "$0: error: $option_value is not a file" >&2
exit 1
elif [ ! -r "$option_value" ]; then
show_header
echo "$0: error: couldn't read $option_value (are you root?)" >&2
exit 1
fi
echo "$option_value"
exit 0
}
while [ -n "${1:-}" ]; do
if [ "$1" = "--kernel" ]; then
opt_kernel=$(parse_opt_file kernel "$2")
ret=$?
[ $ret -ne 0 ] && exit 255
shift 2
elif [ "$1" = "--config" ]; then
opt_config=$(parse_opt_file config "$2")
ret=$?
[ $ret -ne 0 ] && exit 255
shift 2
elif [ "$1" = "--map" ]; then
opt_map=$(parse_opt_file map "$2")
ret=$?
[ $ret -ne 0 ] && exit 255
shift 2
elif [ "$1" = "--arch-prefix" ]; then
opt_arch_prefix="$2"
shift 2
elif [ "$1" = "--live" ]; then
opt_live=1
shift
elif [ "$1" = "--no-color" ]; then
opt_no_color=1
shift
elif [ "$1" = "--no-sysfs" ]; then
opt_no_sysfs=1
shift
elif [ "$1" = "--sysfs-only" ]; then
opt_sysfs_only=1
shift
elif [ "$1" = "--coreos" ]; then
opt_coreos=1
shift
elif [ "$1" = "--coreos-within-toolbox" ]; then
# don't use directly: used internally by --coreos
opt_coreos=0
shift
elif [ "$1" = "--paranoid" ]; then
opt_paranoid=1
shift
elif [ "$1" = "--hw-only" ]; then
opt_hw_only=1
shift
elif [ "$1" = "--no-hw" ]; then
opt_no_hw=1
shift
elif [ "$1" = "--allow-msr-write" ]; then
opt_allow_msr_write=1
shift
elif [ "$1" = "--no-intel-db" ]; then
opt_intel_db=0
shift
elif [ "$1" = "--cpu" ]; then
opt_cpu=$2
if [ "$opt_cpu" != all ]; then
if echo "$opt_cpu" | grep -Eq '^[0-9]+'; then
opt_cpu=$((opt_cpu))
else
echo "$0: error: --cpu should be an integer or 'all', got '$opt_cpu'" >&2
exit 255
fi
fi
shift 2
elif [ "$1" = "--no-explain" ]; then
# deprecated, kept for compatibility
opt_explain=0
shift
elif [ "$1" = "--update-fwdb" ] || [ "$1" = "--update-mcedb" ]; then
update_fwdb
exit $?
elif [ "$1" = "--update-builtin-fwdb" ] || [ "$1" = "--update-builtin-mcedb" ]; then
update_fwdb builtin
exit $?
elif [ "$1" = "--dump-mock-data" ]; then
opt_mock=1
shift
elif [ "$1" = "--explain" ]; then
opt_explain=1
shift
elif [ "$1" = "--batch" ]; then
opt_batch=1
opt_verbose=0
opt_no_color=1
shift
case "$1" in
text | short | nrpe | json | prometheus)
opt_batch_format="$1"
shift
;;
--*) ;; # allow subsequent flags
'') ;; # allow nothing at all
*)
echo "$0: error: unknown batch format '$1'" >&2
echo "$0: error: --batch expects a format from: text, nrpe, json" >&2
exit 255
;;
esac
elif [ "$1" = "-v" ] || [ "$1" = "--verbose" ]; then
opt_verbose=$((opt_verbose + 1))
[ "$opt_verbose" -ge 2 ] && opt_mock=1
shift
elif [ "$1" = "--cve" ]; then
if [ -z "$2" ]; then
echo "$0: error: option --cve expects a parameter, supported CVEs are: $g_supported_cve_list" >&2
exit 255
fi
selected_cve=$(echo "$g_supported_cve_list" | grep -iwo "$2")
if [ -n "$selected_cve" ]; then
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list $selected_cve"
opt_cve_all=0
else
echo "$0: error: unsupported CVE specified ('$2'), supported CVEs are: $g_supported_cve_list" >&2
exit 255
fi
shift 2
elif [ "$1" = "--vmm" ]; then
if [ -z "$2" ]; then
echo "$0: error: option --vmm (auto, yes, no)" >&2
exit 255
fi
case "$2" in
auto) opt_vmm=-1 ;;
yes) opt_vmm=1 ;;
no) opt_vmm=0 ;;
*)
echo "$0: error: expected one of (auto, yes, no) to option --vmm instead of '$2'" >&2
exit 255
;;
esac
shift 2
elif [ "$1" = "--variant" ]; then
if [ -z "$2" ]; then
echo "$0: error: option --variant expects a parameter (see --variant help)" >&2
exit 255
fi
case "$2" in
help)
echo "The following parameters are supported for --variant (can be used multiple times):"
echo "1, 2, 3, 3a, 4, msbds, mfbds, mlpds, mdsum, l1tf, taa, mcepsc, srbds, zenbleed, downfall, inception, reptar, tsa, tsa-sq, tsa-l1"
exit 0
;;
1)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2017-5753"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
2)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2017-5715"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
3)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2017-5754"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
3a)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2018-3640"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
4)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2018-3639"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
msbds)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2018-12126"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
mfbds)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2018-12130"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
mlpds)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2018-12127"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
mdsum)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2019-11091"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
l1tf)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2018-3615 CVE-2018-3620 CVE-2018-3646"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
taa)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2019-11135"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
mcepsc)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2018-12207"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
srbds)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2020-0543"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
zenbleed)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2023-20593"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
downfall)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2022-40982"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
inception)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2023-20569"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
reptar)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2023-23583"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
tsa)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2024-36350 CVE-2024-36357"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
tsa-sq)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2024-36350"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
tsa-l1)
opt_cve_list="$opt_cve_list CVE-2024-36357"
opt_cve_all=0
;;
*)
echo "$0: error: invalid parameter '$2' for --variant, see --variant help for a list" >&2
exit 255
;;
esac
shift 2
elif [ "$1" = "-h" ] || [ "$1" = "--help" ]; then
show_header
show_usage
exit 0
elif [ "$1" = "--version" ]; then
opt_no_color=1
show_header
exit 0
elif [ "$1" = "--disclaimer" ]; then
show_header
show_disclaimer
exit 0
else
show_header
show_usage
echo "$0: error: unknown option '$1'"
exit 255
fi
done
show_header
if [ "$opt_no_sysfs" = 1 ] && [ "$opt_sysfs_only" = 1 ]; then
pr_warn "Incompatible options specified (--no-sysfs and --sysfs-only), aborting"
exit 255
fi
if [ "$opt_no_hw" = 1 ] && [ "$opt_hw_only" = 1 ]; then
pr_warn "Incompatible options specified (--no-hw and --hw-only), aborting"
exit 255
fi
if [ "$opt_live" = -1 ]; then
if [ -n "$opt_kernel" ] || [ -n "$opt_config" ] || [ -n "$opt_map" ]; then
# no --live specified and we have a least one of the kernel/config/map files on the cmdline: offline mode
opt_live=0
else
opt_live=1
fi
fi

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# Print a colored status badge followed by an optional supplement
# Args: $1=color(red|green|yellow|blue) $2=message $3=supplement(optional)
pstatus() {
local col
if [ "$opt_no_color" = 1 ]; then
pr_info_nol "$2"
else
case "$1" in
red) col="\033[41m\033[30m" ;;
green) col="\033[42m\033[30m" ;;
yellow) col="\033[43m\033[30m" ;;
blue) col="\033[44m\033[30m" ;;
*) col="" ;;
esac
pr_info_nol "$col $2 \033[0m"
fi
[ -n "${3:-}" ] && pr_info_nol " ($3)"
pr_info
unset col
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# --- Format-specific batch emitters ---
# Emit a single CVE result as plain text
# Args: $1=cve $2=aka $3=status $4=description
# Callers: pvulnstatus
_emit_text() {
_pr_echo 0 "$1: $3 ($4)"
}
# Append CVE ID to the space-separated short output buffer
# Args: $1=cve $2=aka $3=status $4=description
# Sets: g_short_output
# Callers: pvulnstatus
_emit_short() {
g_short_output="${g_short_output}$1 "
}
# Append a CVE result as a JSON object to the batch output buffer
# Args: $1=cve $2=aka $3=status(UNK|VULN|OK) $4=description
# Sets: g_json_output
# Callers: pvulnstatus
_emit_json() {
local is_vuln esc_name esc_infos
case "$3" in
UNK) is_vuln="null" ;;
VULN) is_vuln="true" ;;
OK) is_vuln="false" ;;
*)
echo "$0: error: unknown status '$3' passed to _emit_json()" >&2
exit 255
;;
esac
# escape backslashes and double quotes for valid JSON strings
esc_name=$(printf '%s' "$2" | sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' -e 's/"/\\"/g')
esc_infos=$(printf '%s' "$4" | sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' -e 's/"/\\"/g')
[ -z "$g_json_output" ] && g_json_output='['
g_json_output="${g_json_output}{\"NAME\":\"$esc_name\",\"CVE\":\"$1\",\"VULNERABLE\":$is_vuln,\"INFOS\":\"$esc_infos\"},"
}
# Append vulnerable CVE IDs to the NRPE output buffer
# Args: $1=cve $2=aka $3=status $4=description
# Sets: g_nrpe_vuln
# Callers: pvulnstatus
_emit_nrpe() {
[ "$3" = VULN ] && g_nrpe_vuln="$g_nrpe_vuln $1"
}
# Append a CVE result as a Prometheus metric to the batch output buffer
# Args: $1=cve $2=aka $3=status $4=description
# Sets: g_prometheus_output
# Callers: pvulnstatus
_emit_prometheus() {
local esc_info
# escape backslashes and double quotes for Prometheus label values
esc_info=$(printf '%s' "$4" | sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' -e 's/"/\\"/g')
g_prometheus_output="${g_prometheus_output:+$g_prometheus_output\n}specex_vuln_status{name=\"$2\",cve=\"$1\",status=\"$3\",info=\"$esc_info\"} 1"
}
# Update global state used to determine the program exit code
# Args: $1=cve $2=status(UNK|VULN|OK)
# Sets: g_unknown, g_critical
# Callers: pvulnstatus
_record_result() {
case "$2" in
UNK) g_unknown="1" ;;
VULN) g_critical="1" ;;
OK) ;;
*)
echo "$0: error: unknown status '$2' passed to _record_result()" >&2
exit 255
;;
esac
}
# Print the final vulnerability status for a CVE and dispatch to batch emitters
# Args: $1=cve $2=status(UNK|OK|VULN) $3=description
# Sets: g_pvulnstatus_last_cve
pvulnstatus() {
local aka vulnstatus
g_pvulnstatus_last_cve="$1"
if [ "$opt_batch" = 1 ]; then
aka=$(_cve_registry_field "$1" 2)
case "$opt_batch_format" in
text) _emit_text "$1" "$aka" "$2" "$3" ;;
short) _emit_short "$1" "$aka" "$2" "$3" ;;
json) _emit_json "$1" "$aka" "$2" "$3" ;;
nrpe) _emit_nrpe "$1" "$aka" "$2" "$3" ;;
prometheus) _emit_prometheus "$1" "$aka" "$2" "$3" ;;
*)
echo "$0: error: invalid batch format '$opt_batch_format' specified" >&2
exit 255
;;
esac
fi
_record_result "$1" "$2"
# display info if we're not in quiet/batch mode
vulnstatus="$2"
shift 2
pr_info_nol "> \033[46m\033[30mSTATUS:\033[0m "
: "${g_final_summary:=}"
case "$vulnstatus" in
UNK)
pstatus yellow 'UNKNOWN' "$@"
g_final_summary="$g_final_summary \033[43m\033[30m$g_pvulnstatus_last_cve:??\033[0m"
;;
VULN)
pstatus red 'VULNERABLE' "$@"
g_final_summary="$g_final_summary \033[41m\033[30m$g_pvulnstatus_last_cve:KO\033[0m"
;;
OK)
pstatus green 'NOT VULNERABLE' "$@"
g_final_summary="$g_final_summary \033[42m\033[30m$g_pvulnstatus_last_cve:OK\033[0m"
;;
*)
echo "$0: error: unknown status '$vulnstatus' passed to pvulnstatus()" >&2
exit 255
;;
esac
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# The 3 below functions are taken from the extract-linux script, available here:
# https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/scripts/extract-vmlinux
# The functions have been modified for better integration to this script
# The original header of the file has been retained below
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# extract-vmlinux - Extract uncompressed vmlinux from a kernel image
#
# Inspired from extract-ikconfig
# (c) 2009,2010 Dick Streefland <dick@streefland.net>
#
# (c) 2011 Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
#
# Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2 (GPLv2).
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
g_kernel=''
g_kernel_err=''
# Validate whether a file looks like a valid uncompressed Linux kernel image
# Args: $1=file_path
# Sets: g_kernel, g_kernel_err
check_kernel() {
local ret file mode readelf_warnings readelf_sections kernel_size
file="$1"
mode="${2:-normal}"
# checking the return code of readelf -h is not enough, we could get
# a damaged ELF file and validate it, check for stderr warnings too
# the warning "readelf: Warning: [16]: Link field (0) should index a symtab section./" can appear on valid kernels, ignore it
readelf_warnings=$("${opt_arch_prefix}readelf" -S "$file" 2>&1 >/dev/null | grep -v 'should index a symtab section' | tr "\n" "/")
ret=$?
readelf_sections=$("${opt_arch_prefix}readelf" -S "$file" 2>/dev/null | grep -c -e data -e text -e init)
kernel_size=$(stat -c %s "$file" 2>/dev/null || stat -f %z "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 10000)
pr_debug "check_kernel: ret=$? size=$kernel_size sections=$readelf_sections warnings=$readelf_warnings"
if [ "$mode" = desperate ]; then
if "${opt_arch_prefix}strings" "$file" | grep -Eq '^Linux version '; then
pr_debug "check_kernel (desperate): ... matched!"
if [ "$readelf_sections" = 0 ] && grep -qF -e armv6 -e armv7 "$file"; then
pr_debug "check_kernel (desperate): raw arm binary found, adjusting objdump options"
g_objdump_options="-D -b binary -marm"
else
g_objdump_options="-d"
fi
return 0
else
pr_debug "check_kernel (desperate): ... invalid"
fi
else
if [ $ret -eq 0 ] && [ -z "$readelf_warnings" ] && [ "$readelf_sections" -gt 0 ]; then
if [ "$kernel_size" -ge 100000 ]; then
pr_debug "check_kernel: ... file is valid"
g_objdump_options="-d"
return 0
else
pr_debug "check_kernel: ... file seems valid but is too small, ignoring"
fi
else
pr_debug "check_kernel: ... file is invalid"
fi
fi
return 1
}
# Attempt to find and decompress a kernel image using a given compression format
# Args: $1=magic_search $2=magic_match $3=format_name $4=decompress_cmd $5=decompress_args $6=input_file $7=output_file
try_decompress() {
local pos ret
# The obscure use of the "tr" filter is to work around older versions of
# "grep" that report the byte offset of the line instead of the pattern.
# Try to find the header ($1) and decompress from here
pr_debug "try_decompress: looking for $3 magic in $6"
for pos in $(tr "$1\n$2" "\n$2=" <"$6" | grep -abo "^$2"); do
pr_debug "try_decompress: magic for $3 found at offset $pos"
if ! command -v "$3" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
if [ "$8" = 1 ]; then
# pass1: if the tool is not installed, just bail out silently
# and hope that the next decompression tool will be, and that
# it'll happen to be the proper one for this kernel
pr_debug "try_decompress: the '$3' tool is not installed (pass 1), try the next algo"
else
# pass2: if the tool is not installed, populate g_kernel_err this time
g_kernel_err="missing '$3' tool, please install it, usually it's in the '$5' package"
pr_debug "try_decompress: $g_kernel_err"
fi
return 1
fi
pos=${pos%%:*}
# shellcheck disable=SC2086
tail -c+$pos "$6" 2>/dev/null | $3 $4 >"$g_kerneltmp" 2>/dev/null
ret=$?
if [ ! -s "$g_kerneltmp" ]; then
# don't rely on $ret, sometimes it's != 0 but worked
# (e.g. gunzip ret=2 just means there was trailing garbage)
pr_debug "try_decompress: decompression with $3 failed (err=$ret)"
elif check_kernel "$g_kerneltmp" "$7"; then
g_kernel="$g_kerneltmp"
pr_debug "try_decompress: decompressed with $3 successfully!"
return 0
elif [ "$3" != "cat" ]; then
pr_debug "try_decompress: decompression with $3 worked but result is not a kernel, trying with an offset"
[ -z "$g_kerneltmp2" ] && g_kerneltmp2=$(mktemp -t smc-kernel-XXXXXX)
cat "$g_kerneltmp" >"$g_kerneltmp2"
try_decompress '\177ELF' xxy 'cat' '' cat "$g_kerneltmp2" && return 0
else
pr_debug "try_decompress: decompression with $3 worked but result is not a kernel"
fi
done
return 1
}
# Extract an uncompressed vmlinux from a possibly compressed kernel image
# Args: $1=kernel_image_path
# Sets: g_kerneltmp
extract_kernel() {
local pass mode
[ -n "${1:-}" ] || return 1
# Prepare temp files:
g_kerneltmp="$(mktemp -t smc-kernel-XXXXXX)"
# Initial attempt for uncompressed images or objects:
if check_kernel "$1"; then
pr_debug "extract_kernel: found kernel is valid, no decompression needed"
cat "$1" >"$g_kerneltmp"
g_kernel=$g_kerneltmp
return 0
fi
# That didn't work, so retry after decompression.
for pass in 1 2; do
for mode in normal desperate; do
pr_debug "extract_kernel: pass $pass $mode mode"
try_decompress '\037\213\010' xy gunzip '' gunzip "$1" "$mode" "$pass" && return 0
try_decompress '\002\041\114\030' xyy 'lz4' '-d -l' liblz4-tool "$1" "$mode" "$pass" && return 0
try_decompress '\3757zXZ\000' abcde unxz '' xz-utils "$1" "$mode" "$pass" && return 0
try_decompress 'BZh' xy bunzip2 '' bzip2 "$1" "$mode" "$pass" && return 0
try_decompress '\135\0\0\0' xxx unlzma '' xz-utils "$1" "$mode" "$pass" && return 0
try_decompress '\211\114\132' xy 'lzop' '-d' lzop "$1" "$mode" "$pass" && return 0
try_decompress '\177ELF' xxy 'cat' '' cat "$1" "$mode" "$pass" && return 0
try_decompress '(\265/\375' xxy unzstd '' zstd "$1" "$mode" "$pass" && return 0
done
done
# g_kernel_err might already have been populated by try_decompress() if we're missing one of the tools
if [ -z "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
g_kernel_err="kernel compression format is unknown or image is invalid"
fi
pr_verbose "Couldn't extract the kernel image ($g_kernel_err), accuracy might be reduced"
return 1
}
# end of extract-vmlinux functions

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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# Mount debugfs if not already available, remembering to unmount on cleanup
# Sets: g_mounted_debugfs
mount_debugfs() {
if [ ! -e "$DEBUGFS_BASE/sched_features" ]; then
# try to mount the debugfs hierarchy ourselves and remember it to umount afterwards
mount -t debugfs debugfs "$DEBUGFS_BASE" 2>/dev/null && g_mounted_debugfs=1
fi
}
# Load the MSR kernel module (Linux) or cpuctl (BSD) if not already loaded
# Sets: g_insmod_msr, g_kldload_cpuctl
load_msr() {
[ "${g_load_msr_once:-}" = 1 ] && return
g_load_msr_once=1
if [ "$g_os" = Linux ]; then
if ! grep -qw msr "$g_procfs/modules" 2>/dev/null; then
modprobe msr 2>/dev/null && g_insmod_msr=1
pr_debug "attempted to load module msr, g_insmod_msr=$g_insmod_msr"
else
pr_debug "msr module already loaded"
fi
else
if ! kldstat -q -m cpuctl; then
kldload cpuctl 2>/dev/null && g_kldload_cpuctl=1
pr_debug "attempted to load module cpuctl, g_kldload_cpuctl=$g_kldload_cpuctl"
else
pr_debug "cpuctl module already loaded"
fi
fi
}

177
src/libs/320_cpu_cpuid.sh Normal file
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# Load the CPUID kernel module if not already loaded (Linux only)
# Sets: g_insmod_cpuid
load_cpuid() {
[ "${g_load_cpuid_once:-}" = 1 ] && return
g_load_cpuid_once=1
if [ "$g_os" = Linux ]; then
if ! grep -qw cpuid "$g_procfs/modules" 2>/dev/null; then
modprobe cpuid 2>/dev/null && g_insmod_cpuid=1
pr_debug "attempted to load module cpuid, g_insmod_cpuid=$g_insmod_cpuid"
else
pr_debug "cpuid module already loaded"
fi
else
if ! kldstat -q -m cpuctl; then
kldload cpuctl 2>/dev/null && g_kldload_cpuctl=1
pr_debug "attempted to load module cpuctl, g_kldload_cpuctl=$g_kldload_cpuctl"
else
pr_debug "cpuctl module already loaded"
fi
fi
}
# shellcheck disable=SC2034
readonly EAX=1
readonly EBX=2
readonly ECX=3
readonly EDX=4
readonly READ_CPUID_RET_OK=0
readonly READ_CPUID_RET_KO=1
readonly READ_CPUID_RET_ERR=2
# Read a CPUID register value across one or all cores
# Args: $1=leaf $2=subleaf $3=register(EAX|EBX|ECX|EDX) $4=shift $5=bit_width $6=expected_value
# Sets: ret_read_cpuid_value, ret_read_cpuid_msg
# Returns: READ_CPUID_RET_OK | READ_CPUID_RET_KO | READ_CPUID_RET_ERR
read_cpuid() {
local ret core first_core_ret first_core_value
if [ "$opt_cpu" != all ]; then
# we only have one core to read, do it and return the result
read_cpuid_one_core "$opt_cpu" "$@"
return $?
fi
# otherwise we must read all cores
for core in $(seq 0 "$g_max_core_id"); do
read_cpuid_one_core "$core" "$@"
ret=$?
if [ "$core" = 0 ]; then
# save the result of the first core, for comparison with the others
first_core_ret=$ret
first_core_value=$ret_read_cpuid_value
else
# compare first core with the other ones
if [ "$first_core_ret" != "$ret" ] || [ "$first_core_value" != "$ret_read_cpuid_value" ]; then
ret_read_cpuid_msg="result is not homogeneous between all cores, at least core 0 and $core differ!"
return $READ_CPUID_RET_ERR
fi
fi
done
# if we're here, all cores agree, return the result
return "$ret"
}
# Read a CPUID register value from a single CPU core
# Args: $1=core $2=leaf $3=subleaf $4=register(EAX|EBX|ECX|EDX) $5=shift $6=bit_width $7=expected_value
# Sets: ret_read_cpuid_value, ret_read_cpuid_msg
# Returns: READ_CPUID_RET_OK | READ_CPUID_RET_KO | READ_CPUID_RET_ERR
read_cpuid_one_core() {
local core leaf subleaf register shift mask wanted position ddskip odskip cpuid mockvarname reg reg_shifted
# on which core to send the CPUID instruction
core="$1"
# leaf is the value of the eax register when calling the cpuid instruction:
leaf="$2"
# subleaf is the value of the ecx register when calling the cpuid instruction:
subleaf="$3"
# eax=1 ebx=2 ecx=3 edx=4:
register="$4"
# number of bits to shift the register right to, 0-31:
shift="$5"
# mask to apply as an AND operand to the shifted register value
mask="$6"
# wanted value (optional), if present we return 0(true) if the obtained value is equal, 1 otherwise:
wanted="${7:-}"
# in any case, the read value is globally available in $ret_read_cpuid_value
ret_read_cpuid_value=''
ret_read_cpuid_msg='unknown error'
if [ $# -lt 6 ]; then
ret_read_cpuid_msg="read_cpuid: missing arguments, got only $#, expected at least 6: $*"
return $READ_CPUID_RET_ERR
fi
if [ "$register" -gt 4 ]; then
ret_read_cpuid_msg="read_cpuid: register must be 0-4, got $register"
return $READ_CPUID_RET_ERR
fi
if [ "$shift" -gt 32 ]; then
ret_read_cpuid_msg="read_cpuid: shift must be 0-31, got $shift"
return $READ_CPUID_RET_ERR
fi
if [ ! -e $CPU_DEV_BASE/0/cpuid ] && [ ! -e ${BSD_CPUCTL_DEV_BASE}0 ]; then
# try to load the module ourselves (and remember it so we can rmmod it afterwards)
load_cpuid
fi
if [ -e $CPU_DEV_BASE/0/cpuid ]; then
# Linux
if [ ! -r $CPU_DEV_BASE/0/cpuid ]; then
ret_read_cpuid_msg="Couldn't load cpuid module"
return $READ_CPUID_RET_ERR
fi
# on some kernel versions, $CPU_DEV_BASE/0/cpuid doesn't imply that the cpuid module is loaded, in that case dd returns an error,
# we use that fact to load the module if dd returns an error
if ! dd if=$CPU_DEV_BASE/0/cpuid bs=16 count=1 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
load_cpuid
fi
# we need leaf to be converted to decimal for dd
leaf=$((leaf))
subleaf=$((subleaf))
position=$((leaf + (subleaf << 32)))
# to avoid using iflag=skip_bytes, which doesn't exist on old versions of dd, seek to the closer multiple-of-16
ddskip=$((position / 16))
odskip=$((position - ddskip * 16))
# now read the value
cpuid=$(dd if="$CPU_DEV_BASE/$core/cpuid" bs=16 skip=$ddskip count=$((odskip + 1)) 2>/dev/null | od -j $((odskip * 16)) -A n -t u4)
elif [ -e ${BSD_CPUCTL_DEV_BASE}0 ]; then
# BSD
if [ ! -r ${BSD_CPUCTL_DEV_BASE}0 ]; then
ret_read_cpuid_msg="Couldn't read cpuid info from cpuctl"
return $READ_CPUID_RET_ERR
fi
cpuid=$(cpucontrol -i "$leaf","$subleaf" "${BSD_CPUCTL_DEV_BASE}$core" 2>/dev/null | cut -d: -f2-)
# cpuid level 0x4, level_type 0x2: 0x1c004143 0x01c0003f 0x000001ff 0x00000000
else
ret_read_cpuid_msg="Found no way to read cpuid info"
return $READ_CPUID_RET_ERR
fi
pr_debug "cpuid: leaf$leaf subleaf$subleaf on cpu$core, eax-ebx-ecx-edx: $cpuid"
mockvarname="SMC_MOCK_CPUID_${leaf}_${subleaf}"
# shellcheck disable=SC1083
if [ -n "$(eval echo \${"$mockvarname":-})" ]; then
cpuid="$(eval echo \$"$mockvarname")"
pr_debug "read_cpuid: MOCKING enabled for leaf $leaf subleaf $subleaf, will return $cpuid"
g_mocked=1
else
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_CPUID_${leaf}_${subleaf}='$cpuid'")
fi
if [ -z "$cpuid" ]; then
ret_read_cpuid_msg="Failed to get cpuid data"
return $READ_CPUID_RET_ERR
fi
# get the value of the register we want
reg=$(echo "$cpuid" | awk '{print $'"$register"'}')
# Linux returns it as decimal, BSD as hex, normalize to decimal
reg=$((reg))
# shellcheck disable=SC2046
pr_debug "cpuid: wanted register ($register) has value $reg aka "$(printf "%08x" "$reg")
reg_shifted=$((reg >> shift))
# shellcheck disable=SC2046
pr_debug "cpuid: shifted value by $shift is $reg_shifted aka "$(printf "%x" "$reg_shifted")
ret_read_cpuid_value=$((reg_shifted & mask))
# shellcheck disable=SC2046
pr_debug "cpuid: after AND $mask, final value is $ret_read_cpuid_value aka "$(printf "%x" "$ret_read_cpuid_value")
if [ -n "$wanted" ]; then
pr_debug "cpuid: wanted $wanted and got $ret_read_cpuid_value"
if [ "$ret_read_cpuid_value" = "$wanted" ]; then
return $READ_CPUID_RET_OK
else
return $READ_CPUID_RET_KO
fi
fi
return $READ_CPUID_RET_OK
}

24
src/libs/330_cpu_misc.sh Normal file
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# Search dmesg for a pattern, returning nothing if the buffer has been truncated
# Args: $1=grep_pattern
# Sets: ret_dmesg_grep_grepped
# Returns: 0=found, 1=not found, 2=dmesg truncated
dmesg_grep() {
ret_dmesg_grep_grepped=''
if ! dmesg 2>/dev/null | grep -qE -e '(^|\] )Linux version [0-9]' -e '^FreeBSD is a registered'; then
# dmesg truncated
return 2
fi
ret_dmesg_grep_grepped=$(dmesg 2>/dev/null | grep -E "$1" | head -n1)
# not found:
[ -z "$ret_dmesg_grep_grepped" ] && return 1
# found, output is in $ret_dmesg_grep_grepped
return 0
}
# Check whether the system is running CoreOS/Flatcar
# Returns: 0 if CoreOS, 1 otherwise
is_coreos() {
command -v coreos-install >/dev/null 2>&1 && command -v toolbox >/dev/null 2>&1 && return 0
return 1
}

291
src/libs/340_cpu_msr.sh Normal file
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
readonly WRITE_MSR_RET_OK=0
readonly WRITE_MSR_RET_KO=1
readonly WRITE_MSR_RET_ERR=2
readonly WRITE_MSR_RET_LOCKDOWN=3
# Write a value to an MSR register across one or all cores
# Args: $1=msr_address $2=value(optional) $3=cpu_index(optional, default 0)
# Sets: ret_write_msr_msg
# Returns: WRITE_MSR_RET_OK | WRITE_MSR_RET_KO | WRITE_MSR_RET_ERR | WRITE_MSR_RET_LOCKDOWN
write_msr() {
local ret core first_core_ret
if [ "$opt_cpu" != all ]; then
# we only have one core to write to, do it and return the result
write_msr_one_core "$opt_cpu" "$@"
return $?
fi
# otherwise we must write on all cores
for core in $(seq 0 "$g_max_core_id"); do
write_msr_one_core "$core" "$@"
ret=$?
if [ "$core" = 0 ]; then
# save the result of the first core, for comparison with the others
first_core_ret=$ret
else
# compare first core with the other ones
if [ "$first_core_ret" != "$ret" ]; then
ret_write_msr_msg="result is not homogeneous between all cores, at least core 0 and $core differ!"
return $WRITE_MSR_RET_ERR
fi
fi
done
# if we're here, all cores agree, return the result
return $ret
}
# Write a value to an MSR register on a single CPU core
# Args: $1=core $2=msr_address $3=value
# Sets: ret_write_msr_msg
# Returns: WRITE_MSR_RET_OK | WRITE_MSR_RET_KO | WRITE_MSR_RET_ERR | WRITE_MSR_RET_LOCKDOWN
write_msr_one_core() {
local ret core msr msr_dec value value_dec mockvarname write_denied
core="$1"
msr_dec=$(($2))
msr=$(printf "0x%x" "$msr_dec")
value_dec=$(($3))
value=$(printf "0x%x" "$value_dec")
ret_write_msr_msg='unknown error'
: "${g_msr_locked_down:=0}"
mockvarname="SMC_MOCK_WRMSR_${msr}_RET"
# shellcheck disable=SC2086,SC1083
if [ -n "$(eval echo \${$mockvarname:-})" ]; then
pr_debug "write_msr: MOCKING enabled for msr $msr func returns $(eval echo \$$mockvarname)"
g_mocked=1
[ "$(eval echo \$$mockvarname)" = $WRITE_MSR_RET_LOCKDOWN ] && g_msr_locked_down=1
return "$(eval echo \$$mockvarname)"
fi
if [ ! -e $CPU_DEV_BASE/0/msr ] && [ ! -e ${BSD_CPUCTL_DEV_BASE}0 ]; then
# try to load the module ourselves (and remember it so we can rmmod it afterwards)
load_msr
fi
if [ ! -e $CPU_DEV_BASE/0/msr ] && [ ! -e ${BSD_CPUCTL_DEV_BASE}0 ]; then
ret_read_msr_msg="is msr kernel module available?"
return $WRITE_MSR_RET_ERR
fi
write_denied=0
if [ "$g_os" != Linux ]; then
cpucontrol -m "$msr=$value" "${BSD_CPUCTL_DEV_BASE}$core" >/dev/null 2>&1
ret=$?
else
# for Linux
# convert to decimal
if [ ! -w $CPU_DEV_BASE/"$core"/msr ]; then
ret_write_msr_msg="No write permission on $CPU_DEV_BASE/$core/msr"
return $WRITE_MSR_RET_ERR
# if wrmsr is available, use it
elif command -v wrmsr >/dev/null 2>&1 && [ "${SMC_NO_WRMSR:-}" != 1 ]; then
pr_debug "write_msr: using wrmsr"
wrmsr $msr_dec $value_dec 2>/dev/null
ret=$?
# ret=4: msr doesn't exist, ret=127: msr.allow_writes=off
[ "$ret" = 127 ] && write_denied=1
# or fallback to dd if it supports seek_bytes, we prefer it over perl because we can tell the difference between EPERM and EIO
elif dd if=/dev/null of=/dev/null bs=8 count=1 seek="$msr_dec" oflag=seek_bytes 2>/dev/null && [ "${SMC_NO_DD:-}" != 1 ]; then
pr_debug "write_msr: using dd"
awk "BEGIN{printf \"%c\", $value_dec}" | dd of=$CPU_DEV_BASE/"$core"/msr bs=8 count=1 seek="$msr_dec" oflag=seek_bytes 2>/dev/null
ret=$?
# if it failed, inspect stderrto look for EPERM
if [ "$ret" != 0 ]; then
if awk "BEGIN{printf \"%c\", $value_dec}" | dd of=$CPU_DEV_BASE/"$core"/msr bs=8 count=1 seek="$msr_dec" oflag=seek_bytes 2>&1 | grep -qF 'Operation not permitted'; then
write_denied=1
fi
fi
# or if we have perl, use it, any 5.x version will work
elif command -v perl >/dev/null 2>&1 && [ "${SMC_NO_PERL:-}" != 1 ]; then
pr_debug "write_msr: using perl"
ret=1
perl -e "open(M,'>','$CPU_DEV_BASE/$core/msr') and seek(M,$msr_dec,0) and exit(syswrite(M,pack(v4,$value_dec)))"
[ $? -eq 8 ] && ret=0
else
pr_debug "write_msr: got no wrmsr, perl or recent enough dd!"
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_WRMSR_${msr}_RET=$WRITE_MSR_RET_ERR")
ret_write_msr_msg="missing tool, install either msr-tools or perl"
return $WRITE_MSR_RET_ERR
fi
if [ "$ret" != 0 ]; then
# * Fedora (and probably Red Hat) have a "kernel lock down" feature that prevents us to write to MSRs
# when this mode is enabled and EFI secure boot is enabled (see issue #303)
# https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/kernel/blob/master/f/efi-lockdown.patch
# when this happens, any write will fail and dmesg will have a msg printed "msr: Direct access to MSR"
# * A version of this patch also made it to vanilla in 5.4+, in that case the message is: 'raw MSR access is restricted'
# * we don't use dmesg_grep() because we don't care if dmesg is truncated here, as the message has just been printed
# yet more recent versions of the msr module can be set to msr.allow_writes=off, in which case no dmesg message is printed,
# but the write fails
if [ "$write_denied" = 1 ]; then
pr_debug "write_msr: writing to msr has been denied"
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_WRMSR_${msr}_RET=$WRITE_MSR_RET_LOCKDOWN")
g_msr_locked_down=1
ret_write_msr_msg="your kernel is configured to deny writes to MSRs from user space"
return $WRITE_MSR_RET_LOCKDOWN
elif dmesg 2>/dev/null | grep -qF "msr: Direct access to MSR"; then
pr_debug "write_msr: locked down kernel detected (Red Hat / Fedora)"
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_WRMSR_${msr}_RET=$WRITE_MSR_RET_LOCKDOWN")
g_msr_locked_down=1
ret_write_msr_msg="your kernel is locked down (Fedora/Red Hat), please reboot without secure boot and retry"
return $WRITE_MSR_RET_LOCKDOWN
elif dmesg 2>/dev/null | grep -qF "raw MSR access is restricted"; then
pr_debug "write_msr: locked down kernel detected (vanilla)"
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_WRMSR_${msr}_RET=$WRITE_MSR_RET_LOCKDOWN")
g_msr_locked_down=1
ret_write_msr_msg="your kernel is locked down, please reboot with lockdown=none in the kernel cmdline and retry"
return $WRITE_MSR_RET_LOCKDOWN
fi
unset write_denied
fi
fi
# normalize ret
if [ "$ret" = 0 ]; then
ret=$WRITE_MSR_RET_OK
else
ret=$WRITE_MSR_RET_KO
fi
pr_debug "write_msr: for cpu $core on msr $msr, value=$value, ret=$ret"
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_WRMSR_${msr}_RET=$ret")
return $ret
}
readonly MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID=0x17
readonly MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL=0x48
readonly MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES=0x10a
readonly MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL=0x122
readonly MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL=0x123
readonly READ_MSR_RET_OK=0
readonly READ_MSR_RET_KO=1
readonly READ_MSR_RET_ERR=2
# Read an MSR register value across one or all cores
# Args: $1=msr_address $2=cpu_index(optional, default 0)
# Sets: ret_read_msr_value, ret_read_msr_value_hi, ret_read_msr_value_lo, ret_read_msr_msg
# Returns: READ_MSR_RET_OK | READ_MSR_RET_KO | READ_MSR_RET_ERR
read_msr() {
local ret core first_core_ret first_core_value
if [ "$opt_cpu" != all ]; then
# we only have one core to read, do it and return the result
read_msr_one_core "$opt_cpu" "$@"
return $?
fi
# otherwise we must read all cores
for core in $(seq 0 "$g_max_core_id"); do
read_msr_one_core "$core" "$@"
ret=$?
if [ "$core" = 0 ]; then
# save the result of the first core, for comparison with the others
first_core_ret=$ret
first_core_value=$ret_read_msr_value
else
# compare first core with the other ones
if [ "$first_core_ret" != "$ret" ] || [ "$first_core_value" != "$ret_read_msr_value" ]; then
ret_read_msr_msg="result is not homogeneous between all cores, at least core 0 and $core differ!"
return $READ_MSR_RET_ERR
fi
fi
done
# if we're here, all cores agree, return the result
return "$ret"
}
# Read an MSR register value from a single CPU core
# Args: $1=core $2=msr_address
# Sets: ret_read_msr_value, ret_read_msr_value_hi, ret_read_msr_value_lo, ret_read_msr_msg
# Returns: READ_MSR_RET_OK | READ_MSR_RET_KO | READ_MSR_RET_ERR
read_msr_one_core() {
local ret core msr msr_dec mockvarname msr_h msr_l mockval
core="$1"
msr_dec=$(($2))
msr=$(printf "0x%x" "$msr_dec")
ret_read_msr_value=''
ret_read_msr_value_hi=''
ret_read_msr_value_lo=''
ret_read_msr_msg='unknown error'
mockvarname="SMC_MOCK_RDMSR_${msr}"
# shellcheck disable=SC2086,SC1083
if [ -n "$(eval echo \${$mockvarname:-})" ]; then
mockval="$(eval echo \$$mockvarname)"
# accept both legacy decimal (small values) and new 16-char hex format
if [ "${#mockval}" -eq 16 ]; then
ret_read_msr_value="$mockval"
else
ret_read_msr_value=$(printf '%016x' "$mockval")
fi
ret_read_msr_value_hi=$((0x${ret_read_msr_value%????????}))
ret_read_msr_value_lo=$((0x${ret_read_msr_value#????????}))
pr_debug "read_msr: MOCKING enabled for msr $msr, returning $ret_read_msr_value"
g_mocked=1
return $READ_MSR_RET_OK
fi
mockvarname="SMC_MOCK_RDMSR_${msr}_RET"
# shellcheck disable=SC2086,SC1083
if [ -n "$(eval echo \${$mockvarname:-})" ] && [ "$(eval echo \$$mockvarname)" -ne 0 ]; then
pr_debug "read_msr: MOCKING enabled for msr $msr func returns $(eval echo \$$mockvarname)"
g_mocked=1
return "$(eval echo \$$mockvarname)"
fi
if [ ! -e $CPU_DEV_BASE/0/msr ] && [ ! -e ${BSD_CPUCTL_DEV_BASE}0 ]; then
# try to load the module ourselves (and remember it so we can rmmod it afterwards)
load_msr
fi
if [ ! -e $CPU_DEV_BASE/0/msr ] && [ ! -e ${BSD_CPUCTL_DEV_BASE}0 ]; then
ret_read_msr_msg="is msr kernel module available?"
return $READ_MSR_RET_ERR
fi
if [ "$g_os" != Linux ]; then
# for BSD
msr=$(cpucontrol -m "$msr" "${BSD_CPUCTL_DEV_BASE}$core" 2>/dev/null)
ret=$?
if [ $ret -ne 0 ]; then
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_RDMSR_${msr}_RET=$READ_MSR_RET_KO")
return $READ_MSR_RET_KO
fi
# MSR 0x10: 0x000003e1 0xb106dded
msr_h=$(echo "$msr" | awk '{print $3}')
msr_l=$(echo "$msr" | awk '{print $4}')
ret_read_msr_value=$(printf '%08x%08x' "$((msr_h))" "$((msr_l))")
else
# for Linux
if [ ! -r $CPU_DEV_BASE/"$core"/msr ]; then
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_RDMSR_${msr}_RET=$READ_MSR_RET_ERR")
ret_read_msr_msg="No read permission for $CPU_DEV_BASE/$core/msr"
return $READ_MSR_RET_ERR
# if rdmsr is available, use it
elif command -v rdmsr >/dev/null 2>&1 && [ "${SMC_NO_RDMSR:-}" != 1 ]; then
pr_debug "read_msr: using rdmsr on $msr"
ret_read_msr_value=$(rdmsr -r $msr_dec 2>/dev/null | od -A n -t x8)
# or if we have perl, use it, any 5.x version will work
elif command -v perl >/dev/null 2>&1 && [ "${SMC_NO_PERL:-}" != 1 ]; then
pr_debug "read_msr: using perl on $msr"
ret_read_msr_value=$(perl -e "open(M,'<','$CPU_DEV_BASE/$core/msr') and seek(M,$msr_dec,0) and read(M,\$_,8) and print" | od -A n -t x8)
# fallback to dd if it supports skip_bytes
elif dd if=/dev/null of=/dev/null bs=8 count=1 skip="$msr_dec" iflag=skip_bytes 2>/dev/null; then
pr_debug "read_msr: using dd on $msr"
ret_read_msr_value=$(dd if=$CPU_DEV_BASE/"$core"/msr bs=8 count=1 skip="$msr_dec" iflag=skip_bytes 2>/dev/null | od -A n -t x8)
else
pr_debug "read_msr: got no rdmsr, perl or recent enough dd!"
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_RDMSR_${msr}_RET=$READ_MSR_RET_ERR")
ret_read_msr_msg='missing tool, install either msr-tools or perl'
return $READ_MSR_RET_ERR
fi
if [ -z "$ret_read_msr_value" ]; then
# MSR doesn't exist, don't check for $? because some versions of dd still return 0!
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_RDMSR_${msr}_RET=$READ_MSR_RET_KO")
return $READ_MSR_RET_KO
fi
# remove sparse spaces od might give us
ret_read_msr_value=$(printf '%s' "$ret_read_msr_value" | tr -d ' \t\n' | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')
fi
ret_read_msr_value_hi=$((0x${ret_read_msr_value%????????}))
ret_read_msr_value_lo=$((0x${ret_read_msr_value#????????}))
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_RDMSR_${msr}='$ret_read_msr_value'")
pr_debug "read_msr: MSR=$msr value is $ret_read_msr_value"
return $READ_MSR_RET_OK
}

239
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# Detect and cache CPU vendor, family, model, stepping, microcode, and arch capabilities
# Sets: cpu_vendor, cpu_family, cpu_model, cpu_stepping, cpu_cpuid, cpu_ucode, cpu_friendly_name, g_max_core_id, and many cap_* globals
parse_cpu_details() {
[ "${g_parse_cpu_details_done:-}" = 1 ] && return 0
local number_of_cores arch part ret
if command -v nproc >/dev/null; then
number_of_cores=$(nproc)
elif echo "$g_os" | grep -q BSD; then
number_of_cores=$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu 2>/dev/null || echo 1)
elif [ -e "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" ]; then
number_of_cores=$(grep -c ^processor "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" 2>/dev/null || echo 1)
else
# if we don't know, default to 1 CPU
number_of_cores=1
fi
g_max_core_id=$((number_of_cores - 1))
cap_avx2=0
cap_avx512=0
if [ -e "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" ]; then
if grep -qw avx2 "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" 2>/dev/null; then cap_avx2=1; fi
if grep -qw avx512 "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" 2>/dev/null; then cap_avx512=1; fi
cpu_vendor=$(grep '^vendor_id' "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" | awk '{print $3}' | head -n1)
cpu_friendly_name=$(grep '^model name' "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" | cut -d: -f2- | head -n1 | sed -e 's/^ *//')
# special case for ARM follows
if grep -qi 'CPU implementer[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*0x41' "$g_procfs/cpuinfo"; then
cpu_vendor='ARM'
# some devices (phones or other) have several ARMs and as such different part numbers,
# an example is "bigLITTLE", so we need to store the whole list, this is needed for is_cpu_affected
cpu_part_list=$(awk '/CPU part/ {print $4}' "$g_procfs/cpuinfo")
cpu_arch_list=$(awk '/CPU architecture/ {print $3}' "$g_procfs/cpuinfo")
# take the first one to fill the friendly name, do NOT quote the vars below
# shellcheck disable=SC2086
arch=$(echo $cpu_arch_list | awk '{ print $1 }')
# shellcheck disable=SC2086
part=$(echo $cpu_part_list | awk '{ print $1 }')
[ "$arch" = "AArch64" ] && arch=8
cpu_friendly_name="ARM"
[ -n "$arch" ] && cpu_friendly_name="$cpu_friendly_name v$arch"
[ -n "$part" ] && cpu_friendly_name="$cpu_friendly_name model $part"
elif grep -qi 'CPU implementer[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*0x43' "$g_procfs/cpuinfo"; then
cpu_vendor='CAVIUM'
elif grep -qi 'CPU implementer[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*0x70' "$g_procfs/cpuinfo"; then
cpu_vendor='PHYTIUM'
fi
cpu_family=$(grep '^cpu family' "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" | awk '{print $4}' | grep -E '^[0-9]+$' | head -n1)
cpu_model=$(grep '^model' "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" | awk '{print $3}' | grep -E '^[0-9]+$' | head -n1)
cpu_stepping=$(grep '^stepping' "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" | awk '{print $3}' | grep -E '^[0-9]+$' | head -n1)
cpu_ucode=$(grep '^microcode' "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" | awk '{print $3}' | head -n1)
else
cpu_vendor=$(dmesg 2>/dev/null | grep -i -m1 'Origin=' | awk '{print $2}' | cut -f2 -d= | cut -f2 -d\")
cpu_family=$(dmesg 2>/dev/null | grep -i -m1 'Family=' | awk '{print $4}' | cut -f2 -d=)
cpu_family=$((cpu_family))
cpu_model=$(dmesg 2>/dev/null | grep -i -m1 'Model=' | awk '{print $5}' | cut -f2 -d=)
cpu_model=$((cpu_model))
cpu_stepping=$(dmesg 2>/dev/null | grep -i -m1 'Stepping=' | awk '{print $6}' | cut -f2 -d=)
cpu_friendly_name=$(sysctl -n hw.model 2>/dev/null)
fi
# Intel processors have a 3bit Platform ID field in MSR(17H) that specifies the platform type for up to 8 types
# see https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.0/source/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c#L694
# Set it to 8 (impossible value as it is 3 bit long) by default
cpu_platformid=8
if [ "$cpu_vendor" = GenuineIntel ] && [ "$cpu_model" -ge 5 ]; then
read_msr $MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID
ret=$?
if [ $ret = $READ_MSR_RET_OK ]; then
# platform ID (bits 52:50) = bits 18:20 of the upper 32-bit word
cpu_platformid=$((1 << ((ret_read_msr_value_hi >> 18) & 7)))
fi
fi
if [ -n "${SMC_MOCK_CPU_FRIENDLY_NAME:-}" ]; then
cpu_friendly_name="$SMC_MOCK_CPU_FRIENDLY_NAME"
pr_debug "parse_cpu_details: MOCKING cpu friendly name to $cpu_friendly_name"
g_mocked=1
else
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_CPU_FRIENDLY_NAME='$cpu_friendly_name'")
fi
if [ -n "${SMC_MOCK_CPU_VENDOR:-}" ]; then
cpu_vendor="$SMC_MOCK_CPU_VENDOR"
pr_debug "parse_cpu_details: MOCKING cpu vendor to $cpu_vendor"
g_mocked=1
else
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_CPU_VENDOR='$cpu_vendor'")
fi
if [ -n "${SMC_MOCK_CPU_FAMILY:-}" ]; then
cpu_family="$SMC_MOCK_CPU_FAMILY"
pr_debug "parse_cpu_details: MOCKING cpu family to $cpu_family"
g_mocked=1
else
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_CPU_FAMILY='$cpu_family'")
fi
if [ -n "${SMC_MOCK_CPU_MODEL:-}" ]; then
cpu_model="$SMC_MOCK_CPU_MODEL"
pr_debug "parse_cpu_details: MOCKING cpu model to $cpu_model"
g_mocked=1
else
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_CPU_MODEL='$cpu_model'")
fi
if [ -n "${SMC_MOCK_CPU_STEPPING:-}" ]; then
cpu_stepping="$SMC_MOCK_CPU_STEPPING"
pr_debug "parse_cpu_details: MOCKING cpu stepping to $cpu_stepping"
g_mocked=1
else
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_CPU_STEPPING='$cpu_stepping'")
fi
if [ -n "${SMC_MOCK_CPU_PLATFORMID:-}" ]; then
cpu_platformid="$SMC_MOCK_CPU_PLATFORMID"
pr_debug "parse_cpu_details: MOCKING cpu platformid name to $cpu_platformid"
g_mocked=1
else
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_CPU_PLATFORMID='$cpu_platformid'")
fi
# get raw cpuid, it's always useful (referenced in the Intel doc for firmware updates for example)
if [ "$g_mocked" != 1 ] && read_cpuid 0x1 0x0 $EAX 0 0xFFFFFFFF; then
cpu_cpuid="$ret_read_cpuid_value"
else
# try to build it by ourselves
pr_debug "parse_cpu_details: build the CPUID by ourselves"
cpu_cpuid=$(fms2cpuid "$cpu_family" "$cpu_model" "$cpu_stepping")
fi
# under BSD, linprocfs often doesn't export ucode information, so fetch it ourselves the good old way
if [ -z "$cpu_ucode" ] && [ "$g_os" != Linux ]; then
load_cpuid
if [ -e ${BSD_CPUCTL_DEV_BASE}0 ]; then
# init MSR with NULLs
cpucontrol -m 0x8b=0 ${BSD_CPUCTL_DEV_BASE}0
# call CPUID
cpucontrol -i 1 ${BSD_CPUCTL_DEV_BASE}0 >/dev/null
# read MSR
cpu_ucode=$(cpucontrol -m 0x8b ${BSD_CPUCTL_DEV_BASE}0 | awk '{print $3}')
# convert to decimal
cpu_ucode=$((cpu_ucode))
# convert back to hex
cpu_ucode=$(printf "0x%x" "$cpu_ucode")
fi
fi
# if we got no cpu_ucode (e.g. we're in a vm), fall back to 0x0
: "${cpu_ucode:=0x0}"
# on non-x86 systems (e.g. ARM), these fields may not exist in cpuinfo, fall back to 0
: "${cpu_family:=0}"
: "${cpu_model:=0}"
: "${cpu_stepping:=0}"
if [ -n "${SMC_MOCK_CPU_UCODE:-}" ]; then
cpu_ucode="$SMC_MOCK_CPU_UCODE"
pr_debug "parse_cpu_details: MOCKING cpu ucode to $cpu_ucode"
g_mocked=1
else
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_CPU_UCODE='$cpu_ucode'")
fi
echo "$cpu_ucode" | grep -q ^0x && cpu_ucode=$((cpu_ucode))
g_ucode_found=$(printf "family 0x%x model 0x%x stepping 0x%x ucode 0x%x cpuid 0x%x pfid 0x%x" \
"$cpu_family" "$cpu_model" "$cpu_stepping" "$cpu_ucode" "$cpu_cpuid" "$cpu_platformid")
# also define those that we will need in other funcs
# taken from https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h
# curl -s 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/plain/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h' | awk '/#define INTEL_FAM6/ {print $2"=$(( "$3" )) # "$4,$5,$6,$7,$8,$9}' | sed -Ee 's/ +$//'
# shellcheck disable=SC2034
{
readonly INTEL_FAM6_CORE_YONAH=$((0x0E)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_CORE2_MEROM=$((0x0F)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_CORE2_MEROM_L=$((0x16)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_CORE2_PENRYN=$((0x17)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_CORE2_DUNNINGTON=$((0x1D)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM=$((0x1E)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM_G=$((0x1F)) # /* Auburndale / Havendale */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM_EP=$((0x1A)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM_EX=$((0x2E)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_WESTMERE=$((0x25)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_WESTMERE_EP=$((0x2C)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_WESTMERE_EX=$((0x2F)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE=$((0x2A)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE_X=$((0x2D)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE=$((0x3A)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE_X=$((0x3E)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL=$((0x3C)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_X=$((0x3F)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_L=$((0x45)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_G=$((0x46)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL=$((0x3D)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_G=$((0x47)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_X=$((0x4F)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_D=$((0x56)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_L=$((0x4E)) # /* Sky Lake */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE=$((0x5E)) # /* Sky Lake */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X=$((0x55)) # /* Sky Lake */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_L=$((0x8E)) # /* Sky Lake */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE=$((0x9E)) # /* Sky Lake */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_COMETLAKE=$((0xA5)) # /* Sky Lake */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_COMETLAKE_L=$((0xA6)) # /* Sky Lake */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_CANNONLAKE_L=$((0x66)) # /* Palm Cove */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ICELAKE_X=$((0x6A)) # /* Sunny Cove */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ICELAKE_D=$((0x6C)) # /* Sunny Cove */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ICELAKE=$((0x7D)) # /* Sunny Cove */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ICELAKE_L=$((0x7E)) # /* Sunny Cove */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ICELAKE_NNPI=$((0x9D)) # /* Sunny Cove */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_LAKEFIELD=$((0x8A)) # /* Sunny Cove / Tremont */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ROCKETLAKE=$((0xA7)) # /* Cypress Cove */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_TIGERLAKE_L=$((0x8C)) # /* Willow Cove */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_TIGERLAKE=$((0x8D)) # /* Willow Cove */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X=$((0x8F)) # /* Golden Cove */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ALDERLAKE=$((0x97)) # /* Golden Cove / Gracemont */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ALDERLAKE_L=$((0x9A)) # /* Golden Cove / Gracemont */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_RAPTORLAKE=$((0xB7)) #
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_BONNELL=$((0x1C)) # /* Diamondville, Pineview */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_BONNELL_MID=$((0x26)) # /* Silverthorne, Lincroft */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SALTWELL=$((0x36)) # /* Cedarview */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SALTWELL_MID=$((0x27)) # /* Penwell */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SALTWELL_TABLET=$((0x35)) # /* Cloverview */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT=$((0x37)) # /* Bay Trail, Valleyview */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT_D=$((0x4D)) # /* Avaton, Rangely */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID=$((0x4A)) # /* Merriefield */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT=$((0x4C)) # /* Cherry Trail, Braswell */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT_MID=$((0x5A)) # /* Moorefield */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT_NP=$((0x75)) # /* Lightning Mountain */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT=$((0x5C)) # /* Apollo Lake */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT_D=$((0x5F)) # /* Denverton */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS=$((0x7A)) # /* Gemini Lake */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_TREMONT_D=$((0x86)) # /* Jacobsville */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_TREMONT=$((0x96)) # /* Elkhart Lake */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_TREMONT_L=$((0x9C)) # /* Jasper Lake */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNL=$((0x57)) # /* Knights Landing */
readonly INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNM=$((0x85)) # /* Knights Mill */
}
g_parse_cpu_details_done=1
}
# Check whether the CPU vendor is Hygon
# Returns: 0 if Hygon, 1 otherwise

224
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
is_hygon() {
parse_cpu_details
[ "$cpu_vendor" = HygonGenuine ] && return 0
return 1
}
# Check whether the CPU vendor is AMD
# Returns: 0 if AMD, 1 otherwise
is_amd() {
parse_cpu_details
[ "$cpu_vendor" = AuthenticAMD ] && return 0
return 1
}
# Check whether the CPU vendor is Intel
# Returns: 0 if Intel, 1 otherwise
is_intel() {
parse_cpu_details
[ "$cpu_vendor" = GenuineIntel ] && return 0
return 1
}
# Check whether SMT (HyperThreading) is enabled on the system
# Returns: 0 if SMT enabled, 1 otherwise
is_cpu_smt_enabled() {
local siblings cpucores
# SMT / HyperThreading is enabled if siblings != cpucores
if [ -e "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" ]; then
siblings=$(awk '/^siblings/ {print $3;exit}' "$g_procfs/cpuinfo")
cpucores=$(awk '/^cpu cores/ {print $4;exit}' "$g_procfs/cpuinfo")
if [ -n "$siblings" ] && [ -n "$cpucores" ]; then
if [ "$siblings" = "$cpucores" ]; then
return 1
else
return 0
fi
fi
fi
# we can't tell
return 2
}
# Check whether the current CPU microcode version is on Intel's blacklist
# Returns: 0 if blacklisted, 1 otherwise
is_ucode_blacklisted() {
local tuple model stepping ucode cpuid
parse_cpu_details
# if it's not an Intel, don't bother: it's not blacklisted
is_intel || return 1
# it also needs to be family=6
[ "$cpu_family" = 6 ] || return 1
# now, check each known bad microcode
# source: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c#n105
# 2018-02-08 update: https://newsroom.intel.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/11/2018/02/microcode-update-guidance.pdf
# model,stepping,microcode
for tuple in \
$INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE,0x0B,0x80 \
$INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE,0x0A,0x80 \
$INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE,0x09,0x80 \
$INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_L,0x0A,0x80 \
$INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_L,0x09,0x80 \
$INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X,0x03,0x0100013e \
$INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X,0x04,0x02000036 \
$INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X,0x04,0x0200003a \
$INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X,0x04,0x0200003c \
$INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL,0x04,0x28 \
$INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_G,0x01,0x1b \
$INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_D,0x02,0x14 \
$INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_D,0x03,0x07000011 \
$INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_X,0x01,0x0b000025 \
$INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_L,0x01,0x21 \
$INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_G,0x01,0x18 \
$INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL,0x03,0x23 \
$INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_X,0x02,0x3b \
$INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_X,0x04,0x10 \
$INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE_X,0x04,0x42a \
$INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE_X,0x06,0x61b \
$INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE_X,0x07,0x712; do
model=$(echo "$tuple" | cut -d, -f1)
stepping=$(($(echo "$tuple" | cut -d, -f2)))
if [ "$cpu_model" = "$model" ] && [ "$cpu_stepping" = "$stepping" ]; then
ucode=$(($(echo "$tuple" | cut -d, -f3)))
if [ "$cpu_ucode" = "$ucode" ]; then
pr_debug "is_ucode_blacklisted: we have a match! ($cpu_model/$cpu_stepping/$cpu_ucode)"
return 0
fi
fi
done
# 2024-01-09 update: https://github.com/speed47/spectre-meltdown-checker/issues/475
# this time the tuple is cpuid,microcode
for tuple in \
0xB0671,0x119 \
0xB06A2,0x4119 \
0xB06A3,0x4119; do
cpuid=$(($(echo "$tuple" | cut -d, -f1)))
ucode=$(($(echo "$tuple" | cut -d, -f2)))
if [ "$cpu_cpuid" = "$cpuid" ] && [ "$cpu_ucode" = "$ucode" ]; then
pr_debug "is_ucode_blacklisted: we have a match! ($cpuid/$ucode)"
return 0
fi
done
pr_debug "is_ucode_blacklisted: no ($cpu_model/$cpu_stepping/$cpu_ucode)"
return 1
}
# Check whether the CPU is a Skylake/Kabylake family processor
# Returns: 0 if Skylake-family, 1 otherwise
is_skylake_cpu() {
# return 0 if yes, 1 otherwise
#if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
# boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6) {
# switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
# case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_MOBILE:
# case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_DESKTOP:
# case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X:
# case INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_MOBILE:
# case INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_DESKTOP:
# return true;
parse_cpu_details
is_intel || return 1
[ "$cpu_family" = 6 ] || return 1
if [ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_L" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_L" ] ||
[ "$cpu_model" = "$INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE" ]; then
return 0
fi
return 1
}
# Check whether the CPU is vulnerable to empty RSB speculation
# Returns: 0 if vulnerable, 1 otherwise
is_vulnerable_to_empty_rsb() {
if is_intel && [ -z "$cap_rsba" ]; then
pr_warn "is_vulnerable_to_empty_rsb() called before ARCH CAPABILITIES MSR was read"
fi
if is_skylake_cpu || [ "$cap_rsba" = 1 ]; then
return 0
fi
return 1
}
# Check whether the CPU is from the AMD Zen family (Ryzen, EPYC, ...)
# Returns: 0 if Zen, 1 otherwise
is_zen_cpu() {
parse_cpu_details
is_amd || return 1
[ "$cpu_family" = 23 ] && return 0
return 1
}
# Check whether the CPU is a Hygon Moksha (Dhyana) family processor
# Returns: 0 if Moksha, 1 otherwise
is_moksha_cpu() {
parse_cpu_details
is_hygon || return 1
[ "$cpu_family" = 24 ] && return 0
return 1
}
# Encode an AMD family/model/stepping range into a single integer (mimics Linux AMD_MODEL_RANGE macro)
# Args: $1=family $2=model_start $3=stepping_start $4=model_end $5=stepping_end
amd_model_range() {
echo $((($1 << 24) | ($2 << 16) | ($3 << 12) | ($4 << 4) | ($5)))
}
# Check if the current AMD CPU falls within a given model/stepping range (mimics Linux amd_legacy_erratum)
# Args: $1=range (output of amd_model_range)
# Returns: 0 if CPU is in range, 1 otherwise
amd_legacy_erratum() {
local range ms
range="$1"
ms=$((cpu_model << 4 | cpu_stepping))
if [ "$cpu_family" = $((((range) >> 24) & 0xff)) ] &&
[ $ms -ge $((((range) >> 12) & 0xfff)) ] &&
[ $ms -le $(((range) & 0xfff)) ]; then
return 0
fi
return 1
}
# Check whether the CPU has a microcode version that fixes Zenbleed
# Sets: g_zenbleed_fw, g_zenbleed_fw_required
# Returns: 0=fixed, 1=not fixed, 2=not applicable
has_zenbleed_fixed_firmware() {
local tuples tuple model_low model_high fwver
# return cached data
[ -n "$g_zenbleed_fw" ] && return "$g_zenbleed_fw"
# or compute it:
g_zenbleed_fw=2 # unknown
# only amd
if ! is_amd; then
g_zenbleed_fw=1
return $g_zenbleed_fw
fi
# list of known fixed firmwares, from commit 522b1d69219d8f083173819fde04f994aa051a98
tuples="
0x30,0x3f,0x0830107a
0x60,0x67,0x0860010b
0x68,0x6f,0x08608105
0x70,0x7f,0x08701032
0xa0,0xaf,0x08a00008
"
for tuple in $tuples; do
model_low=$(echo "$tuple" | cut -d, -f1)
model_high=$(echo "$tuple" | cut -d, -f2)
fwver=$(echo "$tuple" | cut -d, -f3)
if [ $((cpu_model)) -ge $((model_low)) ] && [ $((cpu_model)) -le $((model_high)) ]; then
if [ $((cpu_ucode)) -ge $((fwver)) ]; then
g_zenbleed_fw=0 # true
break
else
g_zenbleed_fw=1 # false
g_zenbleed_fw_required=$fwver
fi
fi
done
unset tuples
return $g_zenbleed_fw
}

57
src/libs/370_hw_vmm.sh Normal file
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# Check whether the system is running as a Xen paravirtualized guest
# Returns: 0 if Xen PV, 1 otherwise
is_xen() {
local ret
if [ ! -d "$g_procfs/xen" ]; then
return 1
fi
# XXX do we have a better way that relying on dmesg?
dmesg_grep 'Booting paravirtualized kernel on Xen$'
ret=$?
if [ "$ret" -eq 2 ]; then
pr_warn "dmesg truncated, Xen detection will be unreliable. Please reboot and relaunch this script"
return 1
elif [ "$ret" -eq 0 ]; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
}
# Check whether the system is a Xen Dom0 (privileged domain)
# Returns: 0 if Dom0, 1 otherwise
is_xen_dom0() {
if ! is_xen; then
return 1
fi
if [ -e "$g_procfs/xen/capabilities" ] && grep -q "control_d" "$g_procfs/xen/capabilities"; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
}
# Check whether the system is a Xen DomU (unprivileged PV guest)
# Returns: 0 if DomU, 1 otherwise
is_xen_domU() {
local ret
if ! is_xen; then
return 1
fi
# PVHVM guests also print 'Booting paravirtualized kernel', so we need this check.
dmesg_grep 'Xen HVM callback vector for event delivery is enabled$'
ret=$?
if [ "$ret" -eq 0 ]; then
return 1
fi
if ! is_xen_dom0; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
}

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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
g_builtin_dbversion=$(awk '/^# %%% MCEDB / { print $4 }' "$0")
if [ -r "$g_mcedb_cache" ]; then
# we have a local cache file, but it might be older than the builtin version we have
g_local_dbversion=$(awk '/^# %%% MCEDB / { print $4 }' "$g_mcedb_cache")
# compare version strings of the form vN+iYYYYMMDD+hash
local_v=$(echo "$g_local_dbversion" | sed 's/^v\([0-9]*\).*/\1/')
builtin_v=$(echo "$g_builtin_dbversion" | sed 's/^v\([0-9]*\).*/\1/')
local_i=$(echo "$g_local_dbversion" | sed 's/.*+i\([0-9]*\).*/\1/')
builtin_i=$(echo "$g_builtin_dbversion" | sed 's/.*+i\([0-9]*\).*/\1/')
if [ "$local_v" -gt "$builtin_v" ] ||
{ [ "$local_v" -eq "$builtin_v" ] && [ "$local_i" -gt "$builtin_i" ]; }; then
g_mcedb_source="$g_mcedb_cache"
g_mcedb_info="local firmwares DB $g_local_dbversion"
fi
fi
# if g_mcedb_source is not set, either we don't have a local cached db, or it is older than the builtin db
if [ -z "${g_mcedb_source:-}" ]; then
g_mcedb_source="$0"
g_mcedb_info="builtin firmwares DB $g_builtin_dbversion"
fi
# Read the MCExtractor microcode database (from local cache or builtin) to stdout
read_mcedb() {
awk '{ if (DELIM==1) { print $2 } } /^# %%% MCEDB / { DELIM=1 }' "$g_mcedb_source"
}
# Read the Intel official affected CPUs database (builtin) to stdout
read_inteldb() {
if [ "$opt_intel_db" = 1 ]; then
awk '/^# %%% ENDOFINTELDB/ { exit } { if (DELIM==1) { print $2 } } /^# %%% INTELDB/ { DELIM=1 }' "$0"
fi
# otherwise don't output nothing, it'll be as if the database is empty
}
# Check whether the CPU is running the latest known microcode version
# Sets: ret_is_latest_known_ucode_latest
# Returns: 0=latest, 1=outdated, 2=unknown
is_latest_known_ucode() {
local brand_prefix tuple pfmask ucode ucode_date
parse_cpu_details
if [ "$cpu_cpuid" = 0 ]; then
ret_is_latest_known_ucode_latest="couldn't get your cpuid"
return 2
fi
ret_is_latest_known_ucode_latest="latest microcode version for your CPU model is unknown"
if is_intel; then
brand_prefix=I
elif is_amd; then
brand_prefix=A
else
return 2
fi
for tuple in $(read_mcedb | grep "$(printf "^$brand_prefix,0x%08X," "$cpu_cpuid")"); do
# skip if the pfmask doesn't match our platformid
pfmask=$(echo "$tuple" | cut -d, -f3)
if is_intel && [ $((cpu_platformid & pfmask)) -eq 0 ]; then
continue
fi
ucode=$(($(echo "$tuple" | cut -d, -f4)))
ucode_date=$(echo "$tuple" | cut -d, -f5 | sed -E 's=(....)(..)(..)=\1/\2/\3=')
pr_debug "is_latest_known_ucode: with cpuid $cpu_cpuid has ucode $cpu_ucode, last known is $ucode from $ucode_date"
ret_is_latest_known_ucode_latest=$(printf "latest version is 0x%x dated $ucode_date according to $g_mcedb_info" "$ucode")
if [ "$cpu_ucode" -ge "$ucode" ]; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
done
pr_debug "is_latest_known_ucode: this cpuid is not referenced ($cpu_cpuid)"
return 2
}
# Read and cache the kernel command line from /proc/cmdline or mock
# Sets: g_kernel_cmdline

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@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
get_cmdline() {
if [ -n "${g_kernel_cmdline:-}" ]; then
return
fi
if [ -n "${SMC_MOCK_CMDLINE:-}" ]; then
g_mocked=1
pr_debug "get_cmdline: using g_mocked cmdline '$SMC_MOCK_CMDLINE'"
g_kernel_cmdline="$SMC_MOCK_CMDLINE"
return
else
g_kernel_cmdline=$(cat "$g_procfs/cmdline")
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_CMDLINE='$g_kernel_cmdline'")
fi
}

1218
src/libs/400_hw_check.sh Normal file

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

92
src/main.sh Normal file
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
if [ "$opt_no_hw" = 0 ] && [ -z "$opt_arch_prefix" ]; then
check_cpu
check_cpu_vulnerabilities
pr_info
fi
# now run the checks the user asked for
for cve in $g_supported_cve_list; do
if [ "$opt_cve_all" = 1 ] || echo "$opt_cve_list" | grep -qw "$cve"; then
check_"$(echo "$cve" | tr - _)"
pr_info
fi
done
if [ -n "$g_final_summary" ]; then
pr_info "> \033[46m\033[30mSUMMARY:\033[0m$g_final_summary"
pr_info ""
fi
if [ "$g_bad_accuracy" = 1 ]; then
pr_warn "We're missing some kernel info (see -v), accuracy might be reduced"
fi
g_vars=$(set | grep -Ev '^[A-Z_[:space:]]' | grep -v -F 'g_mockme=' | sort | tr "\n" '|')
pr_debug "variables at end of script: $g_vars"
if [ -n "$g_mockme" ] && [ "$opt_mock" = 1 ]; then
if command -v "gzip" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
# not a useless use of cat: gzipping cpuinfo directly doesn't work well
# shellcheck disable=SC2002
if command -v "base64" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
g_mock_cpuinfo="$(cat /proc/cpuinfo | gzip -c | base64 -w0)"
elif command -v "uuencode" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
g_mock_cpuinfo="$(cat /proc/cpuinfo | gzip -c | uuencode -m - | grep -Fv 'begin-base64' | grep -Fxv -- '====' | tr -d "\n")"
fi
fi
if [ -n "$g_mock_cpuinfo" ]; then
g_mockme=$(printf "%b\n%b" "$g_mockme" "SMC_MOCK_CPUINFO='$g_mock_cpuinfo'")
unset g_mock_cpuinfo
fi
pr_info ""
# shellcheck disable=SC2046
pr_warn "To mock this CPU, set those vars: "$(echo "$g_mockme" | sort -u)
fi
# root check
if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then
pr_warn "Note that you should launch this script with root privileges to get completely accurate information."
pr_warn "To run it as root, you can try the following command: sudo $0"
pr_warn
fi
if [ "$opt_explain" = 0 ]; then
pr_info "Need more detailed information about mitigation options? Use --explain"
fi
pr_info "A false sense of security is worse than no security at all, see --disclaimer"
if [ "$g_mocked" = 1 ]; then
pr_info ""
pr_warn "One or several values have been g_mocked. This should only be done when debugging/testing this script."
pr_warn "The results do NOT reflect the actual status of the system we're running on."
fi
if [ "$opt_batch" = 1 ] && [ "$opt_batch_format" = "nrpe" ]; then
if [ -n "$g_nrpe_vuln" ]; then
echo "Vulnerable:$g_nrpe_vuln"
else
echo "OK"
fi
fi
if [ "$opt_batch" = 1 ] && [ "$opt_batch_format" = "short" ]; then
_pr_echo 0 "${g_short_output% }"
fi
if [ "$opt_batch" = 1 ] && [ "$opt_batch_format" = "json" ]; then
_pr_echo 0 "${g_json_output%?}]"
fi
if [ "$opt_batch" = 1 ] && [ "$opt_batch_format" = "prometheus" ]; then
echo "# TYPE specex_vuln_status untyped"
echo "# HELP specex_vuln_status Exposure of system to speculative execution vulnerabilities"
printf "%b\n" "$g_prometheus_output"
fi
# exit with the proper exit code
[ "$g_critical" = 1 ] && exit 2 # critical
[ "$g_unknown" = 1 ] && exit 3 # unknown
exit 0 # ok

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@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# Generic CVE check dispatcher: prints CVE header and calls the OS-specific check function
# Args: $1=cve_id $2=func_prefix(optional, default derived from CVE ID)
check_cve() {
local cve func_prefix
cve="$1"
func_prefix="${2:-check_$(echo "$cve" | tr - _)}"
pr_info "\033[1;34m$cve aka '$(cve2name "$cve")'\033[0m"
if [ "$g_os" = Linux ]; then
if type "${func_prefix}_linux" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
"${func_prefix}_linux"
else
pr_warn "Unsupported OS ($g_os)"
fi
elif echo "$g_os" | grep -q BSD; then
if type "${func_prefix}_bsd" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
"${func_prefix}_bsd"
else
pr_warn "Unsupported OS ($g_os)"
fi
else
pr_warn "Unsupported OS ($g_os)"
fi
}

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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# MDS (microarchitectural data sampling) - BSD mitigation check
check_mds_bsd() {
local kernel_md_clear kernel_smt_allowed kernel_mds_enabled kernel_mds_state
pr_info_nol "* Kernel supports using MD_CLEAR mitigation: "
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
if sysctl hw.mds_disable >/dev/null 2>&1; then
pstatus green YES
kernel_md_clear=1
else
pstatus yellow NO
kernel_md_clear=0
fi
else
if grep -Fq hw.mds_disable "$opt_kernel"; then
pstatus green YES
kernel_md_clear=1
else
kernel_md_clear=0
pstatus yellow NO
fi
fi
pr_info_nol "* CPU Hyper-Threading (SMT) is disabled: "
if sysctl machdep.hyperthreading_allowed >/dev/null 2>&1; then
kernel_smt_allowed=$(sysctl -n machdep.hyperthreading_allowed 2>/dev/null)
if [ "$kernel_smt_allowed" = 1 ]; then
pstatus yellow NO
else
pstatus green YES
fi
else
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "sysctl machdep.hyperthreading_allowed doesn't exist"
fi
pr_info_nol "* Kernel mitigation is enabled: "
if [ "$kernel_md_clear" = 1 ]; then
kernel_mds_enabled=$(sysctl -n hw.mds_disable 2>/dev/null)
else
kernel_mds_enabled=0
fi
case "$kernel_mds_enabled" in
0) pstatus yellow NO ;;
1) pstatus green YES "with microcode support" ;;
2) pstatus green YES "software-only support (SLOW)" ;;
3) pstatus green YES ;;
*) pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "unknown value $kernel_mds_enabled" ;;
esac
pr_info_nol "* Kernel mitigation is active: "
if [ "$kernel_md_clear" = 1 ]; then
kernel_mds_state=$(sysctl -n hw.mds_disable_state 2>/dev/null)
else
kernel_mds_state=inactive
fi
# https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/blob/master/sys/x86/x86/cpu_machdep.c#L953
case "$kernel_mds_state" in
inactive) pstatus yellow NO ;;
VERW) pstatus green YES "with microcode support" ;;
software*) pstatus green YES "software-only support (SLOW)" ;;
*) pstatus yellow UNKNOWN ;;
esac
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
else
if [ "$cap_md_clear" = 1 ]; then
if [ "$kernel_md_clear" = 1 ]; then
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
# mitigation must also be enabled
if [ "$kernel_mds_enabled" -ge 1 ]; then
if [ "$opt_paranoid" != 1 ] || [ "$kernel_smt_allowed" = 0 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Your microcode and kernel are both up to date for this mitigation, and mitigation is enabled"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your microcode and kernel are both up to date for this mitigation, but you must disable SMT (Hyper-Threading) for a complete mitigation"
fi
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your microcode and kernel are both up to date for this mitigation, but the mitigation is not active"
explain "To enable mitigation, run \`sysctl hw.mds_disable=1'. To make this change persistent across reboots, you can add 'hw.mds_disable=1' to /etc/sysctl.conf."
fi
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Your microcode and kernel are both up to date for this mitigation"
fi
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your microcode supports mitigation, but your kernel doesn't, upgrade it to mitigate the vulnerability"
fi
else
if [ "$kernel_md_clear" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your kernel supports mitigation, but your CPU microcode also needs to be updated to mitigate the vulnerability"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Neither your kernel or your microcode support mitigation, upgrade both to mitigate the vulnerability"
fi
fi
fi
}
# MDS (microarchitectural data sampling) - Linux mitigation check
check_mds_linux() {
local status sys_interface_available msg kernel_md_clear kernel_md_clear_can_tell mds_mitigated mds_smt_mitigated mystatus mymsg
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
if sys_interface_check "$VULN_SYSFS_BASE/mds" '^[^;]+'; then
sys_interface_available=1
status=$ret_sys_interface_check_status
fi
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
pr_info_nol "* Kernel supports using MD_CLEAR mitigation: "
kernel_md_clear=''
kernel_md_clear_can_tell=1
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ] && grep ^flags "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" | grep -qw md_clear; then
kernel_md_clear="md_clear found in $g_procfs/cpuinfo"
pstatus green YES "$kernel_md_clear"
fi
if [ -z "$kernel_md_clear" ]; then
if ! command -v "${opt_arch_prefix}strings" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
kernel_md_clear_can_tell=0
elif [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
kernel_md_clear_can_tell=0
elif "${opt_arch_prefix}strings" "$g_kernel" | grep -q 'Clear CPU buffers'; then
pr_debug "md_clear: found 'Clear CPU buffers' string in kernel image"
kernel_md_clear='found md_clear implementation evidence in kernel image'
pstatus green YES "$kernel_md_clear"
fi
fi
if [ -z "$kernel_md_clear" ]; then
if [ "$kernel_md_clear_can_tell" = 1 ]; then
pstatus yellow NO
else
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN
fi
fi
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ] && [ "$sys_interface_available" = 1 ]; then
pr_info_nol "* Kernel mitigation is enabled and active: "
if echo "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" | grep -qi ^mitigation; then
mds_mitigated=1
pstatus green YES
else
mds_mitigated=0
pstatus yellow NO
fi
pr_info_nol "* SMT is either mitigated or disabled: "
if echo "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" | grep -Eq 'SMT (disabled|mitigated)'; then
mds_smt_mitigated=1
pstatus green YES
else
mds_smt_mitigated=0
pstatus yellow NO
fi
fi
elif [ "$sys_interface_available" = 0 ]; then
# we have no sysfs but were asked to use it only!
msg="/sys vulnerability interface use forced, but it's not available!"
status=UNK
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
else
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
# compute mystatus and mymsg from our own logic
if [ "$cap_md_clear" = 1 ]; then
if [ -n "$kernel_md_clear" ]; then
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
# mitigation must also be enabled
if [ "$mds_mitigated" = 1 ]; then
if [ "$opt_paranoid" != 1 ] || [ "$mds_smt_mitigated" = 1 ]; then
mystatus=OK
mymsg="Your microcode and kernel are both up to date for this mitigation, and mitigation is enabled"
else
mystatus=VULN
mymsg="Your microcode and kernel are both up to date for this mitigation, but you must disable SMT (Hyper-Threading) for a complete mitigation"
fi
else
mystatus=VULN
mymsg="Your microcode and kernel are both up to date for this mitigation, but the mitigation is not active"
fi
else
mystatus=OK
mymsg="Your microcode and kernel are both up to date for this mitigation"
fi
else
mystatus=VULN
mymsg="Your microcode supports mitigation, but your kernel doesn't, upgrade it to mitigate the vulnerability"
fi
else
if [ -n "$kernel_md_clear" ]; then
mystatus=VULN
mymsg="Your kernel supports mitigation, but your CPU microcode also needs to be updated to mitigate the vulnerability"
else
mystatus=VULN
mymsg="Neither your kernel or your microcode support mitigation, upgrade both to mitigate the vulnerability"
fi
fi
else
# sysfs only: return the status/msg we got
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg"
return
fi
# if we didn't get a msg+status from sysfs, use ours
if [ -z "$msg" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$mystatus" "$mymsg"
elif [ "$opt_paranoid" = 1 ]; then
# if paranoid mode is enabled, we now that we won't agree on status, so take ours
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$mystatus" "$mymsg"
elif [ "$status" = "$mystatus" ]; then
# if we agree on status, we'll print the common status and our message (more detailed than the sysfs one)
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$mymsg"
else
# if we don't agree on status, maybe our logic is flawed due to a new kernel/mitigation? use the one from sysfs
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$msg"
fi
fi
}

603
src/vulns/CVE-2017-5715.sh Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,603 @@
# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
###################
# SPECTRE 2 SECTION
# CVE-2017-5715 Spectre Variant 2 (branch target injection) - entry point
check_CVE_2017_5715() {
check_cve 'CVE-2017-5715'
}
# CVE-2017-5715 Spectre Variant 2 (branch target injection) - Linux mitigation check
check_CVE_2017_5715_linux() {
local status sys_interface_available msg dir bp_harden_can_tell bp_harden retpoline retpoline_compiler retpoline_compiler_reason retp_enabled rsb_filling explain_hypervisor
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
if sys_interface_check "$VULN_SYSFS_BASE/spectre_v2"; then
# this kernel has the /sys interface, trust it over everything
sys_interface_available=1
status=$ret_sys_interface_check_status
fi
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
pr_info "* Mitigation 1"
g_ibrs_can_tell=0
g_ibrs_supported=''
g_ibrs_enabled=''
g_ibpb_can_tell=0
g_ibpb_supported=''
g_ibpb_enabled=''
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
# in live mode, we can check for the ibrs_enabled file in debugfs
# all versions of the patches have it (NOT the case of IBPB or KPTI)
g_ibrs_can_tell=1
mount_debugfs
for dir in \
$DEBUGFS_BASE \
$DEBUGFS_BASE/x86 \
"$g_procfs/sys/kernel"; do
if [ -e "$dir/ibrs_enabled" ]; then
# if the file is there, we have IBRS compiled-in
# $DEBUGFS_BASE/ibrs_enabled: vanilla
# $DEBUGFS_BASE/x86/ibrs_enabled: Red Hat (see https://access.redhat.com/articles/3311301)
# /proc/sys/kernel/ibrs_enabled: OpenSUSE tumbleweed
g_specex_knob_dir=$dir
g_ibrs_supported="$dir/ibrs_enabled exists"
g_ibrs_enabled=$(cat "$dir/ibrs_enabled" 2>/dev/null)
pr_debug "ibrs: found $dir/ibrs_enabled=$g_ibrs_enabled"
# if ibrs_enabled is there, ibpb_enabled will be in the same dir
if [ -e "$dir/ibpb_enabled" ]; then
# if the file is there, we have IBPB compiled-in (see note above for IBRS)
g_ibpb_supported="$dir/ibpb_enabled exists"
g_ibpb_enabled=$(cat "$dir/ibpb_enabled" 2>/dev/null)
pr_debug "ibpb: found $dir/ibpb_enabled=$g_ibpb_enabled"
else
pr_debug "ibpb: $dir/ibpb_enabled file doesn't exist"
fi
break
else
pr_debug "ibrs: $dir/ibrs_enabled file doesn't exist"
fi
done
# on some newer kernels, the spec_ctrl_ibrs flag in "$g_procfs/cpuinfo"
# is set when ibrs has been administratively enabled (usually from cmdline)
# which in that case means ibrs is supported *and* enabled for kernel & user
# as per the ibrs patch series v3
if [ -z "$g_ibrs_supported" ]; then
if grep ^flags "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" | grep -qw spec_ctrl_ibrs; then
pr_debug "ibrs: found spec_ctrl_ibrs flag in $g_procfs/cpuinfo"
g_ibrs_supported="spec_ctrl_ibrs flag in $g_procfs/cpuinfo"
# enabled=2 -> kernel & user
g_ibrs_enabled=2
# XXX and what about ibpb ?
fi
fi
if [ -n "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" ]; then
# when IBPB is enabled on 4.15+, we can see it in sysfs
if echo "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" | grep -q 'IBPB'; then
pr_debug "ibpb: found enabled in sysfs"
[ -z "$g_ibpb_supported" ] && g_ibpb_supported='IBPB found enabled in sysfs'
[ -z "$g_ibpb_enabled" ] && g_ibpb_enabled=1
fi
# when IBRS_FW is enabled on 4.15+, we can see it in sysfs
if echo "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" | grep -q '[,;] IBRS_FW'; then
pr_debug "ibrs: found IBRS_FW in sysfs"
[ -z "$g_ibrs_supported" ] && g_ibrs_supported='found IBRS_FW in sysfs'
g_ibrs_fw_enabled=1
fi
# when IBRS is enabled on 4.15+, we can see it in sysfs
# on a more recent kernel, classic "IBRS" is not even longer an option, because of the performance impact.
# only "Enhanced IBRS" is available (on CPUs with the IBRS_ALL flag)
if echo "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" | grep -q -e '\<IBRS\>' -e 'Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation'; then
pr_debug "ibrs: found IBRS in sysfs"
[ -z "$g_ibrs_supported" ] && g_ibrs_supported='found IBRS in sysfs'
[ -z "$g_ibrs_enabled" ] && g_ibrs_enabled=3
fi
# checking for 'Enhanced IBRS' in sysfs, enabled on CPUs with IBRS_ALL
if echo "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" | grep -q -e 'Enhanced IBRS'; then
[ -z "$g_ibrs_supported" ] && g_ibrs_supported='found Enhanced IBRS in sysfs'
# 4 isn't actually a valid value of the now extinct "g_ibrs_enabled" flag file,
# that only went from 0 to 3, so we use 4 as "enhanced ibrs is enabled"
g_ibrs_enabled=4
fi
fi
# in live mode, if ibrs or ibpb is supported and we didn't find these are enabled, then they are not
[ -n "$g_ibrs_supported" ] && [ -z "$g_ibrs_enabled" ] && g_ibrs_enabled=0
[ -n "$g_ibpb_supported" ] && [ -z "$g_ibpb_enabled" ] && g_ibpb_enabled=0
fi
if [ -z "$g_ibrs_supported" ]; then
check_redhat_canonical_spectre
if [ "$g_redhat_canonical_spectre" = 1 ]; then
g_ibrs_supported="Red Hat/Ubuntu variant"
g_ibpb_supported="Red Hat/Ubuntu variant"
fi
fi
if [ -z "$g_ibrs_supported" ] && [ -n "$g_kernel" ]; then
if ! command -v "${opt_arch_prefix}strings" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
:
else
g_ibrs_can_tell=1
g_ibrs_supported=$("${opt_arch_prefix}strings" "$g_kernel" | grep -Fw -e '[,;] IBRS_FW' | head -n1)
if [ -n "$g_ibrs_supported" ]; then
pr_debug "ibrs: found ibrs evidence in kernel image ($g_ibrs_supported)"
g_ibrs_supported="found '$g_ibrs_supported' in kernel image"
fi
fi
fi
if [ -z "$g_ibrs_supported" ] && [ -n "$opt_map" ]; then
g_ibrs_can_tell=1
if grep -q spec_ctrl "$opt_map"; then
g_ibrs_supported="found spec_ctrl in symbols file"
pr_debug "ibrs: found '*spec_ctrl*' symbol in $opt_map"
fi
fi
# recent (4.15) vanilla kernels have IBPB but not IBRS, and without the debugfs tunables of Red Hat
# we can detect it directly in the image
if [ -z "$g_ibpb_supported" ] && [ -n "$g_kernel" ]; then
if ! command -v "${opt_arch_prefix}strings" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
:
else
g_ibpb_can_tell=1
g_ibpb_supported=$("${opt_arch_prefix}strings" "$g_kernel" | grep -Fw -e 'ibpb' -e ', IBPB' | head -n1)
if [ -n "$g_ibpb_supported" ]; then
pr_debug "ibpb: found ibpb evidence in kernel image ($g_ibpb_supported)"
g_ibpb_supported="found '$g_ibpb_supported' in kernel image"
fi
fi
fi
pr_info_nol " * Kernel is compiled with IBRS support: "
if [ -z "$g_ibrs_supported" ]; then
if [ "$g_ibrs_can_tell" = 1 ]; then
pstatus yellow NO
else
# problem obtaining/inspecting kernel or strings not installed, but if the later is true,
# then readelf is not installed either (both in binutils) which makes the former true, so
# either way g_kernel_err should be set
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "couldn't check ($g_kernel_err)"
fi
else
if [ "$opt_verbose" -ge 2 ]; then
pstatus green YES "$g_ibrs_supported"
else
pstatus green YES
fi
fi
pr_info_nol " * IBRS enabled and active: "
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
if [ "$g_ibpb_enabled" = 2 ]; then
# if ibpb=2, ibrs is forcefully=0
pstatus blue NO "IBPB used instead of IBRS in all kernel entrypoints"
else
# 0 means disabled
# 1 is enabled only for kernel space
# 2 is enabled for kernel and user space
# 3 is enabled
# 4 is enhanced ibrs enabled
case "$g_ibrs_enabled" in
0)
if [ "$g_ibrs_fw_enabled" = 1 ]; then
pstatus blue YES "for firmware code only"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
;;
1) if [ "$g_ibrs_fw_enabled" = 1 ]; then pstatus green YES "for kernel space and firmware code"; else pstatus green YES "for kernel space"; fi ;;
2) if [ "$g_ibrs_fw_enabled" = 1 ]; then pstatus green YES "for kernel, user space, and firmware code"; else pstatus green YES "for both kernel and user space"; fi ;;
3) if [ "$g_ibrs_fw_enabled" = 1 ]; then pstatus green YES "for kernel and firmware code"; else pstatus green YES; fi ;;
4) pstatus green YES "Enhanced flavor, performance impact will be greatly reduced" ;;
*) if [ "$cap_ibrs" != 'SPEC_CTRL' ] && [ "$cap_ibrs" != 'IBRS_SUPPORT' ] && [ "$cap_spec_ctrl" != -1 ]; then
pstatus yellow NO
pr_debug "ibrs: known cpu not supporting SPEC-CTRL or IBRS"
else
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN
fi ;;
esac
fi
else
pstatus blue N/A "not testable in offline mode"
fi
pr_info_nol " * Kernel is compiled with IBPB support: "
if [ -z "$g_ibpb_supported" ]; then
if [ "$g_ibpb_can_tell" = 1 ]; then
pstatus yellow NO
else
# if we're in offline mode without System.map, we can't really know
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "in offline mode, we need the kernel image to be able to tell"
fi
else
if [ "$opt_verbose" -ge 2 ]; then
pstatus green YES "$g_ibpb_supported"
else
pstatus green YES
fi
fi
pr_info_nol " * IBPB enabled and active: "
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
case "$g_ibpb_enabled" in
"")
if [ "$g_ibrs_supported" = 1 ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
;;
0)
pstatus yellow NO
;;
1) pstatus green YES ;;
2) pstatus green YES "IBPB used instead of IBRS in all kernel entrypoints" ;;
*) pstatus yellow UNKNOWN ;;
esac
else
pstatus blue N/A "not testable in offline mode"
fi
pr_info "* Mitigation 2"
pr_info_nol " * Kernel has branch predictor hardening (arm): "
bp_harden_can_tell=0
bp_harden=''
if [ -r "$opt_config" ]; then
bp_harden_can_tell=1
bp_harden=$(grep -w 'CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR=y' "$opt_config")
if [ -n "$bp_harden" ]; then
pstatus green YES
pr_debug "bp_harden: found '$bp_harden' in $opt_config"
fi
fi
if [ -z "$bp_harden" ] && [ -n "$opt_map" ]; then
bp_harden_can_tell=1
bp_harden=$(grep -w bp_hardening_data "$opt_map")
if [ -n "$bp_harden" ]; then
pstatus green YES
pr_debug "bp_harden: found '$bp_harden' in $opt_map"
fi
fi
if [ -z "$bp_harden" ]; then
if [ "$bp_harden_can_tell" = 1 ]; then
pstatus yellow NO
else
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN
fi
fi
pr_info_nol " * Kernel compiled with retpoline option: "
# We check the RETPOLINE kernel options
retpoline=0
if [ -r "$opt_config" ]; then
if grep -q '^CONFIG_\(MITIGATION_\)\?RETPOLINE=y' "$opt_config"; then
pstatus green YES
retpoline=1
# shellcheck disable=SC2046
pr_debug 'retpoline: found '$(grep '^CONFIG_\(MITIGATION_\)\?RETPOLINE' "$opt_config")" in $opt_config"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
else
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "couldn't read your kernel configuration"
fi
if [ "$retpoline" = 1 ]; then
# Now check if the compiler used to compile the kernel knows how to insert retpolines in generated asm
# For gcc, this is -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern (detected by the kernel makefiles)
# See gcc commit https://github.com/hjl-tools/gcc/commit/23b517d4a67c02d3ef80b6109218f2aadad7bd79
# In latest retpoline LKML patches, the noretpoline_setup symbol exists only if CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE is set
# *AND* if the compiler is retpoline-compliant, so look for that symbol. The name of this kernel config
# option before version 6.9-rc1 is CONFIG_RETPOLINE.
#
# if there is "retpoline" in the file and NOT "minimal", then it's full retpoline
# (works for vanilla and Red Hat variants)
#
# since 5.15.28, this is now "Retpolines" as the implementation was switched to a generic one,
# so we look for both "retpoline" and "retpolines"
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ] && [ -n "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" ]; then
if echo "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" | grep -qwi -e retpoline -e retpolines; then
if echo "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" | grep -qwi minimal; then
retpoline_compiler=0
retpoline_compiler_reason="kernel reports minimal retpoline compilation"
else
retpoline_compiler=1
retpoline_compiler_reason="kernel reports full retpoline compilation"
fi
fi
elif [ -n "$opt_map" ]; then
# look for the symbol
if grep -qw noretpoline_setup "$opt_map"; then
retpoline_compiler=1
retpoline_compiler_reason="noretpoline_setup symbol found in System.map"
fi
elif [ -n "$g_kernel" ]; then
# look for the symbol
if command -v "${opt_arch_prefix}nm" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
# the proper way: use nm and look for the symbol
if "${opt_arch_prefix}nm" "$g_kernel" 2>/dev/null | grep -qw 'noretpoline_setup'; then
retpoline_compiler=1
retpoline_compiler_reason="noretpoline_setup found in kernel symbols"
fi
elif grep -q noretpoline_setup "$g_kernel"; then
# if we don't have nm, nevermind, the symbol name is long enough to not have
# any false positive using good old grep directly on the binary
retpoline_compiler=1
retpoline_compiler_reason="noretpoline_setup found in kernel"
fi
fi
if [ -n "$retpoline_compiler" ]; then
pr_info_nol " * Kernel compiled with a retpoline-aware compiler: "
if [ "$retpoline_compiler" = 1 ]; then
if [ -n "$retpoline_compiler_reason" ]; then
pstatus green YES "$retpoline_compiler_reason"
else
pstatus green YES
fi
else
if [ -n "$retpoline_compiler_reason" ]; then
pstatus red NO "$retpoline_compiler_reason"
else
pstatus red NO
fi
fi
fi
fi
# only Red Hat has a tunable to disable it on runtime
retp_enabled=-1
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
if [ -e "$g_specex_knob_dir/retp_enabled" ]; then
retp_enabled=$(cat "$g_specex_knob_dir/retp_enabled" 2>/dev/null)
pr_debug "retpoline: found $g_specex_knob_dir/retp_enabled=$retp_enabled"
pr_info_nol " * Retpoline is enabled: "
if [ "$retp_enabled" = 1 ]; then
pstatus green YES
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
fi
fi
# only for information, in verbose mode
if [ "$opt_verbose" -ge 2 ]; then
pr_info_nol " * Local gcc is retpoline-aware: "
if command -v gcc >/dev/null 2>&1; then
if [ -n "$(gcc -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern --version 2>&1 >/dev/null)" ]; then
pstatus blue NO
else
pstatus green YES
fi
else
pstatus blue NO "gcc is not installed"
fi
fi
if is_vulnerable_to_empty_rsb || [ "$opt_verbose" -ge 2 ]; then
pr_info_nol " * Kernel supports RSB filling: "
rsb_filling=0
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ] && [ "$opt_no_sysfs" != 1 ]; then
# if we're live and we aren't denied looking into /sys, let's do it
if echo "$msg" | grep -qw RSB; then
rsb_filling=1
pstatus green YES
fi
fi
if [ "$rsb_filling" = 0 ]; then
if [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "couldn't check ($g_kernel_err)"
else
if grep -qw -e 'Filling RSB on context switch' "$g_kernel"; then
rsb_filling=1
pstatus green YES
else
rsb_filling=0
pstatus yellow NO
fi
fi
fi
fi
elif [ "$sys_interface_available" = 0 ]; then
# we have no sysfs but were asked to use it only!
msg="/sys vulnerability interface use forced, but it's not available!"
status=UNK
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
else
if [ "$retpoline" = 1 ] && [ "$retpoline_compiler" = 1 ] && [ "$retp_enabled" != 0 ] && [ -n "$g_ibpb_enabled" ] && [ "$g_ibpb_enabled" -ge 1 ] && (! is_vulnerable_to_empty_rsb || [ "$rsb_filling" = 1 ]); then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Full retpoline + IBPB are mitigating the vulnerability"
elif [ "$retpoline" = 1 ] && [ "$retpoline_compiler" = 1 ] && [ "$retp_enabled" != 0 ] && [ "$opt_paranoid" = 0 ] && (! is_vulnerable_to_empty_rsb || [ "$rsb_filling" = 1 ]); then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Full retpoline is mitigating the vulnerability"
if [ -n "$cap_ibpb" ]; then
pr_warn "You should enable IBPB to complete retpoline as a Variant 2 mitigation"
else
pr_warn "IBPB is considered as a good addition to retpoline for Variant 2 mitigation, but your CPU microcode doesn't support it"
fi
elif [ -n "$g_ibrs_enabled" ] && [ -n "$g_ibpb_enabled" ] && [ "$g_ibrs_enabled" -ge 1 ] && [ "$g_ibpb_enabled" -ge 1 ]; then
if [ "$g_ibrs_enabled" = 4 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Enhanced IBRS + IBPB are mitigating the vulnerability"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "IBRS + IBPB are mitigating the vulnerability"
fi
elif [ "$g_ibpb_enabled" = 2 ] && ! is_cpu_smt_enabled; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Full IBPB is mitigating the vulnerability"
elif [ -n "$bp_harden" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Branch predictor hardening mitigates the vulnerability"
elif [ -z "$bp_harden" ] && [ "$cpu_vendor" = ARM ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Branch predictor hardening is needed to mitigate the vulnerability"
explain "Your kernel has not been compiled with the CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 option, recompile it with this option enabled."
elif [ "$opt_live" != 1 ]; then
if [ "$retpoline" = 1 ] && [ -n "$g_ibpb_supported" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "offline mode: kernel supports retpoline + IBPB to mitigate the vulnerability"
elif [ -n "$g_ibrs_supported" ] && [ -n "$g_ibpb_supported" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "offline mode: kernel supports IBRS + IBPB to mitigate the vulnerability"
elif [ "$g_ibrs_can_tell" != 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" UNK "offline mode: not enough information"
explain "Re-run this script with root privileges, and give it the kernel image (--kernel), the kernel configuration (--config) and the System.map file (--map) corresponding to the kernel you would like to inspect."
fi
fi
# if we arrive here and didn't already call pvulnstatus, then it's VULN, let's explain why
if [ "$g_pvulnstatus_last_cve" != "$cve" ]; then
# explain what's needed for this CPU
if is_vulnerable_to_empty_rsb; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "IBRS+IBPB or retpoline+IBPB+RSB filling, is needed to mitigate the vulnerability"
explain "To mitigate this vulnerability, you need either IBRS + IBPB, both requiring hardware support from your CPU microcode in addition to kernel support, or a kernel compiled with retpoline and IBPB, with retpoline requiring a retpoline-aware compiler (re-run this script with -v to know if your version of gcc is retpoline-aware) and IBPB requiring hardware support from your CPU microcode. You also need a recent-enough kernel that supports RSB filling if you plan to use retpoline. For Skylake+ CPUs, the IBRS + IBPB approach is generally preferred as it guarantees complete protection, and the performance impact is not as high as with older CPUs in comparison with retpoline. More information about how to enable the missing bits for those two possible mitigations on your system follow. You only need to take one of the two approaches."
elif is_zen_cpu || is_moksha_cpu; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "retpoline+IBPB is needed to mitigate the vulnerability"
explain "To mitigate this vulnerability, You need a kernel compiled with retpoline + IBPB support, with retpoline requiring a retpoline-aware compiler (re-run this script with -v to know if your version of gcc is retpoline-aware) and IBPB requiring hardware support from your CPU microcode."
elif is_intel || is_amd || is_hygon; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "IBRS+IBPB or retpoline+IBPB is needed to mitigate the vulnerability"
explain "To mitigate this vulnerability, you need either IBRS + IBPB, both requiring hardware support from your CPU microcode in addition to kernel support, or a kernel compiled with retpoline and IBPB, with retpoline requiring a retpoline-aware compiler (re-run this script with -v to know if your version of gcc is retpoline-aware) and IBPB requiring hardware support from your CPU microcode. The retpoline + IBPB approach is generally preferred as the performance impact is lower. More information about how to enable the missing bits for those two possible mitigations on your system follow. You only need to take one of the two approaches."
else
# in that case, we might want to trust sysfs if it's there
if [ -n "$msg" ]; then
[ "$msg" = Vulnerable ] && msg="no known mitigation exists for your CPU vendor ($cpu_vendor)"
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$msg"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "no known mitigation exists for your CPU vendor ($cpu_vendor)"
fi
fi
fi
# if we are in live mode, we can check for a lot more stuff and explain further
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ] && [ "$vulnstatus" != "OK" ]; then
explain_hypervisor="An updated CPU microcode will have IBRS/IBPB capabilities indicated in the Hardware Check section above. If you're running under a hypervisor (KVM, Xen, VirtualBox, VMware, ...), the hypervisor needs to be up to date to be able to export the new host CPU flags to the guest. You can run this script on the host to check if the host CPU is IBRS/IBPB. If it is, and it doesn't show up in the guest, upgrade the hypervisor. You may need to reconfigure your VM to use a CPU model that has IBRS capability; in Libvirt, such CPUs are listed with an IBRS suffix."
# IBPB (amd & intel)
if { [ -z "$g_ibpb_enabled" ] || [ "$g_ibpb_enabled" = 0 ]; } && { is_intel || is_amd || is_hygon; }; then
if [ -z "$cap_ibpb" ]; then
explain "The microcode of your CPU needs to be upgraded to be able to use IBPB. This is usually done at boot time by your kernel (the upgrade is not persistent across reboots which is why it's done at each boot). If you're using a distro, make sure you are up to date, as microcode updates are usually shipped alongside with the distro kernel. Availability of a microcode update for you CPU model depends on your CPU vendor. You can usually find out online if a microcode update is available for your CPU by searching for your CPUID (indicated in the Hardware Check section). $explain_hypervisor"
fi
if [ -z "$g_ibpb_supported" ]; then
explain "Your kernel doesn't have IBPB support, so you need to either upgrade your kernel (if you're using a distro) or recompiling a more recent kernel."
fi
if [ -n "$cap_ibpb" ] && [ -n "$g_ibpb_supported" ]; then
if [ -e "$g_specex_knob_dir/g_ibpb_enabled" ]; then
# newer (April 2018) Red Hat kernels have g_ibpb_enabled as ro, and automatically enables it with retpoline
if [ ! -w "$g_specex_knob_dir/g_ibpb_enabled" ] && [ -e "$g_specex_knob_dir/retp_enabled" ]; then
explain "Both your CPU and your kernel have IBPB support, but it is currently disabled. You kernel should enable IBPB automatically if you enable retpoline. You may enable it with \`echo 1 > $g_specex_knob_dir/retp_enabled\`."
else
explain "Both your CPU and your kernel have IBPB support, but it is currently disabled. You may enable it with \`echo 1 > $g_specex_knob_dir/g_ibpb_enabled\`."
fi
else
explain "Both your CPU and your kernel have IBPB support, but it is currently disabled. You may enable it. Check in your distro's documentation on how to do this."
fi
fi
elif [ "$g_ibpb_enabled" = 2 ] && is_cpu_smt_enabled; then
explain "You have g_ibpb_enabled set to 2, but it only offers sufficient protection when simultaneous multi-threading (aka SMT or HyperThreading) is disabled. You should reboot your system with the kernel parameter \`nosmt\`."
fi
# /IBPB
# IBRS (amd & intel)
if { [ -z "$g_ibrs_enabled" ] || [ "$g_ibrs_enabled" = 0 ]; } && { is_intel || is_amd || is_hygon; }; then
if [ -z "$cap_ibrs" ]; then
explain "The microcode of your CPU needs to be upgraded to be able to use IBRS. This is usually done at boot time by your kernel (the upgrade is not persistent across reboots which is why it's done at each boot). If you're using a distro, make sure you are up to date, as microcode updates are usually shipped alongside with the distro kernel. Availability of a microcode update for you CPU model depends on your CPU vendor. You can usually find out online if a microcode update is available for your CPU by searching for your CPUID (indicated in the Hardware Check section). $explain_hypervisor"
fi
if [ -z "$g_ibrs_supported" ]; then
explain "Your kernel doesn't have IBRS support, so you need to either upgrade your kernel (if you're using a distro) or recompiling a more recent kernel."
fi
if [ -n "$cap_ibrs" ] && [ -n "$g_ibrs_supported" ]; then
if [ -e "$g_specex_knob_dir/g_ibrs_enabled" ]; then
explain "Both your CPU and your kernel have IBRS support, but it is currently disabled. You may enable it with \`echo 1 > $g_specex_knob_dir/g_ibrs_enabled\`."
else
explain "Both your CPU and your kernel have IBRS support, but it is currently disabled. You may enable it. Check in your distro's documentation on how to do this."
fi
fi
fi
# /IBRS
unset explain_hypervisor
# RETPOLINE (amd & intel &hygon )
if is_amd || is_intel || is_hygon; then
if [ "$retpoline" = 0 ]; then
explain "Your kernel is not compiled with retpoline support, so you need to either upgrade your kernel (if you're using a distro) or recompile your kernel with the CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE option enabled (was named CONFIG_RETPOLINE before kernel 6.9-rc1). You also need to compile your kernel with a retpoline-aware compiler (re-run this script with -v to know if your version of gcc is retpoline-aware)."
elif [ "$retpoline" = 1 ] && [ "$retpoline_compiler" = 0 ]; then
explain "Your kernel is compiled with retpoline, but without a retpoline-aware compiler (re-run this script with -v to know if your version of gcc is retpoline-aware)."
elif [ "$retpoline" = 1 ] && [ "$retpoline_compiler" = 1 ] && [ "$retp_enabled" = 0 ]; then
explain "Your kernel has retpoline support and has been compiled with a retpoline-aware compiler, but retpoline is disabled. You should enable it with \`echo 1 > $g_specex_knob_dir/retp_enabled\`."
fi
fi
# /RETPOLINE
fi
fi
# sysfs msgs:
#1 "Vulnerable"
#2 "Vulnerable: Minimal generic ASM retpoline"
#2 "Vulnerable: Minimal AMD ASM retpoline"
# "Mitigation: Full generic retpoline"
# "Mitigation: Full AMD retpoline"
# $MITIGATION + ", IBPB"
# $MITIGATION + ", IBRS_FW"
#5 $MITIGATION + " - vulnerable module loaded"
# Red Hat only:
#2 "Vulnerable: Minimal ASM retpoline",
#3 "Vulnerable: Retpoline without IBPB",
#4 "Vulnerable: Retpoline on Skylake+",
#5 "Vulnerable: Retpoline with unsafe module(s)",
# "Mitigation: Full retpoline",
# "Mitigation: Full retpoline and IBRS (user space)",
# "Mitigation: IBRS (kernel)",
# "Mitigation: IBRS (kernel and user space)",
# "Mitigation: IBP disabled",
}
# CVE-2017-5715 Spectre Variant 2 (branch target injection) - BSD mitigation check
check_CVE_2017_5715_bsd() {
local ibrs_disabled ibrs_active retpoline nb_thunks
pr_info "* Mitigation 1"
pr_info_nol " * Kernel supports IBRS: "
ibrs_disabled=$(sysctl -n hw.ibrs_disable 2>/dev/null)
if [ -z "$ibrs_disabled" ]; then
pstatus yellow NO
else
pstatus green YES
fi
pr_info_nol " * IBRS enabled and active: "
ibrs_active=$(sysctl -n hw.ibrs_active 2>/dev/null)
if [ "$ibrs_active" = 1 ]; then
pstatus green YES
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
pr_info "* Mitigation 2"
pr_info_nol " * Kernel compiled with RETPOLINE: "
retpoline=0
if [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "couldn't check ($g_kernel_err)"
else
if ! command -v "${opt_arch_prefix}readelf" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "missing '${opt_arch_prefix}readelf' tool, please install it, usually it's in the binutils package"
else
nb_thunks=$("${opt_arch_prefix}readelf" -s "$g_kernel" | grep -c -e __llvm_retpoline_ -e __llvm_external_retpoline_ -e __x86_indirect_thunk_)
if [ "$nb_thunks" -gt 0 ]; then
retpoline=1
pstatus green YES "found $nb_thunks thunk(s)"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
fi
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ "$retpoline" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Retpoline mitigates the vulnerability"
elif [ "$ibrs_active" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "IBRS mitigates the vulnerability"
elif [ "$ibrs_disabled" = 0 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "IBRS is supported by your kernel but your CPU microcode lacks support"
explain "The microcode of your CPU needs to be upgraded to be able to use IBRS. Availability of a microcode update for you CPU model depends on your CPU vendor. You can usually find out online if a microcode update is available for your CPU by searching for your CPUID (indicated in the Hardware Check section). To do a microcode update, you can search the ports for the \`cpupdate\` tool. Microcode updates done this way are not reboot-proof, so be sure to do it every time the system boots up."
elif [ "$ibrs_disabled" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "IBRS is supported but administratively disabled on your system"
explain "To enable IBRS, use \`sysctl hw.ibrs_disable=0\`"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "IBRS is needed to mitigate the vulnerability but your kernel is missing support"
explain "You need to either upgrade your kernel or recompile yourself a more recent version having IBRS support"
fi
}

235
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
###################
# SPECTRE 1 SECTION
# CVE-2017-5753 Spectre Variant 1 (bounds check bypass) - entry point
check_CVE_2017_5753() {
check_cve 'CVE-2017-5753'
}
# CVE-2017-5753 Spectre Variant 1 (bounds check bypass) - Linux mitigation check
check_CVE_2017_5753_linux() {
local status sys_interface_available msg v1_mask_nospec nb_lfence v1_lfence ret explain_text
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
if sys_interface_check "$VULN_SYSFS_BASE/spectre_v1"; then
# this kernel has the /sys interface, trust it over everything
# v0.33+: don't. some kernels have backported the array_index_mask_nospec() workaround without
# modifying the vulnerabilities/spectre_v1 file. that's bad. we can't trust it when it says Vulnerable :(
# see "silent backport" detection at the bottom of this func
sys_interface_available=1
status=$ret_sys_interface_check_status
fi
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
# no /sys interface (or offline mode), fallback to our own ways
pr_info_nol "* Kernel has array_index_mask_nospec: "
# vanilla: look for the Linus' mask aka array_index_mask_nospec()
# that is inlined at least in raw_copy_from_user (__get_user_X symbols)
#mov PER_CPU_VAR(current_task), %_ASM_DX
#cmp TASK_addr_limit(%_ASM_DX),%_ASM_AX
#jae bad_get_user
# /* array_index_mask_nospec() are the 2 opcodes that follow */
#+sbb %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_DX
#+and %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_AX
#ASM_STAC
# x86 64bits: jae(0x0f 0x83 0x?? 0x?? 0x?? 0x??) sbb(0x48 0x19 0xd2) and(0x48 0x21 0xd0)
# x86 32bits: cmp(0x3b 0x82 0x?? 0x?? 0x00 0x00) jae(0x73 0x??) sbb(0x19 0xd2) and(0x21 0xd0)
#
# arm32
##ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
##define CSDB ".inst.w 0xf3af8014"
##else
##define CSDB ".inst 0xe320f014" e320f014
##endif
#asm volatile(
# "cmp %1, %2\n" e1500003
#" sbc %0, %1, %1\n" e0c03000
#CSDB
#: "=r" (mask)
#: "r" (idx), "Ir" (sz)
#: "cc");
#
# http://git.arm.linux.org.uk/cgit/linux-arm.git/commit/?h=spectre&id=a78d156587931a2c3b354534aa772febf6c9e855
v1_mask_nospec=''
if [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "couldn't check ($g_kernel_err)"
elif ! command -v perl >/dev/null 2>&1; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "missing 'perl' binary, please install it"
else
perl -ne '/\x0f\x83....\x48\x19\xd2\x48\x21\xd0/ and $found++; END { exit($found) }' "$g_kernel"
ret=$?
if [ "$ret" -gt 0 ]; then
pstatus green YES "$ret occurrence(s) found of x86 64 bits array_index_mask_nospec()"
v1_mask_nospec="x86 64 bits array_index_mask_nospec"
else
perl -ne '/\x3b\x82..\x00\x00\x73.\x19\xd2\x21\xd0/ and $found++; END { exit($found) }' "$g_kernel"
ret=$?
if [ "$ret" -gt 0 ]; then
pstatus green YES "$ret occurrence(s) found of x86 32 bits array_index_mask_nospec()"
v1_mask_nospec="x86 32 bits array_index_mask_nospec"
else
ret=$("${opt_arch_prefix}objdump" "$g_objdump_options" "$g_kernel" | grep -w -e f3af8014 -e e320f014 -B2 | grep -B1 -w sbc | grep -w -c cmp)
if [ "$ret" -gt 0 ]; then
pstatus green YES "$ret occurrence(s) found of arm 32 bits array_index_mask_nospec()"
v1_mask_nospec="arm 32 bits array_index_mask_nospec"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
fi
fi
fi
pr_info_nol "* Kernel has the Red Hat/Ubuntu patch: "
check_redhat_canonical_spectre
if [ "$g_redhat_canonical_spectre" = -1 ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "missing '${opt_arch_prefix}strings' tool, please install it, usually it's in the binutils package"
elif [ "$g_redhat_canonical_spectre" = -2 ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "couldn't check ($g_kernel_err)"
elif [ "$g_redhat_canonical_spectre" = 1 ]; then
pstatus green YES
elif [ "$g_redhat_canonical_spectre" = 2 ]; then
pstatus green YES "but without IBRS"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
pr_info_nol "* Kernel has mask_nospec64 (arm64): "
#.macro mask_nospec64, idx, limit, tmp
#sub \tmp, \idx, \limit
#bic \tmp, \tmp, \idx
#and \idx, \idx, \tmp, asr #63
#csdb
#.endm
#$ aarch64-linux-gnu-objdump -d vmlinux | grep -w bic -A1 -B1 | grep -w sub -A2 | grep -w and -B2
#ffffff8008082e44: cb190353 sub x19, x26, x25
#ffffff8008082e48: 8a3a0273 bic x19, x19, x26
#ffffff8008082e4c: 8a93ff5a and x26, x26, x19, asr #63
#ffffff8008082e50: d503229f hint #0x14
# /!\ can also just be "csdb" instead of "hint #0x14" for native objdump
#
# if we have v1_mask_nospec or g_redhat_canonical_spectre>0, don't bother disassembling the kernel, the answer is no.
if [ -n "$v1_mask_nospec" ] || [ "$g_redhat_canonical_spectre" -gt 0 ]; then
pstatus yellow NO
elif [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "couldn't check ($g_kernel_err)"
elif ! command -v perl >/dev/null 2>&1; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "missing 'perl' binary, please install it"
elif ! command -v "${opt_arch_prefix}objdump" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "missing '${opt_arch_prefix}objdump' tool, please install it, usually it's in the binutils package"
else
"${opt_arch_prefix}objdump" "$g_objdump_options" "$g_kernel" | perl -ne 'push @r, $_; /\s(hint|csdb)\s/ && $r[0]=~/\ssub\s+(x\d+)/ && $r[1]=~/\sbic\s+$1,\s+$1,/ && $r[2]=~/\sand\s/ && exit(9); shift @r if @r>3'
ret=$?
if [ "$ret" -eq 9 ]; then
pstatus green YES "mask_nospec64 macro is present and used"
v1_mask_nospec="arm64 mask_nospec64"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
fi
pr_info_nol "* Kernel has array_index_nospec (arm64): "
# in 4.19+ kernels, the mask_nospec64 asm64 macro is replaced by array_index_nospec, defined in nospec.h, and used in invoke_syscall()
# ffffff8008090a4c: 2a0203e2 mov w2, w2
# ffffff8008090a50: eb0200bf cmp x5, x2
# ffffff8008090a54: da1f03e2 ngc x2, xzr
# ffffff8008090a58: d503229f hint #0x14
# /!\ can also just be "csdb" instead of "hint #0x14" for native objdump
#
# if we have v1_mask_nospec or g_redhat_canonical_spectre>0, don't bother disassembling the kernel, the answer is no.
if [ -n "$v1_mask_nospec" ] || [ "$g_redhat_canonical_spectre" -gt 0 ]; then
pstatus yellow NO
elif [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "couldn't check ($g_kernel_err)"
elif ! command -v perl >/dev/null 2>&1; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "missing 'perl' binary, please install it"
elif ! command -v "${opt_arch_prefix}objdump" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "missing '${opt_arch_prefix}objdump' tool, please install it, usually it's in the binutils package"
else
"${opt_arch_prefix}objdump" -d "$g_kernel" | perl -ne 'push @r, $_; /\s(hint|csdb)\s/ && $r[0]=~/\smov\s+(w\d+),\s+(w\d+)/ && $r[1]=~/\scmp\s+(x\d+),\s+(x\d+)/ && $r[2]=~/\sngc\s+$2,/ && exit(9); shift @r if @r>3'
ret=$?
if [ "$ret" -eq 9 ]; then
pstatus green YES "array_index_nospec macro is present and used"
v1_mask_nospec="arm64 array_index_nospec"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
fi
if [ "$opt_verbose" -ge 2 ] || { [ -z "$v1_mask_nospec" ] && [ "$g_redhat_canonical_spectre" != 1 ] && [ "$g_redhat_canonical_spectre" != 2 ]; }; then
# this is a slow heuristic and we don't need it if we already know the kernel is patched
# but still show it in verbose mode
pr_info_nol "* Checking count of LFENCE instructions following a jump in kernel... "
if [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "couldn't check ($g_kernel_err)"
else
if ! command -v "${opt_arch_prefix}objdump" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "missing '${opt_arch_prefix}objdump' tool, please install it, usually it's in the binutils package"
else
# here we disassemble the kernel and count the number of occurrences of the LFENCE opcode
# in non-patched kernels, this has been empirically determined as being around 40-50
# in patched kernels, this is more around 70-80, sometimes way higher (100+)
# v0.13: 68 found in a 3.10.23-xxxx-std-ipv6-64 (with lots of modules compiled-in directly), which doesn't have the LFENCE patches,
# so let's push the threshold to 70.
# v0.33+: now only count lfence opcodes after a jump, way less error-prone
# non patched kernel have between 0 and 20 matches, patched ones have at least 40-45
nb_lfence=$("${opt_arch_prefix}objdump" "$g_objdump_options" "$g_kernel" 2>/dev/null | grep -w -B1 lfence | grep -Ewc 'jmp|jne|je')
if [ "$nb_lfence" -lt 30 ]; then
pstatus yellow NO "only $nb_lfence jump-then-lfence instructions found, should be >= 30 (heuristic)"
else
v1_lfence=1
pstatus green YES "$nb_lfence jump-then-lfence instructions found, which is >= 30 (heuristic)"
fi
fi
fi
fi
else
# we have no sysfs but were asked to use it only!
msg="/sys vulnerability interface use forced, but it's not available!"
status=UNK
fi
# report status
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ -z "$msg" ]; then
# if msg is empty, sysfs check didn't fill it, rely on our own test
if [ -n "$v1_mask_nospec" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Kernel source has been patched to mitigate the vulnerability ($v1_mask_nospec)"
elif [ "$g_redhat_canonical_spectre" = 1 ] || [ "$g_redhat_canonical_spectre" = 2 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Kernel source has been patched to mitigate the vulnerability (Red Hat/Ubuntu patch)"
elif [ "$v1_lfence" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Kernel source has PROBABLY been patched to mitigate the vulnerability (jump-then-lfence instructions heuristic)"
elif [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" UNK "Couldn't find kernel image or tools missing to execute the checks"
explain "Re-run this script with root privileges, after installing the missing tools indicated above"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Kernel source needs to be patched to mitigate the vulnerability"
explain "Your kernel is too old to have the mitigation for Variant 1, you should upgrade to a newer kernel. If you're using a Linux distro and didn't compile the kernel yourself, you should upgrade your distro to get a newer kernel."
fi
else
if [ "$msg" = "Vulnerable" ] && [ -n "$v1_mask_nospec" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Kernel source has been patched to mitigate the vulnerability (silent backport of array_index_mask_nospec)"
else
if [ "$msg" = "Vulnerable" ]; then
msg="Kernel source needs to be patched to mitigate the vulnerability"
explain_text="Your kernel is too old to have the mitigation for Variant 1, you should upgrade to a newer kernel. If you're using a Linux distro and didn't compile the kernel yourself, you should upgrade your distro to get a newer kernel."
fi
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$msg"
[ -n "${explain_text:-}" ] && explain "$explain_text"
unset explain_text
fi
fi
}
# CVE-2017-5753 Spectre Variant 1 (bounds check bypass) - BSD mitigation check
check_CVE_2017_5753_bsd() {
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "no mitigation for BSD yet"
fi
}

281
src/vulns/CVE-2017-5754.sh Normal file
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
##################
# MELTDOWN SECTION
# no security impact but give a hint to the user in verbose mode
# about PCID/INVPCID cpuid features that must be present to avoid
# Check whether PCID/INVPCID are available to reduce PTI performance impact
# refs:
# https://marc.info/?t=151532047900001&r=1&w=2
# https://groups.google.com/forum/m/#!topic/mechanical-sympathy/L9mHTbeQLNU
pti_performance_check() {
local ret pcid invpcid
pr_info_nol " * Reduced performance impact of PTI: "
if [ -e "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" ] && grep ^flags "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" | grep -qw pcid; then
pcid=1
else
read_cpuid 0x1 0x0 "$ECX" 17 1 1
ret=$?
if [ "$ret" = "$READ_CPUID_RET_OK" ]; then
pcid=1
fi
fi
if [ -e "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" ] && grep ^flags "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" | grep -qw invpcid; then
invpcid=1
else
read_cpuid 0x7 0x0 "$EBX" 10 1 1
ret=$?
if [ "$ret" = "$READ_CPUID_RET_OK" ]; then
invpcid=1
fi
fi
if [ "$invpcid" = 1 ]; then
pstatus green YES 'CPU supports INVPCID, performance impact of PTI will be greatly reduced'
elif [ "$pcid" = 1 ]; then
pstatus green YES 'CPU supports PCID, performance impact of PTI will be reduced'
else
pstatus blue NO 'PCID/INVPCID not supported, performance impact of PTI will be significant'
fi
}
# CVE-2017-5754 Meltdown (rogue data cache load) - entry point
check_CVE_2017_5754() {
check_cve 'CVE-2017-5754'
}
# CVE-2017-5754 Meltdown (rogue data cache load) - Linux mitigation check
check_CVE_2017_5754_linux() {
local status sys_interface_available msg kpti_support kpti_can_tell kpti_enabled dmesg_grep pti_xen_pv_domU xen_pv_domo xen_pv_domu explain_text
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
if sys_interface_check "$VULN_SYSFS_BASE/meltdown"; then
# this kernel has the /sys interface, trust it over everything
sys_interface_available=1
status=$ret_sys_interface_check_status
fi
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
pr_info_nol "* Kernel supports Page Table Isolation (PTI): "
kpti_support=''
kpti_can_tell=0
if [ -n "$opt_config" ]; then
kpti_can_tell=1
kpti_support=$(grep -E -w -e 'CONFIG_(MITIGATION_)?PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION=y' -e CONFIG_KAISER=y -e CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0=y "$opt_config")
if [ -n "$kpti_support" ]; then
pr_debug "kpti_support: found option '$kpti_support' in $opt_config"
fi
fi
if [ -z "$kpti_support" ] && [ -n "$opt_map" ]; then
# it's not an elif: some backports don't have the PTI config but still include the patch
# so we try to find an exported symbol that is part of the PTI patch in System.map
# parse_kpti: arm
kpti_can_tell=1
kpti_support=$(grep -w -e kpti_force_enabled -e parse_kpti "$opt_map")
if [ -n "$kpti_support" ]; then
pr_debug "kpti_support: found '$kpti_support' in $opt_map"
fi
fi
if [ -z "$kpti_support" ] && [ -n "$g_kernel" ]; then
# same as above but in case we don't have System.map and only kernel, look for the
# nopti option that is part of the patch (kernel command line option)
# 'kpti=': arm
kpti_can_tell=1
if ! command -v "${opt_arch_prefix}strings" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "missing '${opt_arch_prefix}strings' tool, please install it, usually it's in the binutils package"
else
kpti_support=$("${opt_arch_prefix}strings" "$g_kernel" | grep -w -e nopti -e kpti=)
if [ -n "$kpti_support" ]; then
pr_debug "kpti_support: found '$kpti_support' in $g_kernel"
fi
fi
fi
if [ -n "$kpti_support" ]; then
if [ "$opt_verbose" -ge 2 ]; then
pstatus green YES "found '$kpti_support'"
else
pstatus green YES
fi
elif [ "$kpti_can_tell" = 1 ]; then
pstatus yellow NO
else
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "couldn't read your kernel configuration nor System.map file"
fi
mount_debugfs
pr_info_nol " * PTI enabled and active: "
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
dmesg_grep="Kernel/User page tables isolation: enabled"
dmesg_grep="$dmesg_grep|Kernel page table isolation enabled"
dmesg_grep="$dmesg_grep|x86/pti: Unmapping kernel while in userspace"
# aarch64
dmesg_grep="$dmesg_grep|CPU features: detected( feature)?: Kernel page table isolation \(KPTI\)"
if grep ^flags "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" | grep -qw pti; then
# vanilla PTI patch sets the 'pti' flag in cpuinfo
pr_debug "kpti_enabled: found 'pti' flag in $g_procfs/cpuinfo"
kpti_enabled=1
elif grep ^flags "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" | grep -qw kaiser; then
# kernel line 4.9 sets the 'kaiser' flag in cpuinfo
pr_debug "kpti_enabled: found 'kaiser' flag in $g_procfs/cpuinfo"
kpti_enabled=1
elif [ -e "$DEBUGFS_BASE/x86/pti_enabled" ]; then
# Red Hat Backport creates a dedicated file, see https://access.redhat.com/articles/3311301
kpti_enabled=$(cat "$DEBUGFS_BASE/x86/pti_enabled" 2>/dev/null)
pr_debug "kpti_enabled: file $DEBUGFS_BASE/x86/pti_enabled exists and says: $kpti_enabled"
elif is_xen_dom0; then
pti_xen_pv_domU=$(xl dmesg 2>/dev/null | grep 'XPTI' | grep 'DomU enabled' | head -n1)
[ -n "$pti_xen_pv_domU" ] && kpti_enabled=1
fi
if [ -z "$kpti_enabled" ]; then
dmesg_grep "$dmesg_grep"
ret=$?
if [ "$ret" -eq 0 ]; then
pr_debug "kpti_enabled: found hint in dmesg: $ret_dmesg_grep_grepped"
kpti_enabled=1
elif [ "$ret" -eq 2 ]; then
pr_debug "kpti_enabled: dmesg truncated"
kpti_enabled=-1
fi
fi
if [ -z "$kpti_enabled" ]; then
pr_debug "kpti_enabled: couldn't find any hint that PTI is enabled"
kpti_enabled=0
fi
if [ "$kpti_enabled" = 1 ]; then
pstatus green YES
elif [ "$kpti_enabled" = -1 ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "dmesg truncated, please reboot and relaunch this script"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
else
pstatus blue N/A "not testable in offline mode"
fi
pti_performance_check
elif [ "$sys_interface_available" = 0 ]; then
# we have no sysfs but were asked to use it only!
msg="/sys vulnerability interface use forced, but it's not available!"
status=UNK
fi
# Test if the current host is a Xen PV Dom0 / DomU
xen_pv_domo=0
xen_pv_domu=0
is_xen_dom0 && xen_pv_domo=1
is_xen_domU && xen_pv_domu=1
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
# checking whether we're running under Xen PV 64 bits. If yes, we are affected by affected_variant3
# (unless we are a Dom0)
pr_info_nol "* Running as a Xen PV DomU: "
if [ "$xen_pv_domu" = 1 ]; then
pstatus yellow YES
else
pstatus blue NO
fi
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ -z "$msg" ]; then
# if msg is empty, sysfs check didn't fill it, rely on our own test
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
if [ "$kpti_enabled" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "PTI mitigates the vulnerability"
elif [ "$xen_pv_domo" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Xen Dom0s are safe and do not require PTI"
elif [ "$xen_pv_domu" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Xen PV DomUs are vulnerable and need to be run in HVM, PVHVM, PVH mode, or the Xen hypervisor must have the Xen's own PTI patch"
explain "Go to https://blog.xenproject.org/2018/01/22/xen-project-spectre-meltdown-faq-jan-22-update/ for more information"
elif [ "$kpti_enabled" = -1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" UNK "couldn't find any clue of PTI activation due to a truncated dmesg, please reboot and relaunch this script"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "PTI is needed to mitigate the vulnerability"
if [ -n "$kpti_support" ]; then
if [ -e "$DEBUGFS_BASE/x86/pti_enabled" ]; then
explain "Your kernel supports PTI but it's disabled, you can enable it with \`echo 1 > $DEBUGFS_BASE/x86/pti_enabled\`"
elif echo "$g_kernel_cmdline" | grep -q -w -e nopti -e pti=off; then
explain "Your kernel supports PTI but it has been disabled on command-line, remove the nopti or pti=off option from your bootloader configuration"
else
explain "Your kernel supports PTI but it has been disabled, check \`dmesg\` right after boot to find clues why the system disabled it"
fi
else
explain "If you're using a distro kernel, upgrade your distro to get the latest kernel available. Otherwise, recompile the kernel with the CONFIG_(MITIGATION_)PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION option (named CONFIG_KAISER for some kernels), or the CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 option (for ARM64)"
fi
fi
else
if [ -n "$kpti_support" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "offline mode: PTI will mitigate the vulnerability if enabled at runtime"
elif [ "$kpti_can_tell" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "PTI is needed to mitigate the vulnerability"
explain "If you're using a distro kernel, upgrade your distro to get the latest kernel available. Otherwise, recompile the kernel with the CONFIG_(MITIGATION_)PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION option (named CONFIG_KAISER for some kernels), or the CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 option (for ARM64)"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" UNK "offline mode: not enough information"
explain "Re-run this script with root privileges, and give it the kernel image (--kernel), the kernel configuration (--config) and the System.map file (--map) corresponding to the kernel you would like to inspect."
fi
fi
else
if [ "$xen_pv_domo" = 1 ]; then
msg="Xen Dom0s are safe and do not require PTI"
status="OK"
elif [ "$xen_pv_domu" = 1 ]; then
msg="Xen PV DomUs are vulnerable and need to be run in HVM, PVHVM, PVH mode, or the Xen hypervisor must have the Xen's own PTI patch"
status="VULN"
explain_text="Go to https://blog.xenproject.org/2018/01/22/xen-project-spectre-meltdown-faq-jan-22-update/ for more information"
elif [ "$msg" = "Vulnerable" ]; then
msg="PTI is needed to mitigate the vulnerability"
explain_text="If you're using a distro kernel, upgrade your distro to get the latest kernel available. Otherwise, recompile the kernel with the CONFIG_(MITIGATION_)PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION option (named CONFIG_KAISER for some kernels), or the CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 option (for ARM64)"
fi
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$msg"
[ -z "${explain_text:-}" ] && [ "$msg" = "Vulnerable" ] && explain_text="If you're using a distro kernel, upgrade your distro to get the latest kernel available. Otherwise, recompile the kernel with the CONFIG_(MITIGATION_)PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION option (named CONFIG_KAISER for some kernels), or the CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 option (for ARM64)"
[ -n "${explain_text:-}" ] && explain "$explain_text"
unset explain_text
fi
# Warn the user about XSA-254 recommended mitigations
if [ "$xen_pv_domo" = 1 ]; then
pr_warn
pr_warn "This host is a Xen Dom0. Please make sure that you are running your DomUs"
pr_warn "in HVM, PVHVM or PVH mode to prevent any guest-to-host / host-to-guest attacks."
pr_warn
pr_warn "See https://blog.xenproject.org/2018/01/22/xen-project-spectre-meltdown-faq-jan-22-update/ and XSA-254 for details."
fi
}
# CVE-2017-5754 Meltdown (rogue data cache load) - BSD mitigation check
check_CVE_2017_5754_bsd() {
local kpti_enabled
pr_info_nol "* Kernel supports Page Table Isolation (PTI): "
kpti_enabled=$(sysctl -n vm.pmap.pti 2>/dev/null)
if [ -z "$kpti_enabled" ]; then
pstatus yellow NO
else
pstatus green YES
fi
pr_info_nol " * PTI enabled and active: "
if [ "$kpti_enabled" = 1 ]; then
pstatus green YES
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
pti_performance_check
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ "$kpti_enabled" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "PTI mitigates the vulnerability"
elif [ -n "$kpti_enabled" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "PTI is supported but disabled on your system"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "PTI is needed to mitigate the vulnerability"
fi
}

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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
###################
# MSBDS SECTION
# CVE-2018-12126 MSBDS (microarchitectural store buffer data sampling) - entry point
check_CVE_2018_12126() {
check_cve 'CVE-2018-12126' check_mds
}

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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
###################
# MLPDS SECTION
# CVE-2018-12127 MLPDS (microarchitectural load port data sampling) - entry point
check_CVE_2018_12127() {
check_cve 'CVE-2018-12127' check_mds
}

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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
###################
# MFBDS SECTION
# CVE-2018-12130 MFBDS (microarchitectural fill buffer data sampling) - entry point
check_CVE_2018_12130() {
check_cve 'CVE-2018-12130' check_mds
}

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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
#######################
# iTLB Multihit section
# CVE-2018-12207 iTLB multihit (machine check exception on page size changes) - entry point
check_CVE_2018_12207() {
check_cve 'CVE-2018-12207'
}
# CVE-2018-12207 iTLB multihit (machine check exception on page size changes) - Linux mitigation check
check_CVE_2018_12207_linux() {
local status sys_interface_available msg kernel_itlbmh kernel_itlbmh_err
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
if sys_interface_check "$VULN_SYSFS_BASE/itlb_multihit"; then
# this kernel has the /sys interface, trust it over everything
sys_interface_available=1
status=$ret_sys_interface_check_status
fi
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
check_has_vmm
pr_info_nol "* iTLB Multihit mitigation is supported by kernel: "
kernel_itlbmh=''
if [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
kernel_itlbmh_err="$g_kernel_err"
# commit 5219505fcbb640e273a0d51c19c38de0100ec5a9
elif grep -q 'itlb_multihit' "$g_kernel"; then
kernel_itlbmh="found itlb_multihit in kernel image"
fi
if [ -n "$kernel_itlbmh" ]; then
pstatus green YES "$kernel_itlbmh"
elif [ -n "$kernel_itlbmh_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "$kernel_itlbmh_err"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
pr_info_nol "* iTLB Multihit mitigation enabled and active: "
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
if [ -n "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" ]; then
if echo "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" | grep -qF 'Mitigation'; then
pstatus green YES "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
else
pstatus yellow NO "itlb_multihit not found in sysfs hierarchy"
fi
else
pstatus blue N/A "not testable in offline mode"
fi
elif [ "$sys_interface_available" = 0 ]; then
# we have no sysfs but were asked to use it only!
msg="/sys vulnerability interface use forced, but it's not available!"
status=UNK
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ "$g_has_vmm" = 0 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "this system is not running a hypervisor"
elif [ -z "$msg" ]; then
# if msg is empty, sysfs check didn't fill it, rely on our own test
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
# if we're in live mode and $msg is empty, sysfs file is not there so kernel is too old
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your kernel doesn't support iTLB Multihit mitigation, update it"
else
if [ -n "$kernel_itlbmh" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Your kernel supports iTLB Multihit mitigation"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your kernel doesn't support iTLB Multihit mitigation, update it"
fi
fi
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$msg"
fi
}
# CVE-2018-12207 iTLB multihit (machine check exception on page size changes) - BSD mitigation check
check_CVE_2018_12207_bsd() {
local kernel_2m_x_ept
pr_info_nol "* Kernel supports disabling superpages for executable mappings under EPT: "
kernel_2m_x_ept=$(sysctl -n vm.pmap.allow_2m_x_ept 2>/dev/null)
if [ -z "$kernel_2m_x_ept" ]; then
pstatus yellow NO
else
pstatus green YES
fi
pr_info_nol "* Superpages are disabled for executable mappings under EPT: "
if [ "$kernel_2m_x_ept" = 0 ]; then
pstatus green YES
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ -z "$kernel_2m_x_ept" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your kernel doesn't support mitigating this CVE, you should update it"
elif [ "$kernel_2m_x_ept" != 0 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your kernel supports mitigating this CVE, but the mitigation is disabled"
explain "To enable the mitigation, use \`sysctl vm.pmap.allow_2m_x_ept=0\`"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Your kernel has support for mitigation and the mitigation is enabled"
fi
}

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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
###########################
# L1TF / FORESHADOW SECTION
# CVE-2018-3615 Foreshadow (L1 terminal fault SGX) - entry point
check_CVE_2018_3615() {
local cve
cve='CVE-2018-3615'
pr_info "\033[1;34m$cve aka '$(cve2name "$cve")'\033[0m"
pr_info_nol "* CPU microcode mitigates the vulnerability: "
if { [ "$cap_flush_cmd" = 1 ] || { [ "$g_msr_locked_down" = 1 ] && [ "$cap_l1df" = 1 ]; }; } && [ "$cap_sgx" = 1 ]; then
# no easy way to detect a fixed SGX but we know that
# microcodes that have the FLUSH_CMD MSR also have the
# fixed SGX (for CPUs that support it), because Intel
# delivered fixed microcodes for both issues at the same time
#
# if the system we're running on is locked down (no way to write MSRs),
# make the assumption that if the L1D flush CPUID bit is set, probably
# that FLUSH_CMD MSR is here too
pstatus green YES
elif [ "$cap_sgx" = 1 ]; then
pstatus red NO
else
pstatus blue N/A
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ "$cap_flush_cmd" = 1 ] || { [ "$g_msr_locked_down" = 1 ] && [ "$cap_l1df" = 1 ]; }; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU microcode mitigates the vulnerability"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "your CPU supports SGX and the microcode is not up to date"
fi
}

110
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# CVE-2018-3620 Foreshadow-NG OS (L1 terminal fault OS) - entry point
check_CVE_2018_3620() {
check_cve 'CVE-2018-3620'
}
# CVE-2018-3620 Foreshadow-NG OS (L1 terminal fault OS) - Linux mitigation check
check_CVE_2018_3620_linux() {
local status sys_interface_available msg pteinv_supported pteinv_active
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
if sys_interface_check "$VULN_SYSFS_BASE/l1tf"; then
# this kernel has the /sys interface, trust it over everything
sys_interface_available=1
status=$ret_sys_interface_check_status
fi
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
pr_info_nol "* Kernel supports PTE inversion: "
if ! command -v "${opt_arch_prefix}strings" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "missing 'strings' tool, please install it"
pteinv_supported=-1
elif [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "$g_kernel_err"
pteinv_supported=-1
else
if "${opt_arch_prefix}strings" "$g_kernel" | grep -Fq 'PTE Inversion'; then
pstatus green YES "found in kernel image"
pr_debug "pteinv: found pte inversion evidence in kernel image"
pteinv_supported=1
else
pstatus yellow NO
pteinv_supported=0
fi
fi
pr_info_nol "* PTE inversion enabled and active: "
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
if [ -n "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" ]; then
if echo "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" | grep -q 'Mitigation: PTE Inversion'; then
pstatus green YES
pteinv_active=1
else
pstatus yellow NO
pteinv_active=0
fi
else
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "sysfs interface not available"
pteinv_active=-1
fi
else
pstatus blue N/A "not testable in offline mode"
fi
elif [ "$sys_interface_available" = 0 ]; then
# we have no sysfs but were asked to use it only!
msg="/sys vulnerability interface use forced, but it's not available!"
status=UNK
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ -z "$msg" ]; then
# if msg is empty, sysfs check didn't fill it, rely on our own test
if [ "$pteinv_supported" = 1 ]; then
if [ "$pteinv_active" = 1 ] || [ "$opt_live" != 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "PTE inversion mitigates the vulnerability"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your kernel supports PTE inversion but it doesn't seem to be enabled"
fi
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your kernel doesn't support PTE inversion, update it"
fi
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$msg"
fi
}
# CVE-2018-3620 Foreshadow-NG OS (L1 terminal fault OS) - BSD mitigation check
check_CVE_2018_3620_bsd() {
local bsd_zero_reserved
pr_info_nol "* Kernel reserved the memory page at physical address 0x0: "
if ! kldstat -q -m vmm; then
kldload vmm 2>/dev/null && g_kldload_vmm=1
pr_debug "attempted to load module vmm, g_kldload_vmm=$g_kldload_vmm"
else
pr_debug "vmm module already loaded"
fi
if sysctl hw.vmm.vmx.l1d_flush >/dev/null 2>&1; then
# https://security.FreeBSD.org/patches/SA-18:09/l1tf-11.2.patch
# this is very difficult to detect that the kernel reserved the 0 page, but this fix
# is part of the exact same patch than the other L1TF CVE, so we detect it
# and deem it as OK if the other patch is there
pstatus green YES
bsd_zero_reserved=1
else
pstatus yellow NO
bsd_zero_reserved=0
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
else
if [ "$bsd_zero_reserved" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "kernel mitigates the vulnerability"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "your kernel needs to be updated"
fi
fi
}

188
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
###################
# VARIANT 4 SECTION
# CVE-2018-3639 Variant 4 (speculative store bypass) - entry point
check_CVE_2018_3639() {
check_cve 'CVE-2018-3639'
}
# CVE-2018-3639 Variant 4 (speculative store bypass) - Linux mitigation check
check_CVE_2018_3639_linux() {
local status sys_interface_available msg kernel_ssb kernel_ssbd_enabled mitigated_processes
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
if sys_interface_check "$VULN_SYSFS_BASE/spec_store_bypass"; then
# this kernel has the /sys interface, trust it over everything
sys_interface_available=1
status=$ret_sys_interface_check_status
fi
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
pr_info_nol "* Kernel supports disabling speculative store bypass (SSB): "
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
if grep -Eq 'Speculation.?Store.?Bypass:' "$g_procfs/self/status" 2>/dev/null; then
kernel_ssb="found in $g_procfs/self/status"
pr_debug "found Speculation.Store.Bypass: in $g_procfs/self/status"
fi
fi
# arm64 kernels can have cpu_show_spec_store_bypass with ARM64_SSBD, so exclude them
if [ -z "$kernel_ssb" ] && [ -n "$g_kernel" ] && ! grep -q 'arm64_sys_' "$g_kernel"; then
kernel_ssb=$("${opt_arch_prefix}strings" "$g_kernel" | grep spec_store_bypass | head -n1)
[ -n "$kernel_ssb" ] && kernel_ssb="found $kernel_ssb in kernel"
fi
# arm64 kernels can have cpu_show_spec_store_bypass with ARM64_SSBD, so exclude them
if [ -z "$kernel_ssb" ] && [ -n "$opt_map" ] && ! grep -q 'arm64_sys_' "$opt_map"; then
kernel_ssb=$(grep spec_store_bypass "$opt_map" | awk '{print $3}' | head -n1)
[ -n "$kernel_ssb" ] && kernel_ssb="found $kernel_ssb in System.map"
fi
# arm64 only:
if [ -z "$kernel_ssb" ] && [ -n "$opt_map" ]; then
kernel_ssb=$(grep -w cpu_enable_ssbs "$opt_map" | awk '{print $3}' | head -n1)
[ -n "$kernel_ssb" ] && kernel_ssb="found $kernel_ssb in System.map"
fi
if [ -z "$kernel_ssb" ] && [ -n "$opt_config" ]; then
kernel_ssb=$(grep -w 'CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD=y' "$opt_config")
[ -n "$kernel_ssb" ] && kernel_ssb="CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD enabled in kconfig"
fi
if [ -z "$kernel_ssb" ] && [ -n "$g_kernel" ]; then
# this string only appears in kernel if CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD is set
kernel_ssb=$(grep -w "Speculative Store Bypassing Safe (SSBS)" "$g_kernel")
[ -n "$kernel_ssb" ] && kernel_ssb="found 'Speculative Store Bypassing Safe (SSBS)' in kernel"
fi
# /arm64 only
if [ -n "$kernel_ssb" ]; then
pstatus green YES "$kernel_ssb"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
kernel_ssbd_enabled=-1
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
# https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v5.0/source/fs/proc/array.c#L340
pr_info_nol "* SSB mitigation is enabled and active: "
if grep -Eq 'Speculation.?Store.?Bypass:[[:space:]]+thread' "$g_procfs/self/status" 2>/dev/null; then
kernel_ssbd_enabled=1
pstatus green YES "per-thread through prctl"
elif grep -Eq 'Speculation.?Store.?Bypass:[[:space:]]+globally mitigated' "$g_procfs/self/status" 2>/dev/null; then
kernel_ssbd_enabled=2
pstatus green YES "global"
elif grep -Eq 'Speculation.?Store.?Bypass:[[:space:]]+vulnerable' "$g_procfs/self/status" 2>/dev/null; then
kernel_ssbd_enabled=0
pstatus yellow NO
elif grep -Eq 'Speculation.?Store.?Bypass:[[:space:]]+not vulnerable' "$g_procfs/self/status" 2>/dev/null; then
kernel_ssbd_enabled=-2
pstatus blue NO "not vulnerable"
elif grep -Eq 'Speculation.?Store.?Bypass:[[:space:]]+unknown' "$g_procfs/self/status" 2>/dev/null; then
kernel_ssbd_enabled=0
pstatus blue NO
else
pstatus blue UNKNOWN "unknown value: $(grep -E 'Speculation.?Store.?Bypass:' "$g_procfs/self/status" 2>/dev/null | cut -d: -f2-)"
fi
if [ "$kernel_ssbd_enabled" = 1 ]; then
pr_info_nol "* SSB mitigation currently active for selected processes: "
# silence grep's stderr here to avoid ENOENT errors from processes that have exited since the shell's expansion of the *
mitigated_processes=$(find /proc -mindepth 2 -maxdepth 2 -type f -name status -print0 2>/dev/null |
xargs -r0 grep -El 'Speculation.?Store.?Bypass:[[:space:]]+thread (force )?mitigated' 2>/dev/null |
sed s/status/exe/ | xargs -r -n1 readlink -f 2>/dev/null | xargs -r -n1 basename | sort -u | tr "\n" " " | sed 's/ $//')
if [ -n "$mitigated_processes" ]; then
pstatus green YES "$mitigated_processes"
else
pstatus yellow NO "no process found using SSB mitigation through prctl"
fi
fi
fi
elif [ "$sys_interface_available" = 0 ]; then
# we have no sysfs but were asked to use it only!
msg="/sys vulnerability interface use forced, but it's not available!"
status=UNK
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ -z "$msg" ] || [ "$msg" = "Vulnerable" ]; then
# if msg is empty, sysfs check didn't fill it, rely on our own test
if [ -n "$cap_ssbd" ]; then
if [ -n "$kernel_ssb" ]; then
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
if [ "$kernel_ssbd_enabled" -gt 0 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU and kernel both support SSBD and mitigation is enabled"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "your CPU and kernel both support SSBD but the mitigation is not active"
fi
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your system provides the necessary tools for software mitigation"
fi
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "your kernel needs to be updated"
explain "You have a recent-enough CPU microcode but your kernel is too old to use the new features exported by your CPU's microcode. If you're using a distro kernel, upgrade your distro to get the latest kernel available. Otherwise, recompile the kernel from recent-enough sources."
fi
else
if [ -n "$kernel_ssb" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your CPU doesn't support SSBD"
explain "Your kernel is recent enough to use the CPU microcode features for mitigation, but your CPU microcode doesn't actually provide the necessary features for the kernel to use. The microcode of your CPU hence needs to be upgraded. This is usually done at boot time by your kernel (the upgrade is not persistent across reboots which is why it's done at each boot). If you're using a distro, make sure you are up to date, as microcode updates are usually shipped alongside with the distro kernel. Availability of a microcode update for you CPU model depends on your CPU vendor. You can usually find out online if a microcode update is available for your CPU by searching for your CPUID (indicated in the Hardware Check section)."
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Neither your CPU nor your kernel support SSBD"
explain "Both your CPU microcode and your kernel are lacking support for mitigation. If you're using a distro kernel, upgrade your distro to get the latest kernel available. Otherwise, recompile the kernel from recent-enough sources. The microcode of your CPU also needs to be upgraded. This is usually done at boot time by your kernel (the upgrade is not persistent across reboots which is why it's done at each boot). If you're using a distro, make sure you are up to date, as microcode updates are usually shipped alongside with the distro kernel. Availability of a microcode update for you CPU model depends on your CPU vendor. You can usually find out online if a microcode update is available for your CPU by searching for your CPUID (indicated in the Hardware Check section)."
fi
fi
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$msg"
fi
}
# CVE-2018-3639 Variant 4 (speculative store bypass) - BSD mitigation check
check_CVE_2018_3639_bsd() {
local kernel_ssb ssb_enabled ssb_active
pr_info_nol "* Kernel supports speculation store bypass: "
if sysctl hw.spec_store_bypass_disable >/dev/null 2>&1; then
kernel_ssb=1
pstatus green YES
else
kernel_ssb=0
pstatus yellow NO
fi
pr_info_nol "* Speculation store bypass is administratively enabled: "
ssb_enabled=$(sysctl -n hw.spec_store_bypass_disable 2>/dev/null)
pr_debug "hw.spec_store_bypass_disable=$ssb_enabled"
case "$ssb_enabled" in
0) pstatus yellow NO "disabled" ;;
1) pstatus green YES "enabled" ;;
2) pstatus green YES "auto mode" ;;
*) pstatus yellow NO "unavailable" ;;
esac
pr_info_nol "* Speculation store bypass is currently active: "
ssb_active=$(sysctl -n hw.spec_store_bypass_disable_active 2>/dev/null)
pr_debug "hw.spec_store_bypass_disable_active=$ssb_active"
case "$ssb_active" in
1) pstatus green YES ;;
*) pstatus yellow NO ;;
esac
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
else
if [ "$ssb_active" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "SSBD mitigates the vulnerability"
elif [ -n "$cap_ssbd" ]; then
if [ "$kernel_ssb" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "you need to enable SSBD through sysctl to mitigate the vulnerability"
explain "To enable SSBD right now, you can run \`sysctl hw.spec_store_bypass_disable=2'. To make this change persistent across reboots, you can add 'sysctl hw.spec_store_bypass_disable=2' to /etc/sysctl.conf."
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "your kernel needs to be updated"
fi
else
if [ "$kernel_ssb" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your CPU doesn't support SSBD"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Neither your CPU nor your kernel support SSBD"
fi
fi
fi
}

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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
####################
# VARIANT 3A SECTION
# CVE-2018-3640 Variant 3a (rogue system register read) - entry point
check_CVE_2018_3640() {
local status sys_interface_available msg cve
cve='CVE-2018-3640'
pr_info "\033[1;34m$cve aka '$(cve2name "$cve")'\033[0m"
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
pr_info_nol "* CPU microcode mitigates the vulnerability: "
if [ -n "$cap_ssbd" ]; then
# microcodes that ship with SSBD are known to also fix affected_variant3a
# there is no specific cpuid bit as far as we know
pstatus green YES
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ -n "$cap_ssbd" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU microcode mitigates the vulnerability"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "an up-to-date CPU microcode is needed to mitigate this vulnerability"
explain "The microcode of your CPU needs to be upgraded to mitigate this vulnerability. This is usually done at boot time by your kernel (the upgrade is not persistent across reboots which is why it's done at each boot). If you're using a distro, make sure you are up to date, as microcode updates are usually shipped alongside with the distro kernel. Availability of a microcode update for you CPU model depends on your CPU vendor. You can usually find out online if a microcode update is available for your CPU by searching for your CPUID (indicated in the Hardware Check section). The microcode update is enough, there is no additional OS, kernel or software change needed."
fi
}

214
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
# CVE-2018-3646 Foreshadow-NG VMM (L1 terminal fault VMM) - entry point
check_CVE_2018_3646() {
check_cve 'CVE-2018-3646'
}
# CVE-2018-3646 Foreshadow-NG VMM (L1 terminal fault VMM) - Linux mitigation check
check_CVE_2018_3646_linux() {
local status sys_interface_available msg l1d_mode ept_disabled l1d_kernel l1d_kernel_err l1d_xen_hardware l1d_xen_hypervisor l1d_xen_pv_domU smt_enabled
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
if sys_interface_check "$VULN_SYSFS_BASE/l1tf" '.*' quiet; then
# this kernel has the /sys interface, trust it over everything
sys_interface_available=1
fi
l1d_mode=-1
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
check_has_vmm
pr_info "* Mitigation 1 (KVM)"
pr_info_nol " * EPT is disabled: "
ept_disabled=-1
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
if ! [ -r "$SYS_MODULE_BASE/kvm_intel/parameters/ept" ]; then
pstatus blue N/A "the kvm_intel module is not loaded"
elif [ "$(cat "$SYS_MODULE_BASE/kvm_intel/parameters/ept")" = N ]; then
pstatus green YES
ept_disabled=1
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
else
pstatus blue N/A "not testable in offline mode"
fi
pr_info "* Mitigation 2"
pr_info_nol " * L1D flush is supported by kernel: "
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ] && grep -qw flush_l1d "$g_procfs/cpuinfo"; then
l1d_kernel="found flush_l1d in $g_procfs/cpuinfo"
fi
if [ -z "$l1d_kernel" ]; then
if ! command -v "${opt_arch_prefix}strings" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
l1d_kernel_err="missing '${opt_arch_prefix}strings' tool, please install it, usually it's in the binutils package"
elif [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
l1d_kernel_err="$g_kernel_err"
elif "${opt_arch_prefix}strings" "$g_kernel" | grep -qw flush_l1d; then
l1d_kernel='found flush_l1d in kernel image'
fi
fi
if [ -n "$l1d_kernel" ]; then
pstatus green YES "$l1d_kernel"
elif [ -n "$l1d_kernel_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "$l1d_kernel_err"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
pr_info_nol " * L1D flush enabled: "
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
if [ -n "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" ]; then
# vanilla: VMX: $l1dstatus, SMT $smtstatus
# Red Hat: VMX: SMT $smtstatus, L1D $l1dstatus
# $l1dstatus is one of (auto|vulnerable|conditional cache flushes|cache flushes|EPT disabled|flush not necessary)
# $smtstatus is one of (vulnerable|disabled)
# can also just be "Not affected"
if echo "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" | grep -Eq -e 'Not affected' -e '(VMX:|L1D) (EPT disabled|vulnerable|flush not necessary)'; then
l1d_mode=0
pstatus yellow NO
elif echo "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" | grep -Eq '(VMX:|L1D) conditional cache flushes'; then
l1d_mode=1
pstatus green YES "conditional flushes"
elif echo "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" | grep -Eq '(VMX:|L1D) cache flushes'; then
l1d_mode=2
pstatus green YES "unconditional flushes"
else
if is_xen_dom0; then
l1d_xen_hardware=$(xl dmesg 2>/dev/null | grep 'Hardware features:' | grep 'L1D_FLUSH' | head -n1)
l1d_xen_hypervisor=$(xl dmesg 2>/dev/null | grep 'Xen settings:' | grep 'L1D_FLUSH' | head -n1)
l1d_xen_pv_domU=$(xl dmesg 2>/dev/null | grep 'PV L1TF shadowing:' | grep 'DomU enabled' | head -n1)
if [ -n "$l1d_xen_hardware" ] && [ -n "$l1d_xen_hypervisor" ] && [ -n "$l1d_xen_pv_domU" ]; then
l1d_mode=5
pstatus green YES "for XEN guests"
elif [ -n "$l1d_xen_hardware" ] && [ -n "$l1d_xen_hypervisor" ]; then
l1d_mode=4
pstatus yellow YES "for XEN guests (HVM only)"
elif [ -n "$l1d_xen_pv_domU" ]; then
l1d_mode=3
pstatus yellow YES "for XEN guests (PV only)"
else
l1d_mode=0
pstatus yellow NO "for XEN guests"
fi
else
l1d_mode=-1
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "unrecognized mode"
fi
fi
else
l1d_mode=-1
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "can't find or read $VULN_SYSFS_BASE/l1tf"
fi
else
l1d_mode=-1
pstatus blue N/A "not testable in offline mode"
fi
pr_info_nol " * Hardware-backed L1D flush supported: "
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
if grep -qw flush_l1d "$g_procfs/cpuinfo" || [ -n "$l1d_xen_hardware" ]; then
pstatus green YES "performance impact of the mitigation will be greatly reduced"
else
pstatus blue NO "flush will be done in software, this is slower"
fi
else
pstatus blue N/A "not testable in offline mode"
fi
pr_info_nol " * Hyper-Threading (SMT) is enabled: "
is_cpu_smt_enabled
smt_enabled=$?
if [ "$smt_enabled" = 0 ]; then
pstatus yellow YES
elif [ "$smt_enabled" = 1 ]; then
pstatus green NO
else
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN
fi
elif [ "$sys_interface_available" = 0 ]; then
# we have no sysfs but were asked to use it only!
msg="/sys vulnerability interface use forced, but it's not available!"
status=UNK
l1d_mode=-1
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" = "Not affected" ]; then
# just in case a very recent kernel knows better than we do
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your kernel reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ "$g_has_vmm" = 0 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "this system is not running a hypervisor"
else
if [ "$ept_disabled" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "EPT is disabled which mitigates the vulnerability"
elif [ "$opt_paranoid" = 0 ]; then
if [ "$l1d_mode" -ge 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "L1D flushing is enabled and mitigates the vulnerability"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "disable EPT or enable L1D flushing to mitigate the vulnerability"
fi
else
if [ "$l1d_mode" -ge 2 ]; then
if [ "$smt_enabled" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "L1D unconditional flushing and Hyper-Threading disabled are mitigating the vulnerability"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Hyper-Threading must be disabled to fully mitigate the vulnerability"
fi
else
if [ "$smt_enabled" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "L1D unconditional flushing should be enabled to fully mitigate the vulnerability"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "enable L1D unconditional flushing and disable Hyper-Threading to fully mitigate the vulnerability"
fi
fi
fi
if [ "$l1d_mode" -gt 3 ]; then
pr_warn
pr_warn "This host is a Xen Dom0. Please make sure that you are running your DomUs"
pr_warn "with a kernel which contains CVE-2018-3646 mitigations."
pr_warn
pr_warn "See https://www.suse.com/support/kb/doc/?id=7023078 and XSA-273 for details."
fi
fi
}
# CVE-2018-3646 Foreshadow-NG VMM (L1 terminal fault VMM) - BSD mitigation check
check_CVE_2018_3646_bsd() {
local kernel_l1d_supported kernel_l1d_enabled
pr_info_nol "* Kernel supports L1D flushing: "
if sysctl hw.vmm.vmx.l1d_flush >/dev/null 2>&1; then
pstatus green YES
kernel_l1d_supported=1
else
pstatus yellow NO
kernel_l1d_supported=0
fi
pr_info_nol "* L1D flushing is enabled: "
kernel_l1d_enabled=$(sysctl -n hw.vmm.vmx.l1d_flush 2>/dev/null)
case "$kernel_l1d_enabled" in
0) pstatus yellow NO ;;
1) pstatus green YES ;;
"") pstatus yellow NO ;;
*) pstatus yellow UNKNOWN ;;
esac
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
else
if [ "$kernel_l1d_enabled" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "L1D flushing mitigates the vulnerability"
elif [ "$kernel_l1d_supported" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "L1D flushing is supported by your kernel but is disabled"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "your kernel needs to be updated"
fi
fi
}

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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
###################
# MDSUM SECTION
# CVE-2019-11091 MDSUM (microarchitectural data sampling uncacheable memory) - entry point
check_CVE_2019_11091() {
check_cve 'CVE-2019-11091' check_mds
}

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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
###################
# TAA SECTION
# CVE-2019-11135 TAA (TSX asynchronous abort) - entry point
check_CVE_2019_11135() {
check_cve 'CVE-2019-11135'
}
# CVE-2019-11135 TAA (TSX asynchronous abort) - Linux mitigation check
check_CVE_2019_11135_linux() {
local status sys_interface_available msg kernel_taa kernel_taa_err
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
if sys_interface_check "$VULN_SYSFS_BASE/tsx_async_abort"; then
# this kernel has the /sys interface, trust it over everything
sys_interface_available=1
status=$ret_sys_interface_check_status
fi
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
pr_info_nol "* TAA mitigation is supported by kernel: "
kernel_taa=''
if [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
kernel_taa_err="$g_kernel_err"
elif grep -q 'tsx_async_abort' "$g_kernel"; then
kernel_taa="found tsx_async_abort in kernel image"
fi
if [ -n "$kernel_taa" ]; then
pstatus green YES "$kernel_taa"
elif [ -n "$kernel_taa_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "$kernel_taa_err"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
pr_info_nol "* TAA mitigation enabled and active: "
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
if [ -n "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" ]; then
if echo "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" | grep -qE '^Mitigation'; then
pstatus green YES "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
else
pstatus yellow NO "tsx_async_abort not found in sysfs hierarchy"
fi
else
pstatus blue N/A "not testable in offline mode"
fi
elif [ "$sys_interface_available" = 0 ]; then
# we have no sysfs but were asked to use it only!
msg="/sys vulnerability interface use forced, but it's not available!"
status=UNK
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ -z "$msg" ]; then
# if msg is empty, sysfs check didn't fill it, rely on our own test
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
# if we're in live mode and $msg is empty, sysfs file is not there so kernel is too old
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your kernel doesn't support TAA mitigation, update it"
else
if [ -n "$kernel_taa" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Your kernel supports TAA mitigation"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your kernel doesn't support TAA mitigation, update it"
fi
fi
else
if [ "$opt_paranoid" = 1 ]; then
# in paranoid mode, TSX or SMT enabled are not OK, even if TAA is mitigated
if ! echo "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" | grep -qF 'TSX disabled'; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "TSX must be disabled for full mitigation"
elif echo "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" | grep -qF 'SMT vulnerable'; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "SMT (HyperThreading) must be disabled for full mitigation"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$msg"
fi
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$msg"
fi
fi
}
# CVE-2019-11135 TAA (TSX asynchronous abort) - BSD mitigation check
check_CVE_2019_11135_bsd() {
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" UNK "your CPU is affected, but mitigation detection has not yet been implemented for BSD in this script"
fi
}

115
src/vulns/CVE-2020-0543.sh Normal file
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
###################
# SRBDS SECTION
# CVE-2020-0543 SRBDS (special register buffer data sampling) - entry point
check_CVE_2020_0543() {
check_cve 'CVE-2020-0543'
}
# CVE-2020-0543 SRBDS (special register buffer data sampling) - Linux mitigation check
check_CVE_2020_0543_linux() {
local status sys_interface_available msg kernel_srbds kernel_srbds_err
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
if sys_interface_check "$VULN_SYSFS_BASE/srbds"; then
# this kernel has the /sys interface, trust it over everything
sys_interface_available=1
status=$ret_sys_interface_check_status
fi
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
pr_info_nol "* SRBDS mitigation control is supported by the kernel: "
kernel_srbds=''
if [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
kernel_srbds_err="$g_kernel_err"
elif grep -q 'Dependent on hypervisor' "$g_kernel"; then
kernel_srbds="found SRBDS implementation evidence in kernel image. Your kernel is up to date for SRBDS mitigation"
fi
if [ -n "$kernel_srbds" ]; then
pstatus green YES "$kernel_srbds"
elif [ -n "$kernel_srbds_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "$kernel_srbds_err"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
pr_info_nol "* SRBDS mitigation control is enabled and active: "
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
if [ -n "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" ]; then
if echo "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg" | grep -qE '^Mitigation'; then
pstatus green YES "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
else
pstatus yellow NO "SRBDS not found in sysfs hierarchy"
fi
else
pstatus blue N/A "not testable in offline mode"
fi
elif [ "$sys_interface_available" = 0 ]; then
# we have no sysfs but were asked to use it only!
msg="/sys vulnerability interface use forced, but it's not available!"
status=UNK
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
else
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
if [ "$cap_srbds" = 1 ]; then
# SRBDS mitigation control exists
if [ "$cap_srbds_on" = 1 ]; then
# SRBDS mitigation control is enabled
if [ -z "$msg" ]; then
# if msg is empty, sysfs check didn't fill it, rely on our own test
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
# if we're in live mode and $msg is empty, sysfs file is not there so kernel is too old
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Your microcode is up to date for SRBDS mitigation control. The kernel needs to be updated"
fi
else
if [ -n "$kernel_srbds" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Your microcode and kernel are both up to date for SRBDS mitigation control. Mitigation is enabled"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Your microcode is up to date for SRBDS mitigation control. The kernel needs to be updated"
fi
fi
elif [ "$cap_srbds_on" = 0 ]; then
# SRBDS mitigation control is disabled
if [ -z "$msg" ]; then
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
# if we're in live mode and $msg is empty, sysfs file is not there so kernel is too old
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your microcode is up to date for SRBDS mitigation control. The kernel needs to be updated. Mitigation is disabled"
fi
else
if [ -n "$kernel_srbds" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your microcode and kernel are both up to date for SRBDS mitigation control. Mitigation is disabled"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your microcode is up to date for SRBDS mitigation control. The kernel needs to be updated. Mitigation is disabled"
fi
fi
else
# rdmsr: CPU 0 cannot read MSR 0x00000123
pvulnstatus "$cve" UNK "Not able to enumerate MSR for SRBDS mitigation control"
fi
else
# [ $cap_srbds != 1 ]
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your CPU microcode may need to be updated to mitigate the vulnerability"
fi
else
# sysfs only: return the status/msg we got
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg"
return
fi
fi
}
# CVE-2020-0543 SRBDS (special register buffer data sampling) - BSD mitigation check
check_CVE_2020_0543_bsd() {
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" UNK "your CPU is affected, but mitigation detection has not yet been implemented for BSD in this script"
fi
}

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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
#########################
# Downfall section
# CVE-2022-40982 Downfall (gather data sampling) - entry point
check_CVE_2022_40982() {
check_cve 'CVE-2022-40982'
}
# CVE-2022-40982 Downfall (gather data sampling) - Linux mitigation check
check_CVE_2022_40982_linux() {
local status sys_interface_available msg kernel_gds kernel_gds_err kernel_avx_disabled dmesgret ret
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
if sys_interface_check "$VULN_SYSFS_BASE/gather_data_sampling"; then
# this kernel has the /sys interface, trust it over everything
sys_interface_available=1
status=$ret_sys_interface_check_status
fi
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
pr_info_nol "* GDS is mitigated by microcode: "
if [ "$cap_gds_ctrl" = 1 ] && [ "$cap_gds_mitg_dis" = 0 ]; then
pstatus green OK "microcode mitigation is supported and enabled"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
pr_info_nol "* Kernel supports software mitigation by disabling AVX: "
if [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
kernel_gds_err="$g_kernel_err"
elif grep -q 'gather_data_sampling' "$g_kernel"; then
kernel_gds="found gather_data_sampling in kernel image"
fi
if [ -n "$kernel_gds" ]; then
pstatus green YES "$kernel_gds"
elif [ -n "$kernel_gds_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "$kernel_gds_err"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
if [ -n "$kernel_gds" ]; then
pr_info_nol "* Kernel has disabled AVX as a mitigation: "
# Check dmesg message to see whether AVX has been disabled
dmesg_grep 'Microcode update needed! Disabling AVX as mitigation'
dmesgret=$?
if [ "$dmesgret" -eq 0 ]; then
kernel_avx_disabled="AVX disabled by the kernel (dmesg)"
pstatus green YES "$kernel_avx_disabled"
elif [ "$cap_avx2" = 0 ]; then
# Find out by ourselves
# cpuinfo says we don't have AVX2, query
# the CPU directly about AVX2 support
read_cpuid 0x7 0x0 "$EBX" 5 1 1
ret=$?
if [ "$ret" -eq "$READ_CPUID_RET_OK" ]; then
kernel_avx_disabled="AVX disabled by the kernel (cpuid)"
pstatus green YES "$kernel_avx_disabled"
elif [ "$ret" -eq "$READ_CPUID_RET_KO" ]; then
pstatus yellow NO "CPU doesn't support AVX"
elif [ "$dmesgret" -eq 2 ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "dmesg truncated, can't tell whether mitigation is active, please reboot and relaunch this script"
else
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "No sign of mitigation in dmesg and couldn't read cpuid info"
fi
else
pstatus yellow NO "AVX support is enabled"
fi
fi
elif [ "$sys_interface_available" = 0 ]; then
# we have no sysfs but were asked to use it only!
msg="/sys vulnerability interface use forced, but it's not available!"
status=UNK
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ -z "$msg" ]; then
# if msg is empty, sysfs check didn't fill it, rely on our own test
if [ "$cap_gds_ctrl" = 1 ] && [ "$cap_gds_mitg_dis" = 0 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Your microcode is up to date and mitigation is enabled"
elif [ "$cap_gds_ctrl" = 1 ] && [ "$cap_gds_mitg_dis" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your microcode is up to date but mitigation is disabled"
elif [ -z "$kernel_gds" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your microcode doesn't mitigate the vulnerability, and your kernel doesn't support mitigation"
elif [ -z "$kernel_avx_disabled" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your microcode doesn't mitigate the vulnerability, your kernel support the mitigation but the script did not detect AVX as disabled by the kernel"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Your microcode doesn't mitigate the vulnerability, but your kernel has disabled AVX support"
fi
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$msg"
fi
}

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src/vulns/CVE-2023-20569.sh Normal file
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
#######################
# Inception section
# CVE-2023-20569 Inception (SRSO, speculative return stack overflow) - entry point
check_CVE_2023_20569() {
check_cve 'CVE-2023-20569'
}
# CVE-2023-20569 Inception (SRSO, speculative return stack overflow) - Linux mitigation check
check_CVE_2023_20569_linux() {
local status sys_interface_available msg kernel_sro kernel_sro_err kernel_srso kernel_ibpb_entry smt_enabled
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
if sys_interface_check "$VULN_SYSFS_BASE/spec_rstack_overflow"; then
# this kernel has the /sys interface, trust it over everything
sys_interface_available=1
status=$ret_sys_interface_check_status
fi
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
pr_info_nol "* Kernel supports mitigation: "
if [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
kernel_sro_err="$g_kernel_err"
elif grep -q 'spec_rstack_overflow' "$g_kernel"; then
kernel_sro="found spec_rstack_overflow in kernel image"
fi
if [ -n "$kernel_sro" ]; then
pstatus green YES "$kernel_sro"
elif [ -n "$kernel_sro_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "$kernel_sro_err"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
pr_info_nol "* Kernel compiled with SRSO support: "
if [ -r "$opt_config" ]; then
# CONFIG_CPU_SRSO: Linux < 6.9
# CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO: Linux >= 6.9
if grep -Eq '^CONFIG_(CPU|MITIGATION)_SRSO=y' "$opt_config"; then
pstatus green YES
kernel_srso="CONFIG_(CPU|MITIGATION)_SRSO=y found in kernel config"
else
pstatus yellow NO "required for safe RET and ibpb_on_vmexit mitigations"
fi
else
# https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/138bcddb86d8a4f842e4ed6f0585abc9b1a764ff#diff-17bd24a7a7850613cced545790ac30646097e8d6207348c2bd1845f397acb390R2313
if [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "$g_kernel_err"
elif grep -Eq 'WARNING: kernel not compiled with (CPU|MITIGATION)_SRSO' "$g_kernel"; then
# this msg is optimized out at compile time if the option is not enabled, see commit referenced above
# if it's present, then SRSO is NOT compiled in
pstatus yellow NO "kernel not compiled with (CPU|MITIGATION)_SRSO"
else
# if it's not present, then SRSO is compiled in IF kernel_sro==1, otherwise we're just
# in front of an old kernel that doesn't have the mitigation logic at all
if [ "$kernel_sro" = 1 ]; then
kernel_srso="SRSO mitigation logic is compiled in the kernel"
pstatus green OK "$kernel_srso"
else
pstatus yellow NO "your kernel is too old and doesn't have the mitigation logic"
fi
fi
fi
pr_info_nol "* Kernel compiled with IBPB_ENTRY support: "
if [ -r "$opt_config" ]; then
# CONFIG_CPU_IBPB_ENTRY: Linux < 6.9
# CONFIG_MITIGATION_IBPB_ENTRY: Linux >= 6.9
if grep -Eq '^CONFIG_(CPU|MITIGATION)_IBPB_ENTRY=y' "$opt_config"; then
pstatus green YES
kernel_ibpb_entry="CONFIG_(CPU|MITIGATION)_IBPB_ENTRY=y found in kernel config"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
else
# https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/138bcddb86d8a4f842e4ed6f0585abc9b1a764ff#diff-17bd24a7a7850613cced545790ac30646097e8d6207348c2bd1845f397acb390R2325
if [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "$g_kernel_err"
elif grep -Eq 'WARNING: kernel not compiled with (CPU|MITIGATION)_IBPB_ENTRY' "$g_kernel"; then
# this msg is optimized out at compile time if the option is not enabled, see commit referenced above
# if it's present, then IBPB_ENTRY is NOT compiled in
pstatus yellow NO "kernel not compiled with (CPU|MITIGATION)_IBPB_ENTRY"
else
# if it's not present, then IBPB_ENTRY is compiled in IF kernel_sro==1, otherwise we're just
# in front of an old kernel that doesn't have the mitigation logic at all
if [ "$kernel_sro" = 1 ]; then
kernel_ibpb_entry="IBPB_ENTRY mitigation logic is compiled in the kernel"
pstatus green OK "$kernel_ibpb_entry"
else
pstatus yellow NO "your kernel is too old and doesn't have the mitigation logic"
fi
fi
fi
# Zen & Zen2 : if the right IBPB microcode applied + SMT off --> not vuln
if [ "$cpu_family" = $((0x17)) ]; then
pr_info_nol "* CPU supports IBPB: "
if [ -n "$cap_ibpb" ]; then
pstatus green YES "$cap_ibpb"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
pr_info_nol "* Hyper-Threading (SMT) is enabled: "
is_cpu_smt_enabled
smt_enabled=$?
if [ "$smt_enabled" = 0 ]; then
pstatus yellow YES
else
pstatus green NO
fi
# Zen 3/4 microcode brings SBPB mitigation
elif [ "$cpu_family" = $((0x19)) ]; then
pr_info_nol "* CPU supports SBPB: "
if [ "$cap_sbpb" = 1 ]; then
pstatus green YES
elif [ "$cap_sbpb" = 3 ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "cannot write MSR, rerun with --allow-msr-write"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
fi
elif [ "$sys_interface_available" = 0 ]; then
# we have no sysfs but were asked to use it only!
msg="/sys vulnerability interface use forced, but it's not available!"
status=UNK
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ -z "$msg" ]; then
# if msg is empty, sysfs check didn't fill it, so we rely on our own logic
# Zen/Zen2
if [ "$cpu_family" = $((0x17)) ]; then
if [ "$smt_enabled" = 0 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "SMT is enabled on your Zen/Zen2 CPU, which makes mitigation ineffective"
explain "For Zen/Zen2 CPUs, proper mitigation needs an up to date microcode, and SMT needs to be disabled (this can be done by adding \`nosmt\` to your kernel command line)"
elif [ -z "$kernel_sro" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your kernel is too old and doesn't have the SRSO mitigation logic"
elif [ -n "$cap_ibpb" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "SMT is disabled and both your kernel and microcode support mitigation"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your microcode is too old"
fi
# Zen3/Zen4
elif [ "$cpu_family" = $((0x19)) ]; then
if [ -z "$kernel_sro" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your kernel is too old and doesn't have the SRSO mitigation logic"
elif [ -z "$kernel_srso" ] && [ -z "$kernel_ibpb_entry" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your kernel doesn't have either SRSO or IBPB_ENTRY compiled-in"
elif [ "$cap_sbpb" = 3 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" UNK "Couldn't verify if your microcode supports IBPB (rerun with --allow-msr-write)"
elif [ "$cap_sbpb" = 2 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your microcode doesn't support SBPB"
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Your kernel and microcode both support mitigation"
fi
else
# not supposed to happen, as normally this CPU should not be affected and not run this code
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
fi
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$msg"
fi
}

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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
####################
# Zenbleed section
# CVE-2023-20593 Zenbleed (cross-process information leak via AVX2) - entry point
check_CVE_2023_20593() {
check_cve 'CVE-2023-20593'
}
# CVE-2023-20593 Zenbleed (cross-process information leak via AVX2) - Linux mitigation check
check_CVE_2023_20593_linux() {
local status sys_interface_available msg kernel_zenbleed kernel_zenbleed_err fp_backup_fix ucode_zenbleed zenbleed_print_vuln ret
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
pr_info_nol "* Zenbleed mitigation is supported by kernel: "
kernel_zenbleed=''
if [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
kernel_zenbleed_err="$g_kernel_err"
# commit 522b1d69219d8f083173819fde04f994aa051a98
elif grep -q 'Zenbleed:' "$g_kernel"; then
kernel_zenbleed="found zenbleed message in kernel image"
fi
if [ -n "$kernel_zenbleed" ]; then
pstatus green YES "$kernel_zenbleed"
elif [ -n "$kernel_zenbleed_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "$kernel_zenbleed_err"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
pr_info_nol "* Zenbleed kernel mitigation enabled and active: "
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
# read the DE_CFG MSR, we want to check the 9th bit
# don't do it on non-Zen2 AMD CPUs or later, aka Family 17h,
# as the behavior could be unknown on others
if is_amd && [ "$cpu_family" -ge $((0x17)) ]; then
read_msr 0xc0011029
ret=$?
if [ "$ret" = "$READ_MSR_RET_OK" ]; then
if [ $((ret_read_msr_value_lo >> 9 & 1)) -eq 1 ]; then
pstatus green YES "FP_BACKUP_FIX bit set in DE_CFG"
fp_backup_fix=1
else
pstatus yellow NO "FP_BACKUP_FIX is cleared in DE_CFG"
fp_backup_fix=0
fi
elif [ "$ret" = "$READ_MSR_RET_KO" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "Couldn't read the DE_CFG MSR"
else
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "$ret_read_msr_msg"
fi
else
fp_backup_fix=0
pstatus blue N/A "CPU is incompatible"
fi
else
pstatus blue N/A "not testable in offline mode"
fi
pr_info_nol "* Zenbleed mitigation is supported by CPU microcode: "
has_zenbleed_fixed_firmware
ret=$?
if [ "$ret" -eq 0 ]; then
pstatus green YES
ucode_zenbleed=1
elif [ "$ret" -eq 1 ]; then
pstatus yellow NO
ucode_zenbleed=2
else
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN
ucode_zenbleed=3
fi
elif [ "$sys_interface_available" = 0 ]; then
# we have no sysfs but were asked to use it only!
msg="/sys vulnerability interface use forced, but it's not available!"
status=UNK
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ -z "$msg" ]; then
# if msg is empty, sysfs check didn't fill it, rely on our own test
zenbleed_print_vuln=0
if [ "$opt_live" = 1 ]; then
if [ "$fp_backup_fix" = 1 ] && [ "$ucode_zenbleed" = 1 ]; then
# this should never happen, but if it does, it's interesting to know
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Both your CPU microcode and kernel are mitigating Zenbleed"
elif [ "$ucode_zenbleed" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Your CPU microcode mitigates Zenbleed"
elif [ "$fp_backup_fix" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Your kernel mitigates Zenbleed"
else
zenbleed_print_vuln=1
fi
else
if [ "$ucode_zenbleed" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Your CPU microcode mitigates Zenbleed"
elif [ -n "$kernel_zenbleed" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Your kernel mitigates Zenbleed"
else
zenbleed_print_vuln=1
fi
fi
if [ "$zenbleed_print_vuln" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your kernel is too old to mitigate Zenbleed and your CPU microcode doesn't mitigate it either"
explain "Your CPU vendor may have a new microcode for your CPU model that mitigates this issue (refer to the hardware section above).\n " \
"Otherwise, the Linux kernel is able to mitigate this issue regardless of the microcode version you have, but in this case\n " \
"your kernel is too old to support this, your Linux distribution vendor might have a more recent version you should upgrade to.\n " \
"Note that either having an up to date microcode OR an up to date kernel is enough to mitigate this issue.\n " \
"To manually mitigate the issue right now, you may use the following command: \`wrmsr -a 0xc0011029 \$((\$(rdmsr -c 0xc0011029) | (1<<9)))\`,\n " \
"however note that this manual mitigation will only be active until the next reboot."
fi
unset zenbleed_print_vuln
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$msg"
fi
}

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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
#######################
# Reptar section
# CVE-2023-23583 Reptar (redundant prefix issue) - entry point
check_CVE_2023_23583() {
check_cve 'CVE-2023-23583'
}
# CVE-2023-23583 Reptar (redundant prefix issue) - Linux mitigation check
check_CVE_2023_23583_linux() {
local status sys_interface_available msg
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
# there is no sysfs file for this vuln, and no kernel patch,
# the mitigation is only ucode-based and there's no flag exposed,
# so most of the work has already been done by is_cpu_affected()
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
else
pr_info_nol "* Reptar is mitigated by microcode: "
if [ "$cpu_ucode" -lt "$g_reptar_fixed_ucode_version" ]; then
pstatus yellow NO "You have ucode $(printf "0x%x" "$cpu_ucode") and version $(printf "0x%x" "$g_reptar_fixed_ucode_version") minimum is required"
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Your microcode is too old to mitigate the vulnerability"
else
pstatus green YES "You have ucode $(printf "0x%x" "$cpu_ucode") which is recent enough (>= $(printf "0x%x" "$g_reptar_fixed_ucode_version"))"
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Your microcode mitigates the vulnerability"
fi
fi
}

116
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
####################
# TSA-SQ section
# CVE-2024-36350 TSA-SQ (transient scheduler attack - store queue) - entry point
check_CVE_2024_36350() {
check_cve 'CVE-2024-36350'
}
# CVE-2024-36350 TSA-SQ (transient scheduler attack - store queue) - Linux mitigation check
check_CVE_2024_36350_linux() {
local status sys_interface_available msg kernel_tsa kernel_tsa_err smt_enabled ret
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
if sys_interface_check "$VULN_SYSFS_BASE/tsa"; then
# this kernel has the /sys interface, trust it over everything
sys_interface_available=1
status=$ret_sys_interface_check_status
fi
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
pr_info_nol "* Kernel supports TSA mitigation: "
kernel_tsa=''
kernel_tsa_err=''
if [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
kernel_tsa_err="$g_kernel_err"
# commit d8010d4ba43e: "Transient Scheduler Attacks:" is printed by tsa_select_mitigation()
elif grep -q 'Transient Scheduler Attacks' "$g_kernel"; then
kernel_tsa="found TSA mitigation message in kernel image"
fi
if [ -z "$kernel_tsa" ] && [ -r "$opt_config" ]; then
if grep -q '^CONFIG_MITIGATION_TSA=y' "$opt_config"; then
kernel_tsa="CONFIG_MITIGATION_TSA=y found in kernel config"
fi
fi
if [ -z "$kernel_tsa" ] && [ -n "$g_kernel_map" ]; then
if grep -q 'tsa_select_mitigation' "$g_kernel_map"; then
kernel_tsa="found tsa_select_mitigation in System.map"
fi
fi
if [ -n "$kernel_tsa" ]; then
pstatus green YES "$kernel_tsa"
elif [ -n "$kernel_tsa_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "$kernel_tsa_err"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
pr_info_nol "* CPU explicitly indicates not vulnerable to TSA-SQ (TSA_SQ_NO): "
if [ "$cap_tsa_sq_no" = 1 ]; then
pstatus green YES
elif [ "$cap_tsa_sq_no" = 0 ]; then
pstatus yellow NO
else
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "couldn't read CPUID leaf 0x80000021"
fi
pr_info_nol "* Microcode supports VERW buffer clearing: "
if [ "$cap_verw_clear" = 1 ]; then
pstatus green YES
elif [ "$cap_verw_clear" = 0 ]; then
pstatus yellow NO
else
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "couldn't read CPUID leaf 0x80000021"
fi
pr_info_nol "* Hyper-Threading (SMT) is enabled: "
is_cpu_smt_enabled
smt_enabled=$?
if [ "$smt_enabled" = 0 ]; then
pstatus yellow YES
else
pstatus green NO
fi
elif [ "$sys_interface_available" = 0 ]; then
# we have no sysfs but were asked to use it only!
msg="/sys vulnerability interface use forced, but it's not available!"
status=UNK
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ -z "$msg" ]; then
# if msg is empty, sysfs check didn't fill it, rely on our own test
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
if [ "$cap_verw_clear" = 1 ] && [ -n "$kernel_tsa" ]; then
if [ "$opt_paranoid" = 1 ] && [ "$smt_enabled" = 0 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Mitigation active but SMT must be disabled for full TSA-SQ protection"
explain "Disable SMT by adding \`nosmt\` to your kernel command line for complete protection against cross-thread TSA-SQ leakage."
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Both kernel and microcode mitigate the vulnerability"
fi
elif [ "$cap_verw_clear" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Microcode supports mitigation but kernel is too old"
explain "Update your kernel to a version that supports CONFIG_MITIGATION_TSA (Linux 6.16+),\n " \
"or check if your distribution has backported the TSA mitigation."
elif [ -n "$kernel_tsa" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Kernel supports mitigation but microcode is too old"
explain "Update your CPU microcode via a BIOS/firmware update from your OEM.\n " \
"The microcode must expose the VERW_CLEAR capability (CPUID 0x80000021 EAX bit 5)."
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Neither kernel nor microcode mitigate the vulnerability"
explain "Both a kernel update (CONFIG_MITIGATION_TSA, Linux 6.16+) and a microcode/firmware update\n " \
"from your OEM are needed to mitigate this vulnerability."
fi
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg"
fi
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$msg"
fi
}

102
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# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 et:
####################
# TSA-L1 section
# CVE-2024-36357 TSA-L1 (transient scheduler attack - L1 cache) - entry point
check_CVE_2024_36357() {
check_cve 'CVE-2024-36357'
}
# CVE-2024-36357 TSA-L1 (transient scheduler attack - L1 cache) - Linux mitigation check
check_CVE_2024_36357_linux() {
local status sys_interface_available msg kernel_tsa kernel_tsa_err ret
status=UNK
sys_interface_available=0
msg=''
if sys_interface_check "$VULN_SYSFS_BASE/tsa"; then
# this kernel has the /sys interface, trust it over everything
sys_interface_available=1
status=$ret_sys_interface_check_status
fi
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
pr_info_nol "* Kernel supports TSA mitigation: "
kernel_tsa=''
kernel_tsa_err=''
if [ -n "$g_kernel_err" ]; then
kernel_tsa_err="$g_kernel_err"
# commit d8010d4ba43e: "Transient Scheduler Attacks:" is printed by tsa_select_mitigation()
elif grep -q 'Transient Scheduler Attacks' "$g_kernel"; then
kernel_tsa="found TSA mitigation message in kernel image"
fi
if [ -z "$kernel_tsa" ] && [ -r "$opt_config" ]; then
if grep -q '^CONFIG_MITIGATION_TSA=y' "$opt_config"; then
kernel_tsa="CONFIG_MITIGATION_TSA=y found in kernel config"
fi
fi
if [ -z "$kernel_tsa" ] && [ -n "$g_kernel_map" ]; then
if grep -q 'tsa_select_mitigation' "$g_kernel_map"; then
kernel_tsa="found tsa_select_mitigation in System.map"
fi
fi
if [ -n "$kernel_tsa" ]; then
pstatus green YES "$kernel_tsa"
elif [ -n "$kernel_tsa_err" ]; then
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "$kernel_tsa_err"
else
pstatus yellow NO
fi
pr_info_nol "* CPU explicitly indicates not vulnerable to TSA-L1 (TSA_L1_NO): "
if [ "$cap_tsa_l1_no" = 1 ]; then
pstatus green YES
elif [ "$cap_tsa_l1_no" = 0 ]; then
pstatus yellow NO
else
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "couldn't read CPUID leaf 0x80000021"
fi
pr_info_nol "* Microcode supports VERW buffer clearing: "
if [ "$cap_verw_clear" = 1 ]; then
pstatus green YES
elif [ "$cap_verw_clear" = 0 ]; then
pstatus yellow NO
else
pstatus yellow UNKNOWN "couldn't read CPUID leaf 0x80000021"
fi
elif [ "$sys_interface_available" = 0 ]; then
# we have no sysfs but were asked to use it only!
msg="/sys vulnerability interface use forced, but it's not available!"
status=UNK
fi
if ! is_cpu_affected "$cve"; then
# override status & msg in case CPU is not vulnerable after all
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "your CPU vendor reported your CPU model as not affected"
elif [ -z "$msg" ]; then
# if msg is empty, sysfs check didn't fill it, rely on our own test
if [ "$opt_sysfs_only" != 1 ]; then
if [ "$cap_verw_clear" = 1 ] && [ -n "$kernel_tsa" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" OK "Both kernel and microcode mitigate the vulnerability"
elif [ "$cap_verw_clear" = 1 ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Microcode supports mitigation but kernel is too old"
explain "Update your kernel to a version that supports CONFIG_MITIGATION_TSA (Linux 6.16+),\n " \
"or check if your distribution has backported the TSA mitigation."
elif [ -n "$kernel_tsa" ]; then
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Kernel supports mitigation but microcode is too old"
explain "Update your CPU microcode via a BIOS/firmware update from your OEM.\n " \
"The microcode must expose the VERW_CLEAR capability (CPUID 0x80000021 EAX bit 5)."
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" VULN "Neither kernel nor microcode mitigate the vulnerability"
explain "Both a kernel update (CONFIG_MITIGATION_TSA, Linux 6.16+) and a microcode/firmware update\n " \
"from your OEM are needed to mitigate this vulnerability."
fi
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$ret_sys_interface_check_fullmsg"
fi
else
pvulnstatus "$cve" "$status" "$msg"
fi
}